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    Process of level dyeing of fibrous poly-acrylonitrile textiles with cationic dyestuffs
    1.
    发明授权
    Process of level dyeing of fibrous poly-acrylonitrile textiles with cationic dyestuffs 失效
    纤维素聚丙烯腈纺织品与阳离子染料的水平染色工艺

    公开(公告)号：US3658461A

    公开(公告)日：1972-04-25

    申请号：US3658461D

    申请日：1968-12-06

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： MAYER UDO ,  FLEISCHER HERBERT

    IPC: D06P1/00 ,  D06P3/76 ,  D06P3/70

    CPC classification number: D06P1/0032 ,  D06P3/76 ,  Y10S8/927

    Abstract: A method of dyeing a fibrous textile material composed of an acrylonitrile polymer in level shades with a cationic dye from an aqueous liquor by carrying out the dyeing at a predetermined temperature T which is dependent upon definite liquor exhaustion rates, a constant a which denotes the change in temperature which halves or doubles the liquor exhaustion rate measured at a dyeing temperature of 100* C and a constant b which denotes the depth of color to be achieved in milligrams of dye per gram of fibrous material.

    Abstract translation: 一种通过在取决于确定的液体消耗率的预定温度T下进行染色来将由丙烯腈聚合物组成的纤维织物材料与阳离子染料从水性液体染色的方法，表示变化的常数a 在温度下将在100℃的染色温度下测量的液体消耗率减半或加倍，而常数b表示每克纤维材料以毫克染料计算的颜色深度。

    PROCESS FOR DYEING POLYACRYLONITRILE TEXTILE MATERIAL
    2.
    发明专利
    PROCESS FOR DYEING POLYACRYLONITRILE TEXTILE MATERIAL 未知

    公开(公告)号：DE3375808D1

    公开(公告)日：1988-04-07

    申请号：DE3375808

    申请日：1983-07-01

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： FIKENTSCHER ROLF DR ,  FLEISCHER HERBERT ,  HEIMANN SIGISMUND DR ,  MERTENS HEINRICH DR ,  SCHNEIDER SIEGFRIED

    IPC: D06P1/52 ,  D06P1/66 ,  D06P3/76

    Abstract: This invention relates to dyeing textile materials of polyacrylonitrile or copolymers containing acrylonitrile in polymerized form with basic dyestuffs in aqueous dyeing liquors using the exhaust method employing retarders. The retarders are obtained by condensing (a) piperazine and piperazine derivatives with (b) ethylene chloride, epihalohydrin, propylene chloride, 1,3-dichloro-2-hydroxypropane, bis-epoxybutane, 1,4-dichlorobutene or their mixtures in mole ratios of 1:0.9 to 1:1.1. The condensation products are then quaternized with benzyl chloride using 0.8 to 1.5 moles of benzyl chloride per mole of component (a) for the quaternization. The aqueous solutions of the retarders either do not foam or show a very low foaming tendency.

    3.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE3225877A1

    公开(公告)日：1984-01-12

    申请号：DE3225877

    申请日：1982-07-10

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： FIKENTSCHER ROLF DR ,  FLEISCHER HERBERT ,  HEIMANN SIGISMUND DR ,  MERTENS HEINRICH DR ,  SCHNEIDER SIEGFRIED

    IPC: D06P1/52 ,  D06P1/66 ,  D06P3/76 ,  D06P1/642 ,  D06P1/651

    Abstract: This invention relates to dyeing textile materials of polyacrylonitrile or copolymers containing acrylonitrile in polymerized form with basic dyestuffs in aqueous dyeing liquors using the exhaust method employing retarders. The retarders are obtained by condensing (a) piperazine and piperazine derivatives with (b) ethylene chloride, epihalohydrin, propylene chloride, 1,3-dichloro-2-hydroxypropane, bis-epoxybutane, 1,4-dichlorobutene or their mixtures in mole ratios of 1:0.9 to 1:1.1. The condensation products are then quaternized with benzyl chloride using 0.8 to 1.5 moles of benzyl chloride per mole of component (a) for the quaternization. The aqueous solutions of the retarders either do not foam or show a very low foaming tendency.

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