Dye-sensitized solar cell with hybrid nanostructures and method for fabricating working electrodes thereof
    11.
    发明授权
    Dye-sensitized solar cell with hybrid nanostructures and method for fabricating working electrodes thereof 有权
    具有混合纳米结构的染料敏化太阳能电池及其工作电极的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09196782B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-24

    申请号:US13742977

    申请日:2013-01-16

    Abstract: A dye-sensitized solar cell with hybrid nanostructures comprises a negative-polarity conductive substrate, a metal oxide layer, a positive-polarity conductive substrate and an electrolyte. The metal oxide layer has a plurality of nanoparticles and a plurality of nanotubes. The metal oxide layer and the electrolyte are arranged between the negative-polarity conductive substrate and the positive-polarity conductive substrate. The nanoparticles increase contact area with dye and thus enhance power generation efficiency. The nanotubes increase carrier mobility and thus effectively transfer electricity to electrodes. The solar cell integrates the advantages of nanoparticles and nanotubes and offsets the disadvantages thereof to effectively enhance the photovoltaic conversion efficiency of dye-sensitized solar cells.

    Abstract translation: 具有混合纳米结构的染料敏化太阳能电池包括负极性导电基板,金属氧化物层,正极导电基板和电解质。 金属氧化物层具有多个纳米颗粒和多个纳米管。 金属氧化物层和电解质配置在负极性导电性基板和正极性导电性基板之间。 纳米粒子增加与染料的接触面积,从而提高发电效率。 纳米管增加载流子迁移率,从而有效地将电转移到电极。 太阳能电池集成了纳米管和纳米管的优点,抵消了其缺点,有效提高了染料敏化太阳能电池的光伏转换效率。

    SOLAR CELL WITH ANTI-REFLECTION STRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE SAME
    12.
    发明申请
    SOLAR CELL WITH ANTI-REFLECTION STRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE SAME 审中-公开
    具有抗反射结构的太阳能电池及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150162461A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-11

    申请号:US14626551

    申请日:2015-02-19

    Inventor: Jian-Yang Lin

    Abstract: A solar cell with an anti-reflection structure comprises a solar cell substrate, a meshed electric-conduction layer formed on one surface of the solar cell substrate, a plurality of microspheres disposed on the meshed electric-conduction layer, and a dielectric layer. The microspheres have a diameter of 0.1-50 μm. The dielectric layer is formed between the meshed electric-conduction layer and the microspheres, and has a thickness smaller than the diameter of the microspheres to make the microspheres protrude from the dielectric layer. The meshed electric-conduction layer is formed via a screen-printing method. The present invention uses the microspheres and the meshed electric-conduction layer to achieve an excellent anti-reflection effect. Further, the present invention has the advantages of a simple fabrication process and a low fabrication cost.

    Abstract translation: 具有防反射结构的太阳能电池包括太阳能电池基板,形成在太阳能电池基板的一个表面上的网状导电层,设置在网状导电层上的多个微球体和电介质层。 微球的直径为0.1-50μm。 介电层形成在网状导电层和微球之间,其厚度比微球的直径小,以使微球从电介质层突出。 网状导电层通过丝网印刷法形成。 本发明使用微球和网状导电层来实现优异的抗反射效果。 此外,本发明具有制造工艺简单,制造成本低的优点。

    Multi-point image labeling method
    13.
    发明授权
    Multi-point image labeling method 有权
    多点图像标记方法

    公开(公告)号:US09042651B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-26

    申请号:US13660465

    申请日:2012-10-25

    CPC classification number: G06T7/0081 G06T7/11 G06T2207/30232

    Abstract: A multi-point image labeling method adopts an image labeling device to label an object pixel matrix containing image data and makes adjacent array elements with image data have an identical image label value. Next, the image labeling device provides a multi-point label window, which designates a non-zero temporary labeled value to store in the register according to the temporary labeled value of the adjacent array elements. Next, the image labeling device provides a label-equivalence window, which generates label-equivalence information according to the adjacent temporary labeled values. Next, an equivalent-substitution processing process is performed on the temporary labeled values according to the label-equivalence information to generate label-equivalence substitution information. Then, the temporary labeled values are replaced according to the label-equivalence substitution information to obtain the resultant image labeled values and complete the image labeling of the object pixel matrix.

    Abstract translation: 多点图像标注方法采用图像标记装置来标记包含图像数据的对象像素矩阵,并使具有图像数据的相邻阵列元素具有相同的图像标号值。 接下来,图像标记装置提供多点标签窗口,其根据相邻阵列元素的临时标记值指定非零临时标记值以存储在寄存器中。 接下来,图像标记装置提供标签等价窗口,其根据相邻的临时标记值生成标签等价信息。 接下来,根据标签等价信息对临时标记值执行等价替换处理处理,以生成标签等价替换信息。 然后,根据标签等价替换信息替换临时标记值,以获得所得到的图像标记值,并完成对象像素矩阵的图像标记。

    Method for manufacturing junction plane of solar cell through aluminum induced crystallization method
    14.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing junction plane of solar cell through aluminum induced crystallization method 有权
    通过铝诱导结晶法制造太阳能电池接合面的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08697482B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-15

    申请号:US13730021

    申请日:2012-12-28

    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a junction plane of a solar cell through an aluminum induced crystallization method includes steps of: providing a substrate; forming an aluminum film layer on a surface of a first growth area on a back side of the substrate; forming an N-type amorphous silicon layer on a surface of the aluminum film layer and a surface of a second growth area on the back side of the substrate; performing a thermal treatment to allow aluminum to induce the N-type amorphous silicon layer to crystallize and form a P-type polycrystalline silicon layer, such that positions of the aluminum film layer and the P-type polycrystalline silicon layer are switched due to the thermal treatment to allow the P-type polycrystalline silicon layer to be formed between the aluminum film layer and the substrate to form a PN junction plane with the N-type amorphous silicon layer.

    Abstract translation: 通过铝诱导结晶法制造太阳能电池的接合面的方法包括以下步骤:提供基板; 在所述基板的背面的第一生长区域的表面上形成铝膜层; 在所述铝膜层的表面和所述基板的背面的第二生长区域的表面上形成N型非晶硅层; 进行热处理以允许铝诱导N型非晶硅层结晶并形成P型多晶硅层,使得铝膜层和P型多晶硅层的位置由于热而被切换 处理以在铝膜层和衬底之间形成P型多晶硅层,以与N型非晶硅层形成PN结面。

    COMPOSITE DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELL
    15.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITE DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELL 审中-公开
    复合染料敏感型太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号:US20130327401A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-12

    申请号:US13965866

    申请日:2013-08-13

    Abstract: A composite dye-sensitized solar cell comprises a conductive substrate, and also a nanoparticle compact layer, a nanotube layer and a nanoparticle scattering layer which are stacked on the conductive substrate sequentially, and further an auxiliary electrode stacked on one side of the nanoparticle scattering layer far away from the conductive substrate, and a composite dye and an electrolyte filled into a space between the conductive substrate and the auxiliary electrode. The composite dye includes at least one short-wavelength light absorption dye and at least one long-wavelength light absorption dye. The nanoparticle compact layer can increase the contact area with the composite dye and further enhance the power generation efficiency. The nanotube layer can transmit the generated electric energy to the external electrodes efficiently. The composite dye can absorb light with different wavelength ranges. Therefore is effectively improved the photovoltaic conversion efficiency of the dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC).

    Abstract translation: 复合染料敏化太阳能电池包括依次层叠在导电性基板上的导电性基板和纳米粒子致密层,纳米管层和纳米粒子散射层,还具有层叠在纳米粒子散射层一侧的辅助电极 远离导电性基板,以及填充到导电性基板和辅助电极之间的空间的复合染料和电解质。 复合染料包括至少一种短波长光吸收染料和至少一种长波长吸光染料。 纳米颗粒致密层可以增加与复合染料的接触面积,进一步提高发电效率。 纳米管层可以有效地将产生的电能传递到外部电极。 复合染料可以吸收不同波长范围的光。 因此有效地提高了染料敏化太阳能电池(DSSC)的光电转换效率。

    a-WO3-gate ISFET devices and method of making the same
    16.
    发明申请
    a-WO3-gate ISFET devices and method of making the same 失效
    a-WO3栅极ISFET器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020109161A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-15

    申请号:US09989542

    申请日:2001-11-21

    CPC classification number: G01N27/414 H01L2924/0002 H01L2924/00

    Abstract: Disclosed is an ISFET comprising a Hnull-sensing membrane consisting of RF-sputtering a-WO3. The a-WO3/SiO2-gate ISFET of the present invention is very sensitive in aqueous solution, and particularly in acidic aqueous solution. The sensitivity of the present ISFET ranges from 50 to 58 mV/pH. In addition, the disclosed ISFET has high linearity. Accordingly, the disclosed ISFET can be used to detect effluent.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种ISFET,其包括由RF溅射a-WO 3组成的H +感光膜。 本发明的a-WO 3 / SiO 2栅极ISFET在水溶液中特别是在酸性水溶液中是非常敏感的。 本ISFET的灵敏度范围为50至58mV / pH。 此外,所公开的ISFET具有高线性度。 因此,所公开的ISFET可用于检测流出物。

    REAL-TIME SPEAKER IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM UTILIZING META LEARNING TO PROCESS SHORT UTTERANCES IN AN OPEN-SET ENVIRONMENT

    公开(公告)号:US20250054499A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-13

    申请号:US18366979

    申请日:2023-08-08

    Abstract: The invention is a speaker identification system, which is provided to train a speaker model based on a meta-learning approach. Through the training of a plurality of episodes, the speaker model is updated by backpropagating the gradients of a composite objective function comprised of two loss functions and each episode consists of a support set of long utterances and a query set of short utterances. With this single speaker model, the invention converts an input utterance into a speaker embedding vector. This enables the speaker identification system to identify different enrolled speakers solely through the comparison of speaker embedding vectors, effectively blocking spoofing attacks and impostor intrusion. Consequently, the invention is characterized by its lightweight nature, real-time response, suitability for short utterances and open set environments, and can be implemented using low-cost embedded hardware.

    Electrode for electrolysis and electrolysis device and pumping device using the same

    公开(公告)号:US12129565B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-29

    申请号:US17505524

    申请日:2021-10-19

    CPC classification number: C25B9/13 C25B1/02 C25B9/30

    Abstract: The present invention provides a pump device comprising a housing and a electrode device. The housing has an inlet and an outlet arranged at a side of the housing for allowing a first flow flowing into the housing. The electrode device is arranged in the housing, and comprises a rotating body having a fluid inlet, a plurality of first flow channels, at least one first electrode and at least one second electrode. The rotating body is driven to rotate thereby generating a negative pressure for drawing the first fluid into the plurality of first flow channels through the fluid inlet such that the first fluid is reacted with the first and second electrodes thereby generating micro bubbles and is exhausted from the plurality of first flow channels. The first flow having micro bubbles are exhausted from the housing through the outlet.

    ELECTROLYSIS DEVICE
    19.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20220362871A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-17

    申请号:US17742062

    申请日:2022-05-11

    Inventor: Chia-Lung Kuo

    Abstract: The present invention provides an electrical discharge machining device comprising a first injection flow generating device and a wire electrode. The first injection flow generating device comprises an injection head having a nozzle and a flow channel communicated with the nozzle. The flow channel is utilized to guide a first flow injected from the nozzle, wherein the first flow comprises a first phase flow and a second phase flow. The wire electrode is coupled to the nozzle for receiving the first flow injected from the nozzle.

    SPEAKER RECOGNITION METHOD
    20.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20220108702A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-07

    申请号:US17061267

    申请日:2020-10-01

    Abstract: The invention provides a speaker recognition method, which comprises three stages of recognition. The first-stage recognition is to detect whether a text-dependent test statement is a spoofing attack of the replay. The second-stage recognition is to detect whether a text-independent test statement is a spoofing attack of the synthetic speech. The third-stage recognition is to judge which registered speaker speaks the text-independent test statement by a speaker recognition system. If it is not spoken by the registered speaker, it is directed to an imposter. The first two stages use different features with different binary classifiers, and the third stage uses a complex classifier to determine the text-independent is spoken by target or imposter through Ensemble Learning and Unanimity Rule with conditional retry mechanism. Therefore, the rate of blocking the target can be effectively reduced without losing the rate of blocking the impostor.

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