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公开(公告)号:KR100424134B1
公开(公告)日:2004-03-24
申请号:KR1020030059228
申请日:2003-08-26
Applicant: 대한민국(관리부서:국립수산과학원)
IPC: A01K61/00
CPC classification number: Y02A40/81
Abstract: 본 발명은 보강판을 구비하는 인공어초에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 수산생물의 번식을 위하여 바닷속으로 투입시키는 사각 또는 반구형 인공어초의 바닥부에 유통구멍이 형성된 보강판을 일체로 설치하므로서, 인공어초의 바닥부에 작용하는 접지하중을 분산시켜 인공어초의 침하를 방지할 수 있도록 하고, 이로 인하여 인공어초의 안정성과 그 고유기능을 향상시킬 수 있도록 함과 동시에 사질이나 사니질 또는 니질에 해당하는 연약지반에도 인공어초의 설치를 가능하게 하며, 반구형 인공어초의 경우 상기 보강판과 함께 형강말뚝을 추가적으로 설치하여 파랑이나 조류와 같은 각종 원인에 따른 인공어초의 전도 또한 효과적으로 방지할 수 있도록 한 보강판을 구비하는 인공어초에 관한 것이다.
본 발명에 의한 보강판을 구비하는 인공어초는, 콘크리트나 강철재 또는 유리섬유 플라스틱(FRP) 재질로서 육면체를 형성하는 골조나 반구형의 몸체로 형성되는 사각 또는 반구형 인공어초(10)(20)에 있어서, 상기 인공어초(10)(20)의 바닥부에는 다수 개의 유통구멍(13)(23)이 관통 형성된 보강판(12)(22)이 인공어초(10)(20)와 일체로 형성되고, 상기 유통구멍(13)(23)은 보강판(12)(22) 전체 면적의 25 ~ 35% 범위내에서 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하며, 상기 반구형 인공어초(20)의 보강판(22) 하측에는 2개 내지 8개의 형강말뚝(24)이 보강판(22)의 외주연을 따라 고정 설치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Abstract translation: 目的:提供一种配有加强板的人造礁石,以通过分散底部的着陆重量防止人造礁石下沉并将其安装到软地面。 组成:半球形或长方形人工底礁(10)在底部整体形成加强板(12)。 在加强板的整个尺寸范围内,加强板上形成的孔(13)的百分之二十五到百分之三十五。 从两个至八个截面形状的钢柱沿加强板的外边缘固定在半球形人造底礁的下部。 由此,通过分散底部的着陆重量防止人造礁石下沉并安装到软地面。
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公开(公告)号:KR100379027B1
公开(公告)日:2003-04-07
申请号:KR1020010040936
申请日:2001-07-09
Applicant: 대한민국(관리부서:국립수산과학원)
IPC: A01K80/00
Abstract: PURPOSE: A roller type continuous starfish harvesting apparatus is provided to capture a large amount of starfish within a very short time. CONSTITUTION: The roller type continuous starfish exterminating apparatus comprises a drag mechanism(8) connected to a ship by a rope; a roller type gear(6) coupled with the drag mechanism and adapted to be rotated and moved in a drag direction in order to capture starfish; and a side wheel rotating device coupled to the drag mechanism for rotating and moving the roller type gear.
Abstract translation: 目的:提供一种滚筒式连续海星收获装置,以在很短的时间内捕获大量的海星。 组成:滚筒式连续海星消灭装置包括:通过绳索连接到船上的拖曳机构(8) 与牵引机构连接并且适于在牵引方向上旋转和移动以便捕获海星的滚子式齿轮(6) 以及连接到牵引机构的侧轮旋转装置,用于旋转和移动滚轮式齿轮。
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公开(公告)号:KR100379023B1
公开(公告)日:2003-04-07
申请号:KR1020010003288
申请日:2001-01-19
Applicant: 대한민국(관리부서:국립수산과학원)
IPC: A01K69/00
Abstract: PURPOSE: A construction of a removable fishing gear which permits discarding of only a net from a fishing gear whose useful life has expired and then addition of a new net to a buoy line, a sinker line, a buoy, a sinker or the like to use is provided which reduces fishing gear costs and marine and land pollution. CONSTITUTION: The construction of a fishing gear comprises a tippet(6) each attached to the outer end of a net(4); a clamp member(8) detachably attached to each tippet positioned at the upper and lower part of the net; a buoy line(11) attached to the clamp member positioned at the upper part of the net; a sinker line(10) attached to the clamp member positioned at the lower part of the net; a buoy(12) constructed at the same interval along a longitudinal direction on the buoy line positioned at the upper part of the net; and a sinker(14) constructed at the same interval along a longitudinal direction on the sinker line positioned at the lower part of the net.
Abstract translation: 目的:建造一种可拆卸的渔具,只允许丢弃使用寿命已过期的渔具上的网,然后在浮标线,沉降线,浮标,沉降片或类似物上添加新网到 提供减少渔具成本和海洋和土地污染的使用。 组成:渔具的结构包括一个分别连接到网(4)外端的吊耳(6); 可拆卸地连接到位于网的上部和下部的每个小腿的夹具构件(8) 连接到位于网的上部的夹紧构件的浮标线(11) 沉降线(10),其连接到位于所述网的下部的所述夹具构件; 在位于网的上部的浮标线上沿着纵向方向以相同的间隔构造的浮标(12) 和沉降片(14),所述沉降片(14)沿位于网下部的沉降片线上的纵向方向以相同的间隔构造。
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公开(公告)号:KR100257453B1
公开(公告)日:2000-06-01
申请号:KR1019980012962
申请日:1998-04-11
Applicant: 대한민국(관리부서:국립수산과학원)
IPC: A01K61/00
CPC classification number: Y02A40/81
Abstract: PURPOSE: A wave-resistant hinge corner typed fish cage apparatus is provided to prevent the breakage thereof due to the shock of waves, to extend the life of use, and to improve the safety thereof. CONSTITUTION: A footstool(21) for supporting a worker is formed on the upper end of a wave-resistant fish cage apparatus, and a hand-rail(22) used as a handle is detachably fastened in a hand-rail fastening groove formed on the footstool by using a clamp(20), thereby an individual fish cage frame(50) is formed. The distal end of each fish cage frame is connected with the distal end of another fish cage frame by a corner connection device(30), thereby the completed whole fish cage frame is floated over the surface of water. When a net(4) is hanged from the lower end of the fish cage frame, the wave-resistant hinge corner typed fish cage apparatus is completed.
Abstract translation: 目的:提供一种抗波纹铰链式鱼笼装置,防止波浪冲击引起的破损,延长使用寿命,提高安全性。 构成:用于支撑工人的脚凳(21)形成在防波浪鱼笼装置的上端,用作手柄的手轨(22)可拆卸地紧固在形成在 通过使用夹具(20),从而形成单个鱼笼框架(50)来形成脚凳。 每个鱼笼框架的远端通过角连接装置(30)与另一个鱼笼框架的远端连接,从而将完整的整个鱼笼框架浮在水面上。 当网笼(4)从鱼笼框架的下端悬挂时,完成了防波浪铰链角型鱼笼装置。
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公开(公告)号:KR100433275B1
公开(公告)日:2004-06-02
申请号:KR1020010062982
申请日:2001-10-12
Applicant: 대한민국(관리부서:국립수산과학원)
IPC: A01K61/00
CPC classification number: Y02A40/81
Abstract: 본 발명은 인공어초에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 부력부재에 의해 어초 본체가 일정 수층에 떠있도록 한 부어초에 관한 것이다.
본 발명의 구성은 그물망으로 외벽을 구성하는 어초 본체와, 상기 어초 본체가 일정 수층에 떠있도록 부력을 제공하는 부력부재와, 상기 어초 본체의 위치를 고정시키기 위한 고정용 앵커와, 상기 어초 본체, 부력부재 및 고정용 앵커를 연결하는 연결부재를 포함하여 구성되는 것이며, 상기 부력부재는 일정간격으로 배열되는 다수개의 부력파이프와, 상기 부력파이프의 상단과 하단을 밀봉하기 위해 설치되는 고정판으로 구성되어 밀봉된 부력파이프가 갖게 되는 부력에 의해 어초 본체를 일정 수층에 떠있도록 하는 것이다.
이와 같은 본 발명으로 인해 저층 정착성 어류 위주의 자원 조성 사업을 삼치, 방어 등 표·중층성 어류까지 확대할 수 있게 되어 수면의 입체적 활용이 가능한 효과가 있다.
또한, 저층용 어초와 병행 시설함으로써, 어초 시설 가능 면적을 대폭 확대하여 연안 어장의 생산성 향상에 효과가 있다.Abstract translation: 目的:提供一种漂浮的渔礁,它利用网络自由通过水和漂浮的管道,从而通过减少渔礁的运动来增加稳定性。 本发明的特征在于包括以下部分:一个由轻网组成并由多个环固定的捕鱼礁体(10); 浮力构件(20),其为浮礁体漂浮在水面上提供浮力; 固定渔礁体位置的固定锚(30) 以及连接钓鱼礁体,浮力构件和固定锚的绳索(40)。
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公开(公告)号:KR1020030086482A
公开(公告)日:2003-11-10
申请号:KR1020030066812
申请日:2003-09-26
Applicant: 대한민국(관리부서:국립수산과학원)
IPC: A01K61/00
Abstract: PURPOSE: A multifunctional artificial fishing reef is provided to take early rooting of varieties of shells or aquatic plants, maximize surface area of the structure for growing the varieties of shells or aquatic plants, prevent suspended solids from accumulating on the upper surface of the foundation part and create more pleasant inhabitation environment. CONSTITUTION: The multifunctional artificial fishing reef comprises a unit fishing reef(10) comprising a cucullated foundation part(11) at a vertex part of which a flow hole(15) is penetratingly formed; legs(16) which are formed in such a shape that the upper part of the legs is wide while the lower part of the legs is narrow in the lower part of the foundation part(11), and which are integrated with the foundation part(11); insertion rings(13) and insertion stones(14) adhered onto the foundation part(11) to insert various underwater organisms onto upper surface layer(12) of the foundation part(11); and a pair of mew gull members projectingly formed between respective legs(16) on lower surface layer of the foundation part(11) in such a way that the pair of mew gull members are integrated with the foundation part(11).
Abstract translation: 目的:提供多功能人造鱼礁,以早期生根贝壳或水生植物品种,最大限度地提高结构的表面积,种植贝壳或水生植物,防止悬浮固体积聚在基础部分的上表面 并创造更愉悦的居住环境。 构成:多功能人造鱼礁包括一个单元钓鱼礁(10),该单元钓鱼礁(10)包括一个顶点部分的黄瓜基部分(11),其中穿透形成一个流动孔(15) 腿部(16)形成为使得腿部的上部较宽的腿部,并且腿部的下部在基部(11)的下部中较窄,并且与基部( 11); 插入环(13)和插入石块(14)粘附到基础部分(11)上以将各种水下生物体插入基础部分(11)的上表面层(12)上; 以及一对在所述基础部件(11)的下表面层上以相应的腿部(16)之间突出地形成的,以使得所述一对舷梯构件与所述基础部件(11)成一体的方式形成的新鲜海鸥构件。
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公开(公告)号:KR1020020062063A
公开(公告)日:2002-07-25
申请号:KR1020010003288
申请日:2001-01-19
Applicant: 대한민국(관리부서:국립수산과학원)
IPC: A01K69/00
Abstract: PURPOSE: A construction of a removable fishing gear which permits discarding of only a net from a fishing gear whose useful life has expired and then addition of a new net to a buoy line, a sinker line, a buoy, a sinker or the like to use is provided which reduces fishing gear costs and marine and land pollution. CONSTITUTION: The construction of a fishing gear comprises a tippet(6) each attached to the outer end of a net(4); a clamp member(8) detachably attached to each tippet positioned at the upper and lower part of the net; a buoy line(11) attached to the clamp member positioned at the upper part of the net; a sinker line(10) attached to the clamp member positioned at the lower part of the net; a buoy(12) constructed at the same interval along a longitudinal direction on the buoy line positioned at the upper part of the net; and a sinker(14) constructed at the same interval along a longitudinal direction on the sinker line positioned at the lower part of the net.
Abstract translation: 目的:一种可拆卸渔具的结构,只允许从使用寿命过去的渔具中丢弃网,然后将新网添加到浮标线,沉没线,浮标,沉降片等,以便 提供使用,减少渔具成本和海洋和陆地污染。 构成:渔具的构造包括每个附接到网的外端的提升板(6); 可拆卸地附接到位于所述网的上部和下部的每个尖端的夹紧构件(8) 附接到位于所述网的上部的所述夹紧构件的浮标线(11); 连接到位于所述网的下部的所述夹紧构件的沉降片线(10); 在位于网的上部的浮标线上沿着纵向在相同间隔处构造的浮标(12); 以及沉降片(14),其在位于网的下部的沉降片线上沿着纵向方向以相同的间隔构造。
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公开(公告)号:KR1020010057397A
公开(公告)日:2001-07-04
申请号:KR1019990060611
申请日:1999-12-22
Applicant: 대한민국(관리부서:국립수산과학원)
IPC: A01K61/00
Abstract: PURPOSE: An artificial fishing bank of balustrade type is provided to increase the effect of investment in equipment by raising various kinds of fish in one bank, and to maximize the catch of fish by well understanding the behavior of object fish conforming to the character of a specific sea area. CONSTITUTION: The artificial fishing bank(100) of balustrade type consists of a body portion(10), a balustrade typed column(20), a seaweeds catch protrusion(30), and a support portion(40). The body portion is constituted by an upper layer, a middle layer, and a lower layer, and each layer is surrounded by horizontal partitions and vertical partitions to provide inner spaces served as the refuge of shellfish such as abalone. For ensuring the free movement of the shellfish, a connecting hole(18) is formed between the layers. The balustrade typed columns are arranged around the outer peripheral of the body to provide an outer space for composing various kinds of resources. The seaweeds catch protrusion serves to catch various kinds of seaweeds floating in the seawater to feed the shellfish, and the support portion prevents the burying of the body at a desired position.
Abstract translation: 目的:提供栏杆类人造渔船,通过在一家银行提高各种鱼类来增加设备投资的效果,通过充分了解符合特征的鱼类的行为,最大限度地捕捞鱼类 具体海域。 构成:栏杆式人造渔船(100)由主体部分(10),栏杆栏杆(20),海藻捕捉突起(30)和支撑部分(40)组成。 主体部分由上层,中间层和下层构成,每层由水平隔板和垂直隔板包围,以提供作为鲍鱼避难所的内部空间。 为了确保贝类的自由运动,在层之间形成连接孔(18)。 栏杆栏设置在身体的外围周围,为构成各种资源提供外部空间。 海藻捕获突起用于捕获漂浮在海水中的各种海藻来饲养贝类,并且支撑部分防止身体在期望位置的埋藏。
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公开(公告)号:KR1020010010757A
公开(公告)日:2001-02-15
申请号:KR1019990029812
申请日:1999-07-22
Applicant: 대한민국(관리부서:국립수산과학원)
IPC: A01K61/00
Abstract: PURPOSE: A box-style artificial habitat structure for fish is provided, which is separated into upper and lower parts, serves as a proper habitat for different kinds of fish simultaneously and refuges for the young of fishes, and is formed not to be buried under the seabed. CONSTITUTION: The habitat structure is composed of the following parts : (i) an inner part as a habitat for fish which is surrounded by wall formed of many openings to pass fish and sea water, and in which many poles are arranged in a proper intervals ; (ii) guardrail-style side walls that stimulate the sight and hearing of fish ; (iii) supporting part composed of many top piles that fixes the main body by dispersing the weight.
Abstract translation: 目的:提供一种盒式鱼类人造栖息地结构,分为上下两部分,同时适用于不同种类鱼类的适宜栖息地,并对鱼类进行避难,并形成不被埋藏在 海底。 构成:栖息地结构由以下部分组成:(i)作为鱼类栖息地的内部部分,被围绕由许多开口形成的墙壁通过鱼和海水,并且其中许多极以适当的间隔排列 ; (ii)护栏式侧壁刺激鱼的视线和听觉; (iii)由许多顶部构成的支撑部件,其通过分散重物来固定主体。
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公开(公告)号:KR100270931B1
公开(公告)日:2000-12-01
申请号:KR1019980012963
申请日:1998-04-11
Applicant: 대한민국(관리부서:국립수산과학원)
IPC: A01K61/00
CPC classification number: Y02A40/81
Abstract: PURPOSE: Provided is an apparatus for raising fishes, which is composed of netting frames for holding the fishes therein and a variable buoyancy maintaining device, which can be risen to the surface of water or settled down to the bottom to protect the fishes from natural disasters and managed stably anywhere. CONSTITUTION: The apparatus comprises a plurality of ladder shaped netting frames(12) of which corners are assembled with contact plates(34) and U-shaped tightening bolts and nuts to form each side of netting body, a plurality of variable buoyancy maintaining devices placed at the lower part of frames that are variable according to injection amount of air, and an air injection device for inflating the buoyancy maintaining device with compressed air or exhausting the device. The buoyancy maintaining device is composed of a reserve float maintaining fixed buoyancy continuously and a sinking and floating float having different buoyancy according to injection amount of air which are arranged on the frame symmetrically with each other on the center of the netting body and fastened with a band and the floats includes one or more of a band support stopper and a netting body support stopper projected on the surface.
Abstract translation: 目的:提供一种用于养鱼的装置,其由用于保持鱼类的网框架和可变浮力维持装置组成,其可升高到水面或沉降到底部以保护鱼类免受自然灾害 并在任何地方稳定地管理。 构造:该装置包括多个梯形网状框架(12),其中角部与接触板(34)和U形紧固螺栓和螺母组装以形成网状物体的每一侧,多个可变浮力维持装置 在根据空气的喷射量可变的框架的下部,以及用于使用压缩空气使浮力维持装置充气或排出装置的空气注入装置。 浮力保持装置由保持固定浮力的保持浮体和具有不同浮力的下浮浮体构成,该悬浮浮筒具有不同的浮力,这些浮力是根据布置在框架上的框架对称地设置在网状体的中心上的空气注入量,并用一个 并且浮子包括突出在表面上的带状支撑塞和网状体支撑塞中的一个或多个。
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