Abstract:
Disclosed is an inorganic carbonation device for carbon dioxide using industrial waste and enzymes. An embodiment of the present invention provides the inorganic carbonation device for carbon dioxide which comprises the following: a carbon dioxide absorption device producing bicarbonate (HCO_3^-) by receiving carbon dioxide and water; an electrolysis reaction device producing a sodium hydroxide aqueous solution on a reduction electrode through a first reaction; and a mineralization reaction device producing carbonic acid ions by receiving the bicarbonate from being connected to the carbon dioxide adsorption device and the sodium hydroxide aqueous solution from the electrolysis reaction device, and producing carbonate through a second reaction using metal ions extracted from the waste. [Reference numerals] (110) Electrolysis reaction device; (120) Extractor; (130) Carbon dioxide absorption device; (140) Mineralization reaction device; (150) Separation device
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A combined power generation system connected to a thermal power generation system and a molt carbonate fuel cell power generation system is provided to store carbon dioxide which does not supply to an MCFC in an additional storage device. CONSTITUTION: A combined power generation system comprises a thermal power generation system and a molt carbonate fuel cell power generation system. A carbon dioxide collector(14) of the thermal power generation system collects CO2 from exhaust gas discharged from a thermal power generation plant(10). The MCFC power generation system comprises a fuel cell stack(20) and supplies hydrocarbon from a hydrocarbon generator(31) to a fuel electrode of the fuel cell stack.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A multi fluid mixing ejector and a fuel cell system applied with the same, which reduces the costs and space limitation by mixing different kind of fluid are provided to freely control the flow rate and pressure of a fluid drive part and an intake part. CONSTITUTION: A multi fluid mixing ejector comprises a fluid driving part(120), a first suction part(150), a second suction part(160), a neck part(190) and a diffuser(195). The fluid driving part makes Q1 driver fluid flow between an outer pipe(140) and inner pipe(130) of a driving part. The first suction part inhales Q2 driver fluid between the inner pipes of a ring-shaped driving part. The neck part is formed in cyclic type between a shaft(180) and an external housing(170). The neck part mixes the Q1, Q2 and Q3, drive fluid which flow from the outlets of intake part of fluid driving part. The diffuser is extended with the neck part and improves the pressure of a driver fluid mixed in a neck part.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A molten carbonate fuel cell system connected with a carbonate refrigerant-generator and a heat pump is provided to efficiently utilize carbon dioxide with low ozone depletion index and global warming potential without combustibility and toxicity. CONSTITUTION: A molten carbonate fuel cell system connected with a carbonate refrigerant-generator and a heat pump comprises: a fuel cell(200) consisting of a fuel electrode(210), an air electrode(220), and electrolyte(230); a combustor(300) which is connected to the fuel electrode and generates the heat by burning exhaust gas containing carbon dioxide by the air; a water separator(400) which is connected to the combustor and separates water from wasted gas including the carbon dioxide; and a carbon dioxide separator which is connected to the water separator and separates carbon dioxide from waste gas.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A separator for high-temperature fuel cell is provided to improve stack function and efficiency of fuel cell system. CONSTITUTION: A separator for high temperature fuel cell comprises: a fuel electrode(10) as a electrode plate and air electrode(80); a pair of mask plates(20,70) which seals between a pair of electrodes; a current collectors(30,60) connecting the pair of electrodes; a corrugated plates(40,50) preventing mix fuel gas and air; and a support(90).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An external reforming type molten carbonate fuel cell system is provided to reduce an excess of air flow for removing heat generation of a stack by using the heat in a reforming reaction and to decrease power consumption of a fuel supply apparatus. CONSTITUTION: An external reforming type molten carbonate fuel cell system comprises a reforming gas supply device(20) for supplying reforming gas; a reforming reaction device(10) for performing reforming reaction by receiving the reforming gas from the reforming gas supply device; a fuel electrode/reforming catalyst for performing reforming reaction by receiving the reformed gas from the reforming reaction device; and a heat exchanger-I(40) for heating the fuel gas provided to the fuel electrode/reforming catalyst.
Abstract:
개시된 본 발명의 이산화탄소 해양격리방법은, 산업 알칼리성 폐기물에 흔히 포함된 산화칼슘을 이용하여 중화하는 방법을 이용하여 고농도의 중탄산 이온 상태로 변환하여 통기(aeration)과정을 통하여 대기와의 접촉에도 안정적으로 중탄산 이온을 함유하는 용출수를 만들어 비교적 얕은 수심의 해양에 방류하여 격리하는 방법이다. 본 발명에 따르면, 이산화탄소 해양격리를 산업 알칼리성 폐기물을 이용함으로써 비교적 저비용으로 달성할 수 있으며, 해양산성화 등 환경 악영향을 최소화하면서 장기간 격리가 가능한 친환경 이산화탄소 저장법이다. 이를 통해 이산화탄소 배출 규제에 적극적으로 대응함과 동시에 향후 탄소배출권 확보에 따른 경제적 효과 또한 달성될 수 있다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A polymer electrolyte fuel cell system is provided to supply secondary hydrogen as fuel to a fuel cell without a reformer and to ensure the simplification and stabilization of the system by supplying the fuel and air using an eductor instead of a pump. CONSTITUTION: A polymer electrolyte fuel cell system includes: a secondary hydrogen source(100) for generating hydrogen; a fuel supply system(300) which receives the hydrogen generated in the secondary hydrogen source and supplies the hydrogen and air to a fuel cell; and the fuel cell(200) which receives the hydrogen and oxygen through the fuel supply system and produces the electricity by the reaction. The fuel cell includes a fuel electrode creating protons and electrons by receiving the hydrogen and an air electrode producing water by receiving the oxygen.