Abstract:
복수의가상의구형체형상이 3차원방향으로서로접하도록쌓인가상의적층체에서상기가상의구형체간의간극을메우는형상의비다공성템플레이트(template); 및상기가상의적층체형상내부에존재하도록상기비다공성템플레이트내부에적층된이온성고분자코팅층을포함하는혼성다공성구조체가제공된다. 상기가상의구형체내부의중심부에기공이형성될수 있다. 상기혼성다공성구조체는두 개의상기가상의구형체형상이접하는영역에형성된기공인네크(neck)를복수개 포함할수 있다. 상기네크는상기구형체내부의중심부에존재하는기공과연결(interconnected)될수 있다.
Abstract:
A forward osmosis water treatment device using a separating membrane as a forward osmosis water treatment device which includes a polymer layer in which a function group having an osmosis draw solute inside an osmosis draw solution and chemical affinity is introduced is provided. The present invention relates to a forward osmosis water treatment device which includes a feed solution containing separation target materials; a osmosis draw solution receiving unit having osmosis concentration higher than that of the feed water; a first housing unit including a separation membrane arranged between the feed water receiving unit and the osmosis draw solution receiving unit; a second housing unit for storing the osmosis draw solution which supplies the osmosis draw solution to the first housing unit and recovers the osmosis draw solution; and a recovery device which separates and recovers the solute of the osmosis draw solution.
Abstract:
Provided is an organic-inorganic hybrid compound having antifouling and antimicrobial properties and capable of being used to manufacture a membrane. The organic-inorganic hybrid compound comprises a polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane core; and at least one arm connected to at least one of Si atoms in the polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane, wherein the arm comprises a vinyl-based first structural unit comprising at least one ethylene oxide group in a side chain; and a vinyl-based second structural unit comprising at least one antimicrobial functional group in a side chain.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A composite porous structure including porous regions and non-porous region, a manufacturing method thereof and a separation film including the same are provided to enhance mechanical strength and stomatal density per unit area, to be utilized as a separation membrane material for a nanofiltration membrane and an ultrafiltration membrane by forming uniform sized nano pores, to selectively separate particular sized particles and to be effectively applied in bio filters for water process. CONSTITUTION: A composite porous structure (10) comprises porous regions (1) which form a nano porous structure and a non-porous region (2). The porous region is formed in a laminated form for a plurality of spherical bodies to be contacted in three dimensions. The non-porous region is formed in a structure which fills gaps between the pluralities of spherical bodies of the porous regions. The plurality of spherical bodies which forms the porous region has an interconnected structure in which adjacent spherical bodies are connected. The porous regions comprise an organic porous material, an inorganic porous material, an organic and inorganic hybrid porous material or a combination thereof.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An induced solution for forward osmosis, a forward osmosis-based water treating apparatus using the same, and a forward osmosis-based water treating method are provided to improve water treating effect. CONSTITUTION: An induced solute for forward osmosis includes copolymer containing a first structural unit and a second structural unit. The first structural unit is composed by graft-polymerizing a temperature sensitive oligomer side chain containing a side chain forming structural unit with a temperature sensitive moiety. The second structural unit includes a hydrophilic functional group. The temperature sensitive moiety is a monovalent substituent represented by chemical formula 1, a monovalent substituent represented by chemical formula 2, and divalent substituent represented by chemical formula 3. In chemical formulas 1 to 3, R1 and R2 are respectively hydrogen atoms, linear or branched C3-C5 alkyl groups; either R1 or R2 is not a hydrogen atom; R3 is C3-C5 alkylene group; and R4 is a linear or branched C3-C5 alkyl group.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A polyacrylonitrile-based copolymer capable of being used for a separator, a manufacturing method of the separator which includes the same, and a water treatment module are provided to obtain high transparent flux and quantity. CONSTITUTION: A polyacrylonitrile-based copolymer comprises a recurring unit which is represented by chemical formula 1, a recurring unit which is represented by chemical formula 2, and a recurring unit which is represented by chemical formula 3. Here, n indicates 0.5-0.99 and m+o is 0.01-0.5 when the total sum of n, m. and o is 1. L^1 and L^2 are respectively - CR 'R"-, -NR' -, -S-, -SO2-, -O-, -COO-, -NR'CO- or a combination thereof. Here, R' and R"are respectively hydrogen, deuterium, substituted or non-substituted C1-10 alkyl group, substituted or non-substituted C6-30 aryl group, substituted or non-substituted C3-30 heteroaryl group, halogen or a combination thereof. R^1 indicates hydrophilic or hydrophobic substituent. R^2 indicates a hydrophilic or hydrophobic substituent.
Abstract translation:目的:提供能够用于隔膜的聚丙烯腈类共聚物,包含该隔膜的隔膜的制造方法和水处理组件,以获得高透明度的通量和数量。 构成:聚丙烯腈系共聚物包含由化学式1表示的重复单元,由化学式2表示的重复单元,由化学式3表示的重复单元。这里,n表示0.5〜0.99, 当总和为n,m时,m + o为0.01-0.5。 L 1和L 2分别为-CR'R“ - , - NR' - , - S - , - SO 2 - , - O - , - COO - , - NR'CO-或其组合 这里,R'和R“分别为氢,氘,取代或未取代的C 1-10烷基,取代或未取代的C 6-30芳基,取代或未取代的C 3-30杂芳基,卤素或 其组合。 R 1表示亲水或疏水取代基。 R 2表示亲水或疏水取代基。