1.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3866661D1

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-16

    申请号:DE3866661

    申请日:1988-09-17

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Prodn. of chlorothioformate esters of formula R-S-CO-Cl (I) is effected by reacting a thiol of formula R-SH (II) with CoCl2 in the presence of a catalytic amt. of a cyclic tert. amine (III), where R = an organic gp. (III) is a mono- or dialkylated 5- or 6-membered aromatic or nonaromatic heterocyclic cpd. contg. 1 or 2 tert. N atoms, where the alkyl gps. contain a total of 5-20 C atoms.

    3.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59405738D1

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-28

    申请号:DE59405738

    申请日:1994-01-07

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Process for the purification of crude pyrroles obtained in the preparation of pyrroles of the general formula I in which R is hydrogen or a C1-C6-alkyl radical, characterised in that the mixture which contains the crude pyrrole is treated with an acid or an activated carboxylic acid derivative and the pyrrole is removed from the mixture by distillation at reduced pressure and a bottom temperature of up to 160@C.

    4.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3875547D1

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-03

    申请号:DE3875547

    申请日:1988-08-02

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Process is for prodn. of N-ethylpiperazine (I) by distn. from mixts. contg. (a) 30-90 kg. (I), (b) 7-40 kg. N,N'-diethylpiperazine (II), (c) 3-20 kg. piperazine, (d) 0-30 kg. ethanol, (e) 0-40 kg. water and (f) 0-5 kg. other impurities, per 100 kg. mixt.; distn. is carried out in the presence of x:y+e is 3b to 12b water (where y is the amt. of water to be added, if required, to fulfill this condition) and the following fractions are sepd. successively as head prods. (1) water, EtOH, (II) and volatile impurities (III), (2) water, if present in excess, (3) piperazine and (4) pure (I).

    10.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3725925A1

    公开(公告)日:1989-02-16

    申请号:DE3725925

    申请日:1987-08-05

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: N-Ethylpiperazine is isolated by distillation from a mixture consisting per 100 kg of a=from 30 to 90 kg of N-ethylpiperazine b=from 7 to 40 kg of N,N'-diethylpiperazine c=from 3 to 20 kg of piperazine d=from 0 to 30 kg of ethanol e=from 0 to 40 kg of water and f=from 0 to 5 kg of concomitants, by performing the distillation in the presence of x=y+e= from 3b to 12b of water, y being the quantity of water which has to be added, if necessary, to meet this condition, and successively separating from this mixture the fractions 1. water, ethanol, N,N'-diethylpiperazine and other highly volatile concomitants, 2. water, if present in excess, 3. piperzine and 4. pure N-ethylpiperazine as overhead products.

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