AN APPARATUS, A SYSTEM AND A METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN

    公开(公告)号:WO2012023858A8

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-23

    申请号:PCT/NO2011/000224

    申请日:2011-08-15

    Abstract: An apparatus, a system and a method for producing hydrogen from gaseous hydrocarbon comprises a gas pre-treatment module (2) fluidly connected to a gas reservoir (66) and to at least one hydrogen generator (100); and a hydrogen post- processing module (3) fluidly connected via a feeding conduit (81) to the generator and to a storage and distribution module (5). The hydrogen generator comprises plasma nozzles (105); a reaction chamber (102) coupled to each of the plasma nozzles; each plasma nozzle comprising a microwave plasma generator (301, 302) and a feed tube (303) for directing a flow of the gaseous hydrocarbon via the plasma generator to respective inlets to the reaction chamber, whereby the plasma generator at least partly ionises gaseous hydrocarbon to form a plasma prior to entry of the at least partly ionised hydrocarbon into the reaction chamber, and the reaction chamber comprises at least one outlet (101) via which hydrogen is conveyed to the post-processing module (3).

    PLASMA REACTOR
    12.
    发明申请
    PLASMA REACTOR 审中-公开
    等离子体反应器

    公开(公告)号:WO2010094969A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-26

    申请号:PCT/GB2010/050286

    申请日:2010-02-19

    Abstract: The plasma reactor (100) has a reaction chamber and one or more plasma sources (105) in fluid communication with the reaction chamber. A fluid including a material to be ionised is supplied to the plasma sources (105) so that the ionised material in the form of a plasma generated by the plasma sources (105) is collected in a reaction region of the reaction chamber (102).The reactant products are collected from the reaction chamber (102) so as to enable continuous operation of the plasma reactor. Additionally, the plasma reactor (100) is adapted to maintain particulates in suspension within the reaction chamber (102) which broadens the range of processes for which the plasma reactor is suitable and improves the efficiency of such processes.

    Abstract translation: 等离子体反应器(100)具有与反应室流体连通的反应室和一个或多个等离子体源(105)。 包括待离子化的材料的流体被供应到等离子体源(105),使得由等离子体源(105)产生的等离子体形式的电离材料被收集在反应室(102)的反应区域中。 从反应室(102)收集反应物产物,以便能够连续操作等离子体反应器。 此外,等离子体反应器(100)适于将悬浮液中的微粒保持在反应室(102)内,这扩大了等离子体反应器适合的工艺范围,并提高了这些工艺的效率。

    PLASMA REACTOR
    13.
    发明公开
    PLASMA REACTOR 审中-公开
    等离子体反应器

    公开(公告)号:EP2399275A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-28

    申请号:EP10711448.0

    申请日:2010-02-19

    Applicant: Gasplas AS

    Abstract: The plasma reactor (100) has a plurality of microwave plasma nozzles (105) and a common reaction chamber (102). A fluid including a material to be ionised is supplied to the plasma nozzles (105) and each plasma nozzle (105) is connected to an inlet to the reaction chamber (102) so that plasma generated within the nozzle is fed through the inlet and is collected within the reaction chamber (102). The plasma reactor is capable of being scaled up through the simultaneous use of multiple individual plasma nozzles and is thus suitable for use in the processing of a wide variety of feed materials and at commercial scales.

    Abstract translation: 等离子体反应器(100)具有多个微波等离子体喷嘴(105)和公共反应室(102)。 将包含待电离材料的流体供应到等离子体喷嘴(105),并且每个等离子体喷嘴(105)连接到反应室(102)的入口,使得在喷嘴内产生的等离子体通过入口供应并且 收集在反应室(102)内。 等离子体反应器能够通过同时使用多个单独的等离子体喷嘴而被放大,因此适用于各种原料的加工和商业规模。

    AN APPARATUS, A SYSTEM AND A METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN
    14.
    发明公开
    AN APPARATUS, A SYSTEM AND A METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROGEN 审中-公开
    设备,系统和方法用于制氢生产

    公开(公告)号:EP2606003A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-26

    申请号:EP11751678.1

    申请日:2011-08-15

    Applicant: Gasplas AS

    Abstract: An apparatus, a system and a method for producing hydrogen from gaseous hydrocarbon comprises a gas pre-treatment module (2) fluidly connected to a gas reservoir (66) and to at least one hydrogen generator (100); and a hydrogen post- processing module (3) fluidly connected via a feeding conduit (81) to the generator and to a storage and distribution module (5). The hydrogen generator comprises plasma nozzles (105); a reaction chamber (102) coupled to each of the plasma nozzles; each plasma nozzle comprising a microwave plasma generator (301, 302) and a feed tube (303) for directing a flow of the gaseous hydrocarbon via the plasma generator to respective inlets to the reaction chamber, whereby the plasma generator at least partly ionises gaseous hydrocarbon to form a plasma prior to entry of the at least partly ionised hydrocarbon into the reaction chamber, and the reaction chamber comprises at least one outlet (101) via which hydrogen is conveyed to the post-processing module (3).

    METHOD FOR PROCESSING A GAS AND A DEVICE FOR PERFORMING THE METHOD
    18.
    发明公开
    METHOD FOR PROCESSING A GAS AND A DEVICE FOR PERFORMING THE METHOD 有权
    方法用于气体处理和装置实施过程

    公开(公告)号:EP2702839A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-05

    申请号:EP12723249.4

    申请日:2012-04-27

    Applicant: Gasplas AS

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and device for processing a gas by forming microwave plasmas of the gas. The gas that is to be processed is set in a two or three co-axial vortex flow inside the device and exposed to a microwave field to form the plasma in the inner co-axial vortex flow, which subsequently is expelled as a plasma afterglow through an outlet of the device. The device is provided with a microwave field choking effect by having a diameter of the exit channel larger than zero but smaller than 1/16 of the wavelength of the standing microwave within the microwave chamber and a length, ∈, of the exit channel that may correspondingly have one of the following ranges: from a factor larger than zero but smaller than (n+1/8), n G {0, 1, 2, 3}, of the wavelength of the standing microwave within the microwave chamber.

    PLASMA REACTOR
    19.
    发明公开
    PLASMA REACTOR 审中-公开
    等离子体反应器

    公开(公告)号:EP2399274A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-28

    申请号:EP10705413.2

    申请日:2010-02-19

    Applicant: Gasplas AS

    Abstract: The plasma reactor (100) has a reaction chamber and one or more plasma sources (105) in fluid communication with the reaction chamber. A fluid including a material to be ionised is supplied to the plasma sources (105) so that the ionised material in the form of a plasma generated by the plasma sources (105) is collected in a reaction region of the reaction chamber (102).The reactant products are collected from the reaction chamber (102) so as to enable continuous operation of the plasma reactor. Additionally, the plasma reactor (100) is adapted to maintain particulates in suspension within the reaction chamber (102) which broadens the range of processes for which the plasma reactor is suitable and improves the efficiency of such processes.

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