Abstract:
A method is disclosed for controlling the distribution of power to a plurality of devices, the method being carried out during a plurality of time periods, and the method during each time period after the first comprising: determining (S700) an energy or power deficit for each device based on the difference between a target amount of energy or power and a measured amount of energy or power supplied to the device prior to the current time period; selecting (S702) at least one device in decreasing order of energy or power deficit, whereby priority is given to devices having the largest energy or power deficit or the smallest energy or power surplus, until the selection of any further devices will cause a total estimated power consumption of the selected devices during the time period to exceed a predetermined maximum power consumption; and supplying (S704) power to the or each selected device during the time period.
Abstract:
There is disclosed an ice protection system for a structure (1100), the ice protection system comprising: a plurality of independently controllable heater elements (1108, 1110, 1112) arranged on the structure; and a control system, operable: to detect an underperformance of at least one underperforming heater element (1114); and to control the supply of power to at least one further heater element (1120) in dependence on a stored relationship or algorithm relating said at least one further heater element to said at least one underperforming heater element.
Abstract:
There is disclosed an ice protection system for a structure (1100), the ice protection system comprising: a plurality of independently controllable heater elements (1108, 1110, 1112) arranged on the structure; and a control system, operable: to detect an underperformance of at least one underperforming heater element (1114); and to control the supply of power to at least one further heater element (1120) in dependence on a stored relationship or algorithm relating said at least one further heater element to said at least one underperforming heater element.
Abstract:
An active tuned vibration absorber (100) is disclosed for reducing vibrations in a structure, the vibration absorber comprising: a mount (104) for attachment to the structure; a moveable mass (106); a spring arrangement (108) connected between the mass and the mount; an actuator arrangement (110) for applying a force between the mass and the mount; a first sensor (112) for providing a first measurement indicative of a force exerted between the structure and the mount; a second sensor (114) for providing a second measurement indicative of an acceleration of the structure at or proximate to the mount; and a control system (116) for generating an actuator driving signal for driving the actuator using the first and second measurement, wherein the control system is operable to generate the actuator driving signal to cause the first measurement and second measurement to conform to a target relationship.
Abstract:
An active tuned vibration absorber (100) is disclosed for reducing vibrations in a structure, the vibration absorber comprising: a mount (104) for attachment to the structure; a moveable mass (106); a spring arrangement (108) connected between the mass and the mount; an actuator arrangement (110) for applying a force between the mass and the mount; a first sensor (112) for providing a first measurement indicative of a force exerted between the structure and the mount; a second sensor (114) for providing a second measurement indicative of an acceleration of the structure at or proximate to the mount; and a control system (116) for generating an actuator driving signal for driving the actuator using the first and second measurement, wherein the control system is operable to generate the actuator driving signal to cause the first measurement and second measurement to conform to a target relationship.
Abstract:
There is disclosed an electrical system for an aircraft comprising: at least one generator; a power control system for distributing power from the generator to electrical subsystems in the aircraft; and an ice protection control system for controlling at least one ice protection device, wherein the ice protection control system is connected to said at least one enerator.
Abstract:
Apparatus for generating an output dependent upon the impedance or at least one component of the impedance of a device comprises a load component having a known impedance or component thereof for connection in series with said device; a measurement channel for measuring voltages; a switch arrangement connected to said measurement channel for switching the measurement channel to sequentially measure a first voltage on a first side of said load component and a second voltage on a second side of said load component or a voltage difference across said load component; a processing arrangement connected to said measurement channel for processing the sequentially measured voltages to generate an output dependent upon said impedance or at least one component of the impedance of said device; and a signal generating arrangement for generating an electrical signal for application to the series connected load component and device.
Abstract:
A system for attenuating noise in a cabin of a vehicle is provided in which the vehicle has an interior wall (1) defining the cabin and an exterior wall (5) defining a cavity (4) between the interior wall (1) and the exterior wall (5). A plurality of actuators (2) are arranged within the cavity (4), on the interior wall (1) or on the exterior wall (5) for providing a physical actuation resulting in an acoustic disturbance. A plurality of sensors (3) are arranged in the cavity (4) on the interior wall (1), or on the exterior wall (5) to provide indications of acoustic disturbances. A control system uses the indications from the sensors (3) to generate control signals for the actuators (2). In one arrangement the sensors (3) are arranged in an array interspersed between the actuators (2) which are also arranged in an array. A drive signal for each actuator (2) is then generated using the signals from sensors (3) adjacent to the actuators (2).
Abstract:
An adaptive balance system is described for adaptively balancing a mass rotating about an axis of rotation. The system comprises a plurality of reservoirs (1a, 1b, 1c) for containing fluid and arranged around a centre substantially coincident with the axis rotation in use. A conduit (41, 3a, 4c, 3c, 4b, 3b) arrangement interconnects fluid reservoirs to allow the flow of fluid therebetween. A pump arrangement (21, 2b, 2c) is connected by the conduit arrangement between fluid reservoirs for pumping the fluid from each fluid reservoir to another fluid reservoir through the conduit arrangement.
Abstract:
An active tuned vibration absorber (100) is disclosed for reducing vibrations in a structure, the vibration absorber comprising: a mount (104) for attachment to the structure; a moveable mass (106); a spring arrangement (108) connected between the mass and the mount; an actuator arrangement (110) for applying a force between the mass and the mount; a first sensor (112) for providing a first measurement indicative of a force exerted between the structure and the mount; a second sensor (114) for providing a second measurement indicative of an acceleration of the structure at or proximate to the mount; and a control system (116) for generating an actuator driving signal for driving the actuator using the first and second measurement, wherein the control system is operable to generate the actuator driving signal to cause the first measurement and second measurement to conform to a target relationship.