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公开(公告)号:DE3611230A1
公开(公告)日:1987-10-08
申请号:DE3611230
申请日:1986-04-04
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: KUMMER RUDOLF DR , FRANZ DIETER DR , RATH HANS PETER DR
IPC: C10L1/22 , C08F8/00 , C08F8/30 , C08F8/32 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/234 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L10/08 , C10M133/00 , C10M133/04 , C10M133/38 , C10M133/52 , C10M133/54 , C10M133/58 , C10M149/12 , C10N30/04 , C10N40/00 , C10N40/25 , C10N70/00 , C10M149/02
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公开(公告)号:DE2133349A1
公开(公告)日:1973-01-25
申请号:DE2133349
申请日:1971-07-05
Applicant: BASF AG
IPC: B01D1/00 , C07C51/14 , C07C51/487
Abstract: A process for the production of propionic acid which comprises the reaction of ethylene with carbon monoxide and water in the presence of a nickel carbonyl complex at a temperature of from 250 DEG to 320 DEG C in the liquid phase and at a pressure of from 100 to 300 atmospheres in a vertical cylindrical reaction zone, a gaseous zone being maintained at the upper end of the reaction zone and a bottom zone being maintained at the lower end of the reaction zone which is not in communication with said reaction zone over the entire cross section.
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公开(公告)号:DE4301776A1
公开(公告)日:1994-07-28
申请号:DE4301776
申请日:1993-01-23
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: PFAB PETER DR , WAHL PETER DR , FRANZ DIETER DR
IPC: C07D207/32 , C07D207/323 , C07D295/02
Abstract: Process for the purification of crude pyrroles obtained in the preparation of pyrroles of the general formula I in which R is hydrogen or a C1-C6-alkyl radical, characterised in that the mixture which contains the crude pyrrole is treated with an acid or an activated carboxylic acid derivative and the pyrrole is removed from the mixture by distillation at reduced pressure and a bottom temperature of up to 160@C.
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公开(公告)号:ES2045036T3
公开(公告)日:1994-01-16
申请号:ES88112507
申请日:1988-08-02
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MULLER HERBERT DR , FRANZ DIETER DR
IPC: C07D295/02 , C07D295/023
Abstract: N-Ethylpiperazine is isolated by distillation from a mixture consisting per 100 kg of a=from 30 to 90 kg of N-ethylpiperazine b=from 7 to 40 kg of N,N'-diethylpiperazine c=from 3 to 20 kg of piperazine d=from 0 to 30 kg of ethanol e=from 0 to 40 kg of water and f=from 0 to 5 kg of concomitants, by performing the distillation in the presence of x=y+e= from 3b to 12b of water, y being the quantity of water which has to be added, if necessary, to meet this condition, and successively separating from this mixture the fractions 1. water, ethanol, N,N'-diethylpiperazine and other highly volatile concomitants, 2. water, if present in excess, 3. piperzine and 4. pure N-ethylpiperazine as overhead products.
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公开(公告)号:DE3778866D1
公开(公告)日:1992-06-11
申请号:DE3778866
申请日:1987-12-22
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FRANZ DIETER DR , KUMMER RUDOLF DR , MACH HELMUT DR , RATH HANS PETER DR
IPC: C10M145/02 , C07C69/003 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/182 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/2383 , C10L10/08 , C10M129/06 , C10M129/16 , C10M129/68 , C10M129/90 , C10M129/95 , C10M133/06 , C10M133/52 , C10M133/54 , C10M133/56 , C10M141/06 , C10M145/24 , C10M149/02 , C10N20/04 , C10N40/25
Abstract: (A) Esters and (poly)alkoxylates of polybutyl or polyisobutyl alcohol of formula R-CH2-O-R' (I) are new, where R = polybutyl or polyisobutyl gp. derived from isobutene and up to 20 wt.% n-butene, R' = acyl, or R'0 = (poly)alkoxylate. (B) Fuel or lubricant compsns. contain polybutyl or polyisobutyl alcohol(s) of formula R-CH2OH (II) where R = as above, or a (poly)alkoxylate or ester thereof. In (A), the acyl gp. R' is derived from an (un)satd., aliphatic or aromatic, (a)cyclic, mono- or polycarboxylic acid; and the (poly)alkoxylate gp., R'0 = -(-0-(CH2)n)-)m-OH (III), n = 2-8, m = 1-200. In (B) the polyalkoxylate is defined as in (A).
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公开(公告)号:DE3732908A1
公开(公告)日:1989-04-13
申请号:DE3732908
申请日:1987-09-30
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FRANZ DIETER DR , GOUSETIS CHARALAMPOS DR , JAKOB CLAUS PETER , MACH HELMUT DR , RATH HANS PETER DR , STARKE KLAUS
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公开(公告)号:DE3700363A1
公开(公告)日:1988-07-21
申请号:DE3700363
申请日:1987-01-08
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FRANZ DIETER DR , KUMMER RUDOLF DR , MACH HELMUT DR , RATH HANS PETER DR
IPC: C10M145/02 , C07C69/003 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/182 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/2383 , C10L10/08 , C10M129/06 , C10M129/16 , C10M129/68 , C10M129/90 , C10M129/95 , C10M133/06 , C10M133/52 , C10M133/54 , C10M133/56 , C10M141/06 , C10M145/24 , C10M149/02 , C10N20/04 , C10N40/25
Abstract: Fuel motor compositions and lubricant compositions contain small amounts of one or more polybutyl or polyisobutyl alcohols of the formula (I) R-CH2-OH (I) where R is a polybutyl or polyisobutyl radical derived from isobutene and up to 20% by weight of n-butene, or a corresponding (poly)alkoxylate or a corresponding carboxylate of the polybutyl or polyisobutyl alcohol. These additives reduce deposition at the valves of piston engines.
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