SYNTHETIC LAMINATE STRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR MAKING SAME
    181.
    发明申请
    SYNTHETIC LAMINATE STRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR MAKING SAME 审中-公开
    合成层合结构及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1997022474A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-26

    申请号:PCT/US1996019862

    申请日:1996-12-09

    Abstract: This invention relates to a synthetic laminate structure and a method for making the synthetic laminate structure. More particularly, the synthetic laminate structure contains an outer layer comprising a substantially transparent copolyester, a printed or colored film layer having opposed surfaces wherein at least one of the surfaces is colored or has an image printed thereon, a backing layer, and a laminating enhancer layer comprising a polyurethane disposed between the outer layer and the film layer, the laminated enhancer layer providing a bond between the outer layer and film layer characterized by a substantial absence of visible air prockets or adhesion discontinuities.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及合成叠层结构及其制造方法。 更具体地说,合成叠层结构包含外层,其包含基本上透明的共聚酯,具有相对表面的印刷或着色膜层,其中至少一个表面着色或印有图像,背衬层和层压增强剂 该层包括设置在外层和膜层之间的聚氨酯,层叠的增强层提供外层和膜层之间的粘结,其特征在于基本上不存在可见的空气插入物或粘附不连续性。

    HIGH PRESSURE LAMINATES MADE WITH PAPER CONTAINING CELLULOSE ACETATE
    182.
    发明申请
    HIGH PRESSURE LAMINATES MADE WITH PAPER CONTAINING CELLULOSE ACETATE 审中-公开
    高压层压板用含有纤维素乙酸酯的纸制成

    公开(公告)号:WO1997020985A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-12

    申请号:PCT/US1996018881

    申请日:1996-11-26

    Abstract: A high pressure laminate is made of several layers of paper, including from bottom to top core sheets, a decor sheet and an overlay sheet. The core sheets are either composed of cellulose fibers or composed of 30 to 90 weight percent cellulose acetate fibers and 70 to 10 weight percent cellulose fibers. The core sheets are respectively coated with either a lamination polymer or a plasticizer. The decor sheet is composed of a mixture and a conventional amount of paper making dye. The mixture comprises 30 to 90 weight percent cellulose acetate fibers, 10 to 70 weight percent celluose fibers and 0 to 20 weight percent fillers. The decor sheet is coated with a plasticizer. The overly sheet is composed of cellulose fibers and is coated with a lamination polymer. Upon application of heat and pressure to the several layers a laminate is formed having thermoplastic, properties, improved postformability and a significant reduction in the release of volatile organics during formation.

    Abstract translation: 高压层压板由几层纸制成,包括从底部到顶部的芯片,装饰片和覆盖片。 芯片由纤维素纤维组成或由30至90重量%的醋酸纤维素纤维和70至10重量%的纤维素纤维组成。 芯片分别涂覆有层压聚合物或增塑剂。 装饰片由混合物和常规量的造纸染料组成。 该混合物包含30至90重量%的醋酸纤维素纤维,10至70重量%的纤维素纤维和0至20重量%的填料。 装饰片材涂有增塑剂。 过度片材由纤维素纤维组成,并用层压聚合物涂覆。 在多层施加热和压力时,形成具有热塑性,性能,改进的后成形性和在形成期间挥发性有机物的释放显着降低的层压体。

    RADIATION CROSS-LINKABLE BRANCHED POLYESTER COMPOSITIONS WHICH ARE WATER-DISPERSIBLE AND PROCESSES
    183.
    发明申请
    RADIATION CROSS-LINKABLE BRANCHED POLYESTER COMPOSITIONS WHICH ARE WATER-DISPERSIBLE AND PROCESSES 审中-公开
    辐射交联的分散式聚酯复合物组合物是不可分割的和工艺的

    公开(公告)号:WO1997020899A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-12

    申请号:PCT/US1996019335

    申请日:1996-12-04

    Abstract: Disclosed is a radiation cross-linkable water-dispersible adhesive composition that is useful in forming paper and plastic articles and other products that can be recycled through a process which includes washing or repulping in aqueous media. The cross-linkable water-dispersible adhesive composition is preferably used as a hot melt adhesive. The cross-linkable water-dispersible adhesive composition is a low molecular weight, branched copolyester containing a sulfomonomer and unsaturated moieties. The radiation cross-linked adhesive composition has more cohesive strength and viscosity that its corresponding uncross-linked adhesive, yet is still water-dispersible during product recycling.

    Abstract translation: 公开了可辐射交联的水分散性粘合剂组合物,其可用于形成纸和塑料制品以及可通过包括在水性介质中洗涤或再浆化的方法再循环的其它产物。 可交联的水分散性粘合剂组合物优选用作热熔粘合剂。 可交联的水分散性粘合剂组合物是含有磺基单体和不饱和部分的低分子量支链共聚酯。 辐射交联粘合剂组合物具有更高的内聚强度和粘度,使其相应的未交联粘合剂在产品回收期间仍具有水分散性。

    PROCESS INCLUDING GLYCOLYSIS AND SUBSEQUENT PURIFICATION FOR RECYCLING POLYESTER MATERIALS
    184.
    发明申请
    PROCESS INCLUDING GLYCOLYSIS AND SUBSEQUENT PURIFICATION FOR RECYCLING POLYESTER MATERIALS 审中-公开
    包括用于回收聚酯材料的水解和后续纯化的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1997020886A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-12

    申请号:PCT/US1996018883

    申请日:1996-11-26

    CPC classification number: C08J11/24 C08G63/78 C08J2367/02 Y02W30/706

    Abstract: A new process is described for recycling polyesters. In accordance with the described process, postconsumer or scrap polyester is reacted with glycol to produce a monomer or low molecular weight oligomer by depolymerization of the polyester. The monomer or oligomer, as the case may be, is then purified using one or more of a number of steps including filtration, crystallization, and optionally adsorbent treatment or evaporation. The monomer or oligomer thus produced is particularly suitable as a raw material for acid or ester based polyester production of packaging grade polyester material. Because the process includes purification steps, specifications for the previously used polyester material need not be strict.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于回收聚酯的新工艺。 按照所描述的方法,后聚合物或废聚酯与二醇反应以通过聚酯的解聚产生单体或低分子量低聚物。 然后根据具体情况可以使用一个或多个步骤纯化单体或低聚物,包括过滤,结晶和任选的吸附剂处理或蒸发。 这样制备的单体或低聚物特别适用于包装级聚酯材料的酸或酯基聚酯生产的原料。 因为该方法包括纯化步骤,因此以前使用的聚酯材料的规格不必严格。

    UV CURABLE CELLULOSE ESTERS
    185.
    发明申请
    UV CURABLE CELLULOSE ESTERS 审中-公开
    紫外线可固化纤维素酯

    公开(公告)号:WO1997018242A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-22

    申请号:PCT/US1996018365

    申请日:1996-11-15

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a modified cellulose ester containing unsaturated pendant groups which can be prepared by reacting a cellulose ester containing residual hydroxyl groups with, for example, maleic anhydride in acetic acid solvent with sodium acetate catalyst. The modified cellulose ester is not homopolymerizable but will copolymerize in the presence of vinyl cross-linking agents and a photoinitiator upon exposure to ultraviolet radiation. The modified cellulose ester is useful as a protective and/or decorative coating for wood, metal, plastics, paper, board, and other substrates, as well as an additive to printing inks, and as a nail polish. In addition, because of the propensity for the pendant carboxyl groups to form hydrophilic salts with amines, the modified cellulose esters can be formulated to be water-dispersible.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及含有不饱和侧基的改性纤维素酯,其可以通过使含有残余羟基的纤维素酯与例如马来酸酐在乙酸溶剂中与乙酸钠催化剂反应来制备。 改性纤维素酯不是均聚的,而是在乙烯基交联剂和光引发剂的存在下在暴露于紫外线辐射下共聚。 改性纤维素酯可用作木材,金属,塑料,纸,板和其它基材的保护和/或装饰涂层,以及用于印刷油墨的添加剂和指甲油。 此外,由于侧链羧基与胺形成亲水盐的倾向,所以可以将改性纤维素酯配制成水分散性。

    CELLULOSE ACETATE PHTHALATE ENTERIC COATING COMPOSITIONS
    186.
    发明申请
    CELLULOSE ACETATE PHTHALATE ENTERIC COATING COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
    纤维素乙酸酯盐酸盐包衣组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1997017065A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-15

    申请号:PCT/US1996017648

    申请日:1996-10-31

    CPC classification number: A61K9/5042 A61K9/2866 C08B3/16

    Abstract: Provided are enteric coating compositions which utilize a low viscosity cellulose acetate phthalate polymer as a film former. The cellulose acetate phthalates have an inherent viscosity of about 0.2 to 0.6 dL/g and phthalyl values of from 30 to 40 % and can be applied to solid oral medicaments with less solvent than conventional cellulose acetate phthalate polymers. Also provided is a process for preparing the low viscosity cellulose acetate phthalate polymers.

    Abstract translation: 提供了使用低粘度的乙酸邻苯二甲酸纤维素聚合物作为成膜剂的肠溶衣组合物。 乙酸邻苯二甲酸纤维素具有约0.2至0.6dL / g的特性粘度和30至40%的邻苯二甲酰基值,并且可以应用于具有比常规的乙酸纤维素邻苯二甲酸酯聚合物更少的溶剂的固体口服药物。 还提供了制备低粘度乙酸纤维素邻苯二甲酸酯聚合物的方法。

    METHOD FOR DISPERSING OPTICAL BRIGHTENERS IN WATERBORNE COATING COMPOSITIONS
    187.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR DISPERSING OPTICAL BRIGHTENERS IN WATERBORNE COATING COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
    在水性涂料组合物中分散光亮剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1997014744A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-24

    申请号:PCT/US1996016372

    申请日:1996-10-15

    Abstract: This invention provides a method for rendering a water-based coating (i.e., one which contains essentially no organic solvent) fluorescent. Also provided is a method for measuring the extent of coverage and thickness of a water-based coating by incorporating therein a minor amount of an emulsion of an insoluble compound which absorbs ultraviolet light and fluoresces strongly in the visible region of the spectrum, so that the intensity of the fluorescence serves as an indication of the degree of coverage and thickness of the film. Also provided is a method for enhancing the apparent brightness of a film pigmented with light colored pigments. In the case where white pigments such as titanium dioxide are used, the effect is to increase the apparent whiteness of the film.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种使水性涂层(即基本上不含有机溶剂的涂层)荧光的方法。 还提供了一种通过在其中加入少量的在光谱的可见光区吸收紫外线并强烈发荧光的不溶性化合物的乳液来测量水性涂料的覆盖程度和厚度的方法, 荧光强度用作膜的覆盖程度和厚度的指示。 还提供了一种增强用浅色颜料着色的膜的表观亮度的方法。 在使用白色颜料如二氧化钛的情况下,效果是增加膜的表观白度。

    POLYESTER MOLDING COMPOSITIONS
    190.
    发明申请
    POLYESTER MOLDING COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
    聚酯模塑组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1997011106A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-27

    申请号:PCT/US1996014873

    申请日:1996-09-17

    Abstract: This invention relates to a molded object prepared from a copolyester having an inherent viscosity of 0.4 to 1.1 dL/g, wherein the acid component comprises repeat units from 90 to 40 mole % terephthalic acid and from 10 to 60 mole % of one or more additional dibasic acids selected from the group consisting of isophthalic acid, cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, diphenyldicarboxylic acid, and stilbenedicarboxylic acid; wherein the glycol component comprises repeat units from 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及由特性粘度为0.4〜1.1dL / g的共聚酯制备的成型体,其中酸组分包含90-40摩尔%对苯二甲酸和10至60摩尔%的一个或多个另外的重复单元 选自间苯二甲酸,环己烷二羧酸,萘二甲酸,二苯基二羧酸和二苯乙烯二羧酸的二元酸; 其中所述二醇组分包含来自1,4-环己烷二甲醇的重复单元。

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