12.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3440194A1

    公开(公告)日:1986-05-07

    申请号:DE3440194

    申请日:1984-11-03

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Organosilane/silicate copolymers obtainable by reacting an organic phosphosilicon compound of the formula I (I) where n, X, Y, R1 and R2 have the meanings stated in the description, with an alkali metal silicate, radiator antifreezes containing these compounds, their use as corrosion inhibitors in radiator antifreezes based on glycol, a method of inhibiting corrosion of aluminum by aqueous cooling media, containing radiator antifreeze based on glycol, during the cooling of internal combustion engines, and the use of organic phosphosilicon compounds for stabilizing silicates.

    VINYL CHLORIDE COPOLYMERS CONTAINING CARBOXYL GROUPS AND USE THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:DE2961318D1

    公开(公告)日:1982-01-14

    申请号:DE2961318

    申请日:1979-07-13

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: 1. Carboxyl-containing vinyl chloride copolymers containing copolymerized units of vinyl chloride, diesters of alpha,beta-olefinically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids with monoalkanols and alpha,beta-olefinically unsaturated carboxylic acids or dicarboxylic acid monoesters, the copolymers containing a) 65 to 85 % by weight of copolymerized units of vinyl chloride, b) 15 to 35 % by weight of copolymerized units of at least one diester of an alpha,beta-olefinically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid with monoalkanols of 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and c) 0.3 to 10 % by weight of copolymerized units of at least one copolymerizable alpha,beta-olefinically unsaturated carboxylic acid or of at least one monoester of an alpha,beta-olefinically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid with monoalkanols of 1 to 18 carbon atoms with the proviso that the sum of the percentages given in a), b) and c) is 100, and the copolymers having acid numbers of from 3 to 30 and K values of from 40 to 60, characterized in that the copolymers have been obtained by emulsion polymerization in the presence of nonionic emulsifiers and subsequent conventional working up by precipitation and drying.

    14.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4327360A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-16

    申请号:DE4327360

    申请日:1993-08-14

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP94/02489 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 14, 1996 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 14, 1996 PCT Filed Jul. 28, 1994 PCT Pub. No. WO95/05428 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 23, 1995Aircraft deicing or antiicing compositions based on glycols and water consist essentially of: a) from 80 to 92% by weight of alkylene glycol having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, an oxyalkylene glycol having 4 to 6 carbon atoms, or mixtures thereof, b) from 0.05 to 1.0% by weight of at least one nonionic surfactant comprising alcohols having 10 to 20 carbon atoms alkoxylated with from 1 to 10 equivalents of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide or mixtures thereof, c) from 0.1 to 0.8% by weight of polymeric carboxylic acid having a molecular weight of from 1,000 to 10,000, d) from 0 to 1.5% by weight of ammonia or of a hydroxyalkylamine, e) from 0 to 1.5% by weight of a further surfactant, f) from 0.01 to 0.8% by weight of at least one corrosion inhibitor, and g) water as remainder.

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