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公开(公告)号:DE3708291A1
公开(公告)日:1988-09-22
申请号:DE3708291
申请日:1987-03-14
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: TATZEL HERMANN , ZUERN LUDWIG DR , ZETTLER HANS DIETER , SCHNEIDER WOLFGANG DR , DEMBEK GERHARD DR
IPC: B29C44/00 , B29B9/06 , B29C44/34 , B29C44/50 , B29K23/00 , C08J9/16 , C08J9/22 , C08J9/228 , B29C67/20
Abstract: Polyolefin foams which have a density of from 30 to 300 g/l, do not exhibit after-shrinkage and possess taut cells are prepared by letting down a polyolefin/blowing agent gel, the latter first being let down to 0.1-10 bar gage pressure and the foam being kept at this pressure until it has cooled to at least 20 DEG C. below the expansion temperature.
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公开(公告)号:NL135780C
公开(公告)日:1972-07-17
申请号:NL6700491
申请日:1967-01-12
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: ZUERN LUDWIG DR , STAHNECKER ERHARD DR , GROHMANN JOHANNES DR , BUCHHOLZ KARL DR
IPC: C08J9/00
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公开(公告)号:CH471174A
公开(公告)日:1969-04-15
申请号:CH114767
申请日:1967-01-26
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: ZUERN LUDWIG DR , STAHNECKER ERHARD DR , BUCHHOLZ KARL DR
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公开(公告)号:AT265663B
公开(公告)日:1968-10-25
申请号:AT37467
申请日:1967-01-13
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: ZUERN LUDWIG DR , STAHNECKER ERHARD DR , GROHMANN JOHANNES DR , BUCHHOLZ KARL DR
IPC: C08J9/00
Abstract: 1,163,730. Moulding compositions. BADISCHE ANILIN- & SODA-FABRIK A.G. 13 Jan., 1967 [15 Jan., 1966], No. 1928/67. Headings C3C and C3P. Particulate moulding compositions consisting of a mixture of a styrene polymer and an expanding agent, wherein the particles contain 0.001-0.6% by weight of the styrene polymer, in homogeneous distribution, of a brominated polymer of a 1,3-diene may be made by polymerizing monomeric styrene in a heating process, with or without other monomers, in the presence of an expanding agent and the brominated polymers and then cooling, or polymerizing styrene in aqueous suspension and adding the bromine compounds, with or without the expanding agent during polymerization at a point when the particles no longer divide. Exemplified styrene polymers are polystyrene and styrene copolymers which contain at least 50% by weight of styrene units. The copolymerization units include 2, methylstyrene, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, esters of acrylic or methacrylic acids and alcohols having 1-8 C, esters of fumaric acid and alcohols having 1-8 C, vinyl pyridine, N-vinyl compounds such as N-vinyl carbazole, butadiene or small amounts of divinylbenzene. Examples of suitable brominated polymers of 1,3-dienes are the bromination products of butadiene polymers, isoprene polymers and chloroprene polymers. Specific examples of suitable brominated polymers are 1,2,5,6 - tetrabromocyclododecane, brominated cyclo-octadiene - (1,5), 1,2,5,6,9,10- hexabromocyclododecane, brominated 1-vinylcyclohexene-(3) or brominated polybutadiene which has a linear structure. Bromination is carried out using elemental bromine, the reaction being carried out in solution or dispersion. Suitable solvents are n-butanol, CS 2 , glacial acetic acid or CCl 4 .
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公开(公告)号:CH394452A
公开(公告)日:1965-06-30
申请号:CH203562
申请日:1962-02-20
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HERRLE KARL DR , ZUERN LUDWIG DR , SCHMIDT OSWALD DR , MERTENS HEINRICH DR , HEIMANN SIGISMUND DR
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公开(公告)号:DE3741095A1
公开(公告)日:1989-06-15
申请号:DE3741095
申请日:1987-12-04
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WEBER REINHOLD , WEILBACHER MANFRED DR , TATZEL HERMANN , ZUERN LUDWIG DR , ZETTLER HANS DIETER , HINSELMANN KLAUS
IPC: B29C47/00 , B29C44/00 , B29C44/34 , B29C44/50 , B29C48/355 , B29K25/00 , B29K105/04 , C08J9/04 , C08J9/12 , C08L25/04
Abstract: Foams of high compressive strength are obtained by extruding a mixture of a styrene polymer and from 3 to 9 % by weight of a blowing agent comprising from 80 to 100 % by weight of CO2 and from 0 to 20 % by weight of at least one hydrocarbon or halogenated hydrocarbon which is gaseous at room temperature, the mixture being extruded in a zone at an excess pressure of from 0.1 to 2 bar, and the foam being allowed to solidify under this pressure.
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公开(公告)号:DE2154754A1
公开(公告)日:1973-05-24
申请号:DE2154754
申请日:1971-11-04
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: STAHNECKER ERHARD DR , RUPPERT GEORG , MOELLER ROLF DR , SCHICK RUPERT DR , ZUERN LUDWIG DR
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8.
公开(公告)号:DE2133531A1
公开(公告)日:1973-01-25
申请号:DE2133531
申请日:1971-07-06
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: ZUERN LUDWIG DR , STAHNECKER ERHARD DR , BURGER HEINZ DR , RAPPOLD KURT DR
Abstract: The polymers consist of polystyrene, polymeric mixts. of styrene (K value 54-72 pref. 63-70) plus propane (0.05-3 pref. 0.1-0.6 wt.%) as propellant and 7-15C (pref. 7-10C) (cyclo) aliphatic hydrocarbons (0.1-7.0 pref. 0.3-6.0 wt.%) e.g. isooctane. The polymeric mixt. pref. consists of alpha-methyl styrene, (meth) acrylonitrile, 1-8C alcoholic esters of (meth) acrylic or fumaric acids N-vinyl cpds. or e.g. divinyl benzene (0.001-1.0 pref. 0.01-0.1 wt.%). The polymers are frothed by steam or heated gases deposited for 24 hrs. at room temp. compressed in a perforated form and refrothed by superheated steam through the perforations. The prod. (particle diam. 0.1-6 pref. 0.4-5mm) is used in pearl, granular etc. form, in the mfre. of polystyrene foaming plastics with reduced contraction (=1%).
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公开(公告)号:CH471173A
公开(公告)日:1969-04-15
申请号:CH30467
申请日:1967-01-10
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: ZUERN LUDWIG DR , STAHNECKER ERHARD DR , GROHMANN JOHANNES DR , BUCHHOLZ KARL DR
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公开(公告)号:NL6700491A
公开(公告)日:1967-07-17
申请号:NL6700491
申请日:1967-01-12
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: ZUERN LUDWIG DR , STAHNECKER ERHARD DR , GROHMANN JOHANNES DR , BUCHHOLZ KARL DR
IPC: C08J9/00
Abstract: 1,163,730. Moulding compositions. BADISCHE ANILIN- & SODA-FABRIK A.G. 13 Jan., 1967 [15 Jan., 1966], No. 1928/67. Headings C3C and C3P. Particulate moulding compositions consisting of a mixture of a styrene polymer and an expanding agent, wherein the particles contain 0.001-0.6% by weight of the styrene polymer, in homogeneous distribution, of a brominated polymer of a 1,3-diene may be made by polymerizing monomeric styrene in a heating process, with or without other monomers, in the presence of an expanding agent and the brominated polymers and then cooling, or polymerizing styrene in aqueous suspension and adding the bromine compounds, with or without the expanding agent during polymerization at a point when the particles no longer divide. Exemplified styrene polymers are polystyrene and styrene copolymers which contain at least 50% by weight of styrene units. The copolymerization units include 2, methylstyrene, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, esters of acrylic or methacrylic acids and alcohols having 1-8 C, esters of fumaric acid and alcohols having 1-8 C, vinyl pyridine, N-vinyl compounds such as N-vinyl carbazole, butadiene or small amounts of divinylbenzene. Examples of suitable brominated polymers of 1,3-dienes are the bromination products of butadiene polymers, isoprene polymers and chloroprene polymers. Specific examples of suitable brominated polymers are 1,2,5,6 - tetrabromocyclododecane, brominated cyclo-octadiene - (1,5), 1,2,5,6,9,10- hexabromocyclododecane, brominated 1-vinylcyclohexene-(3) or brominated polybutadiene which has a linear structure. Bromination is carried out using elemental bromine, the reaction being carried out in solution or dispersion. Suitable solvents are n-butanol, CS 2 , glacial acetic acid or CCl 4 .
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