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公开(公告)号:DE3704125A1
公开(公告)日:1988-08-25
申请号:DE3704125
申请日:1987-02-11
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HEIMANN SIGISMUND DR , VESCIA MICHELE DR , BERECK ATTILA DR , SULZ HERMANN , STEENKEN INGRID DR
Abstract: Textile materials made of natural or synthetic polyamides or mixtures thereof are dyed in the presence of a cyclic ester of sulfurous acid with an aliphatic 1,2-diol in place of a customary pH regulant.
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公开(公告)号:DE3375808D1
公开(公告)日:1988-04-07
申请号:DE3375808
申请日:1983-07-01
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FIKENTSCHER ROLF DR , FLEISCHER HERBERT , HEIMANN SIGISMUND DR , MERTENS HEINRICH DR , SCHNEIDER SIEGFRIED
Abstract: This invention relates to dyeing textile materials of polyacrylonitrile or copolymers containing acrylonitrile in polymerized form with basic dyestuffs in aqueous dyeing liquors using the exhaust method employing retarders. The retarders are obtained by condensing (a) piperazine and piperazine derivatives with (b) ethylene chloride, epihalohydrin, propylene chloride, 1,3-dichloro-2-hydroxypropane, bis-epoxybutane, 1,4-dichlorobutene or their mixtures in mole ratios of 1:0.9 to 1:1.1. The condensation products are then quaternized with benzyl chloride using 0.8 to 1.5 moles of benzyl chloride per mole of component (a) for the quaternization. The aqueous solutions of the retarders either do not foam or show a very low foaming tendency.
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公开(公告)号:DE3225877A1
公开(公告)日:1984-01-12
申请号:DE3225877
申请日:1982-07-10
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FIKENTSCHER ROLF DR , FLEISCHER HERBERT , HEIMANN SIGISMUND DR , MERTENS HEINRICH DR , SCHNEIDER SIEGFRIED
Abstract: This invention relates to dyeing textile materials of polyacrylonitrile or copolymers containing acrylonitrile in polymerized form with basic dyestuffs in aqueous dyeing liquors using the exhaust method employing retarders. The retarders are obtained by condensing (a) piperazine and piperazine derivatives with (b) ethylene chloride, epihalohydrin, propylene chloride, 1,3-dichloro-2-hydroxypropane, bis-epoxybutane, 1,4-dichlorobutene or their mixtures in mole ratios of 1:0.9 to 1:1.1. The condensation products are then quaternized with benzyl chloride using 0.8 to 1.5 moles of benzyl chloride per mole of component (a) for the quaternization. The aqueous solutions of the retarders either do not foam or show a very low foaming tendency.
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公开(公告)号:CH394452A
公开(公告)日:1965-06-30
申请号:CH203562
申请日:1962-02-20
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HERRLE KARL DR , ZUERN LUDWIG DR , SCHMIDT OSWALD DR , MERTENS HEINRICH DR , HEIMANN SIGISMUND DR
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公开(公告)号:DE59002416D1
公开(公告)日:1993-09-30
申请号:DE59002416
申请日:1990-02-26
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HEIMANN SIGISMUND DR , VESCIA MICHELE DR , KRUEGER RUDOLF DR
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公开(公告)号:AT86687T
公开(公告)日:1993-03-15
申请号:AT89117366
申请日:1989-09-20
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BAUMGARTE ULRICH DR , FREYBERG PETER DR , HEIMANN SIGISMUND DR , MANGOLD JOCHEN , VESCIA MICHELE DR
IPC: D06P1/22
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公开(公告)号:DE3906769A1
公开(公告)日:1990-09-06
申请号:DE3906769
申请日:1989-03-03
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HEIMANN SIGISMUND DR , VESCIA MICHELE DR , KRUEGER RUDOLF DR
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18.
公开(公告)号:AT42591T
公开(公告)日:1989-05-15
申请号:AT86109260
申请日:1986-07-07
Applicant: BASF AG
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公开(公告)号:DE3614905A1
公开(公告)日:1987-11-05
申请号:DE3614905
申请日:1986-05-02
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: VESCIA MICHELE DR , HEIMANN SIGISMUND DR
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公开(公告)号:DE3537458A1
公开(公告)日:1987-04-23
申请号:DE3537458
申请日:1985-10-22
Applicant: BASF AG
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