Abstract:
A novel 3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl-6-O-(4-hydroxylbenzoyl)-beta-D- glucopyranoside isolated from leaves of Camellia japonica is provided to show radical scavenging activity, thereby being used as an antioxidizing agent. A novel material having anti-oxidative activity is 3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl-6-O-(4-hydroxylbenzoyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside isolated by obtaining a hot-water extract of leaves of Camellia japonica, fractionating the extract into an aqueous solution fraction and an ethylacetate soluble neutral fraction using a buffer solution having a pH of 8.0(5% NaHCO3) and ethylacetate, purifying the ethylacetate soluble neutral fraction through a Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography to purify an active fraction and then isolating the desired product through HPLC using a methanol-water solvent system.
Abstract:
헛개나무( Hovenia dulcis Thunb) 줄기와 잎의 열수추출물 및 에탄올추출물에서 쿼서틴 3- O -α- L-람노시드, 캠페롤 3- O -α- L-람노피라노시드, 캠페롤 3,7- O -α- L-디람노시드, 카페인, 캠페롤 3- O -α- L-람노실(1→6)- O -β- D-글루코실(1→2)- O -β- D-글루코시드, 그리고 캠페롤 3- O -α- L-람노시드-7- O -[β- D-글루코실-(1→3)-α- L-람노시드] 등의 천연항산화 활성물질이 존재함을 발견하였다. 즉, 헛개나무의 줄기와 잎을 열수로 추출하여 얻어진 열수추출물을 동결건조한 다음, 메탄올로 용해하여 얻어진 메탄올 가용 추출물을 다양한 컬럼 크로마토그라피 및 HPLC 등의 단계를 거쳐 쿼서틴 3- O -α- L-람노시드 및 캠페롤 3- O -α- L-람노시드를 분리하였다. 또 헛개나무 줄기와 잎의 에탄올 추출물을 용매분획하여 얻어진 부탄올 추출물로부터 캠페롤 3,7- O -a- L-디람노시드, 카페인, 캠페롤 3- O -α- L-람노실(1→6)- O -β- D-글루코실(1→2)- O -β- D-글루코시드, 그리고 캠페롤 3- O -α- L-람노시드-7- O -[β- D-글루코실-(1→3)-α- L-람노시드]를 분리하였다. 분리된 물질의 구조결정은 MS, NMR 분석에 의해 이루어졌으며, 분리된 물질은 항산화 활성을 갖고 있음이 확인되었다. 천연항산화 물질을 포함하는 헛개나무 줄기와 잎의 추출물은 산화에 의한 질병예방 및 노화억제 효력을 갖는 기능성 소재로서의 용도를 제공한다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An antioxidative compound isolated from fruits of Catalpa ovata G. Don and an isolation method thereof are provided. The compound has improved antioxidative activity and may be used as a lead compound of other active materials. CONSTITUTION: The antioxidative compound isolated from fruits of Catalpa ovata G. Don is 7-olefinal-3,4'-dihydroxy-3',5-dimethoxyflavane. The method for isolating 7-olefinal-3,4'-dihydroxy-3',5-dimethoxyflavane comprises the steps of: dipping fruits of Catalpa ovata G. Don in methanol, and concentrating the methanol extract under reduced pressure to obtain methanol removed extract; adding a buffer solution with pH 8.0 and ethylacetate into the extract and fractionating the extract into a water-soluble fraction and ethylacetate-soluble neutral fraction; subjecting the ethylacetate soluble neutral fraction to silica gel adsorption column chromatography using chloroform-methanol to obtain an active fraction; subjecting the active fraction to silica gel adsorption column chromatography using ethylacetate-methanol to obtain an active fraction; subjecting the active fraction to silica gel adsorption column chromatography using hexane-ethylacetate to obtain an active fraction; subjecting the active fraction to Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography using methanol-chloroform to obtain an active fraction; subjecting the active fraction to octadecylsilane column chromatography using water-methanol to obtain an active fraction; and subjecting the active fraction to reverse phase-HPLC using methanol-water.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A novel natural antimicrobial substance isolated from the stalk and leaf of Hovenia dulcis Thunb and an isolating method thereof are provided. Therefore, the novel natural antimicrobial substance, hovenidine B6, having pyridine structure can be found. CONSTITUTION: The novel natural antimicrobial substance, hovenidine B6 is isolated from the stalk and leaf of Hovenia dulcis Thunb by the steps of: heat-extracting the stalk and leaf of Hovenia dulcis Thunb; centrifuging the extract and freeze-drying the supernatant to obtain the extract powder; concentrating the methanol filtrate under reduced pressure to obtain methanol extract; adding a weak alkali buffer and ethylacetate into the methanol extract to divide a liquid fraction and an ethylacetate neutral fraction, and adding ethylacetate into the liquid fraction to obtain ethylacetate acid fraction; subjecting the above fractions to silica gel adsorption column chromatography using ethylacetate-methanol solution to obtain an active fraction; subjecting the active fraction to gel filtration chromatography using Sephadex LH-20 column; and subjecting the purified fraction to reverse HPLC using methanol-water solvent to isolate hovenidine B6.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A novel natural antibacterial compound separated from the root of Pulsatilla Koreana Nakai and its separation method are provided, wherein the compound is named after pulsaquinone and can be used as a lead compound for preparing the various active material. CONSTITUTION: The antibacterial compound named pulsaquinone is represented by the formula 1. The separation method comprises the steps of: vacuum-evaporating the methanol extract of the dry root of Pulsatilla Koreana Nakai to obtain the extract to collect the aqueous part; partitioning the extract with weak alkali buffer and ethyl acetate; controlling the aqueous part to be weak acidic; partitioning the aqueous part with ethyl acetate; eluting the active partition from the ethyl acetate extract by the silica gel adsorption chromatography with ethyl acetate and methanol with increasing the content of methanol gradually; eluting the active material from the active partition by the silica gel adsorption chromatography with ethyl acetate and chloroform; and obtaining pulsaquinone from the active material by carrying out the Sephadex LH-20 chromatography, the silica gel partition column chromatography, the reverse HPLC using methanol-water gradient system and the reverse HPLC in order.