PRODUCTION OF 9-HYDROPEROXY-GAMMA-LINOLENIC ACID BY SOYBEAN LIPOXYGENASE

    公开(公告)号:JPS6398392A

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-28

    申请号:JP24319686

    申请日:1986-10-15

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To exclusively produce the titled substance in high conversion, by treating gamma-linolenic acid with soybean lipoxygenase in a system of an organic solvent and an aqueous solution in the presence of an anionic surfactant. CONSTITUTION:gamma-Linolenic acid is dissolved in a binary phase system composed of an organic solvent (e.g., hexane, heptane, etc.) and an aqueous solution. The aqueous solution is a boric acid buffer solution of 6.5pH. gamma-Linolenic acid is treated with soybean lipoxygenase in the above binary phase system in the presence of an anionic surfactant such as sodium polyoxyethylene alkyl ether acetate, sarcosinate L-N, etc., to convert the gamma-linolenic acid to 9-hydroperoxy-gamma- linolenic acid. The objective product is recovered by adding hydrochloric acid to the reaction mixture, extracting the oil-soluble fraction with ethyl acetate, subjecting the extract to dehydrochlorination and dehydration and developing by a reversed phase thin-layer chromatography.

    CAT FOOD COMPOSITION
    14.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS61149054A

    公开(公告)日:1986-07-07

    申请号:JP27015984

    申请日:1984-12-21

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To provide the titled composition effective to prevent the health disturbance and trophopathy of cat, by adding the cell of microorganism of Mortierella genus containing an oil or fat containing gamma-linoleic acid. CONSTITUTION:A microbial strain belonging to Mortierella genus and capable of producing lipid having high gamma-linoleic acid content (e.g. Mortierella isabellina) is cultured in a hydrocarbon medium or a molasses medium, etc. to obtain the cell of Mortierella containing 20-50wt% oil or fat containing gamma-linoleic acid. The microbial cells are added to a cat food in an amount to give a gamma- linoleic acid content of 0.01-1.0wt%.

    COSMETIC OR DERMAL COMPOSITION CONTAINING GAMMA-LINOLENIC ACID-CONTAINING FAT AND OIL

    公开(公告)号:JPS6425708A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-27

    申请号:JP14976188

    申请日:1988-06-16

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the titled composition, containing a gamma-linolenic acid- containing fat and oil extracted from fungal cells of the genus Mortierella, annually producible and available at a low cost and having excellent skin touch and simultaneously producing various effects originating from the gamma-linolenic acid. CONSTITUTION:A cosmetic or dermal composition obtained by containing a gamma-linolenic acid-containing fat and oil extracted from cells of fungi which are molds belonging to the genus Mortierella. This composition can be applied in the form of a water-in-oil type or oil-in-water type emulsion system, e.g. milky lotion, lotion, shampoo or shaving foam, or more concentrated emulsion system, e.g. facial pack. In this case, the fat and oil of the fungal cells can be contained in an amount of 1-20wt.%. The above-mentioned composition may consists essentially of an oily phase or aqueous phase and is applicable in the form of a solid, e.g. makeup product. In this case the composition can be contained in amount of about 1-30wt%.

    PRODUCTION OF LIPID
    17.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS63119687A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-24

    申请号:JP25560487

    申请日:1987-10-09

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To produce a neutral lipid and polar lipid in high productivity, by culturing a microorganism belonging to Mortierella genus. CONSTITUTION:A microbial strain selected from Mortierella isabellina, M. vinacea, M. ramanniana vas. anglispora or M. nana, e.g. Mortierella isabellina IFO 7884 is inoculated in a medium containing a carbohydrate as a carbon source and cultured under aerobic condition at 4.0-6.0pH for about 2-15 days. The objective neutral lipid and polar lipid can be separated from the cultured microbial cell.

    PURIFICATION OF CRUDE GLYCERIDE OIL COMPOSITION PRODUCED BY MICROORGANISM

    公开(公告)号:JPS6265689A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-24

    申请号:JP20552785

    申请日:1985-09-18

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain refined glyceride oil effectively removing a gum such as phospholipid, diglyceride, free fatty acid, etc., by extracting crude glyceride oil composition from microorganism, diluting the composition with an organic solvent and contacting with a semipermeable membrane under pressure. CONSTITUTION:A crude glyceride oil composition extracted from microorganism, e.g. from the microbial cell of Mortierella genus is diluted with an organic solvent and the solution is made to contact with one surface of a semipermeable membrane under pressure. The liquid permeated to the other surface of the membrane is collected and the organic solvent is removed therefrom to obtain a glyceride oil having decreased amount of foreign materials. The semipermeable membrane is preferably made of a polyimide polymer, e.g. a polymer having the recurring unit of formula I [R is bivalent aromatic group including the group of formula II [X is -CH2-, -O-, etc.) and formula III (Y is -CH3, etc.) or unit of formula IV (R and R are vibalent aromatic group), especially preferably a polyimide composed of the recurring units of formula V and formula VI.

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