Abstract:
PURPOSE: A computing device through an X-Y memory and a method thereof are provided to rapidly process image data without overhead by performing pop or push operation of data. CONSTITUTION: A memory unit(101) defines an address space based on a multidimensional space having two shafts. A memory access unit(102) includes a first pointer register in which a first pointer is stored and a second pointer register in which a second pointer is stored. The memory unit is a stack memory for storing data according to a LIFO(Last-In First-Out) mode. The memory access unit fixes the first pointer and reduces the second pointer.
Abstract:
An image searching method for motion estimation is provided to perform a decoding operation according to H.264 standard at a high speed by reducing a computing amount required for motion estimation. An image searching method for motion estimation includes: comparing an estimated minimum SAD(Sum of Absolute Difference) value with a threshold value(S510); determining a code of a motion vector(S520); calculating absolute values of gradients of base frames n and n-1(S530); judging whether both of an amplitude of a first gradient and an amplitude of a second gradient are 1(S540); judging whether the amplitude of the first gradient is less than 1(S550); extending a region in which a selective UMHGS search is performed in a horizontal direction(S555); judging whether the amplitude of the first gradient is greater than 1(S560); determining that the region in which a selective UMHGS search is performed is a uneven hexagon pattern(S570); performing UMHGS search inside the selected region(S580); comparing a newly obtained SAD value with the threshold value and judging whether a selective UMHGS search is terminated(S590).
Abstract:
본 발명은 단문 메시지에 대한 자동 띄어쓰기 프로그램을 기록한 기록 매체에 관한 것이다. 상기 자동 띄어쓰기 프로그램은 학습 모듈과 분류 모듈로 이루어지며, 상기 학습 모듈에 의해 규칙 기반 학습 모델을 이용한 규칙 데이터베이스가 생성되고, 기억 기반 학습 모델을 이용한 오류 라이브러리가 구축된다. 상기 분류 모듈은 상기 학습 모듈에 의해 생성된 규칙 데이터베이스 및 오류 라이브러리와 함께 이동 통신단말기에 탑재되어, 이동 통신 단말기로 수신되는 단문 메시지를 자동 띄어쓰기하여 표시부에 출력한다. 본 발명에 따른 자동 띄어쓰기 프로그램은, 규칙 기반 학습 모델과 기억 기반 학습 모델을 결합하여 구현됨으로써, 적은 용량의 메모리를 구비하고 계산능력이 상대적으로 떨어지는 이동 통신 단말기 등에서도 효율적으로 실행될 수 있게 된다. 규칙 기반 학습 모듈, 기억 기반 학습 모듈, 자동 띄어쓰기, SMS
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A target branch address generation method is provided to detect a definite position of a target branch address in cache lines and instruction groups, and to fetch n continuous instructions irrespective of the instruction groups so that it can take an advantage of a pipeline structure when executing a branch instruction. CONSTITUTION: The method comprises steps of storing a cache line data, an instruction group data and an instruction data as a target branch address, detecting if the instruction to be addressed by the target branch address belongs to the final instruction group of a cache line, designating the start address of the final instruction group as the target branch address in the case that the instruction to be addressed by the target branch address belongs to the final instruction group of a cache line, and designating the target branch address as a start address and fetching n continuous instructions in the case that the instruction to be addressed by the target branch address does not belong to the final instruction group of a cache line.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An apparatus of detecting static clock for protecting CMOS dynamic circuit is provided to output an internal clock signal when a clock signal of the external system is abnormal. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus of detecting static clock for protecting CMOS dynamic circuit includes a first R/S flipflop(40) receiving a system clock signal from exterior through a set terminal and receiving the interior clock signal through a reset terminal. A second R/S flipflop(42) accepts a conversed system clock signal through a set terminal and accepts the interior clock signal through a reset terminal. A third R/S flip flop(58) receives the output of a logical sum conversed system clock signal through a set terminal and receives an enable signal through a reset terminal.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device including an island region is provided to reduce the threshold voltage of a semiconductor device and increase operation current by disposing an island region in an active region. A semiconductor substrate(105) includes an active region(115) confined by an isolation layer(110). A source region(140) of a first conductivity type and a drain region(145) of the first conductivity type are formed in the active region, separated from each other. An island region(150) of the first conductivity type are confined in the active region between the source region and the drain region. The island region can be separated from the source region and the drain region.
Abstract:
A recording medium storing an automatic word spacing program for a short message is provided to offer an automatic word spacing program to be loaded/executed in a device having small memory capacity and lower calculation ability by combining a rule-based learning algorithm and a memory-based learning algorithm. A rule database(110) stores word spacing rules applied to each character forming the short message. An error library(120) stores error types not applied by the word spacing rules stored in the rule database and word spacing types applied to each error type. The word spacing program(10) for the short message performs automatic spaces words for each character forming the received short message by using the rule database and the error library.
Abstract:
클럭의 듀티 사이클을 조정할 수 있는 주파수 체배기 및 체배방법이 개시된다. 본 발명에 따른 주파수 체배기는 제 1클럭을 수신하고 제 1클럭을 소정시간 지연시킨 지연클럭을 출력하는 지연회로; 상기 제 1클럭 및 상기 지연클럭을 수신하고 상기 제 1클럭 및 상기 지연클럭을 배타적 논리합하여 제 2클럭을 출력하는 배타적 논리합 수단; 및, 상기 제 1클럭 및 상기 지연클럭의 위상차이를 검출하고, 검출된 상기 위상차이에 대응되는 소정의 제어신호를 상기 지연회로로 출력하는 제어회로를 구비하고, 상기 제어신호는 상기 지연회로의 지연량을 제어하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 본 발명에 따르면, 제어신호에 응답하여 지연회로의 지연량을 조절함으로써, 체배되는 클럭의 듀티 사이클을 자동적으로 조정할 수 있으며, 외부로부터 리셋신호를 입력받을 필요없이 제 1클럭의 주기 내에서 자동적으로 생성된다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A processor having a cache structure improving an operation speed of the processor and a cache managing method are provided to improve the operation speed of the processor by reducing the time needed to switch execution between a normal program and an exceptional program. CONSTITUTION: A cache memory includes a normal program cache(22) storing an instruction to execute the normal program and an exceptional program cache(24) storing the instruction to execute the exceptional program. An instruction register(28) stores the instruction by fetching the instruction to the cache memory. Judging whether the current executing program is the normal program or the exceptional program, the processor(20) fetches one instruction from the normal and the exceptional program cache, and inputs the instruction to the instruction registry by using a multiplexer(26).