11.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69122955T2

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-27

    申请号:DE69122955

    申请日:1991-11-27

    Applicant: CORNING INC

    Abstract: Disclosed is a fiber amplifier system in which a gain fiber is operatively combined with a fiber optic coupler having first and second coupler optical fibers. The coupler fibers are fused together along a portion of their lengths to form a wavelength dependent coupling region whereby most of the light power of a wavelength lambda s couples between them, and most of the light power of a wavelength lambda p that is introduced into the first fiber remains in it. The mode field diameter of the first coupler fiber is substantially matched to that of the gain fiber and is smaller than that of the second coupler fiber. One end of the first coupler fiber is spliced to the gain fiber. A transmission fiber is spliced to the second coupler fiber, and a laser diode introduces pumping light of wavelength lambda p to the first coupler fiber. The fiber optic coupler preferably includes an elongated body of matrix glass through which the first and second coupler fibers extend. The matrix glass has a refractive index n3 that is lower than that of the fiber claddings. The fibers are fused together along with the midregion of the matrix glass, the fiber cores being more closely spaced at the central portion of the midregion than at the body endfaces, thereby forming the coupling region.

    Dispersion compensating devices and systems

    公开(公告)号:AU660522B2

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-29

    申请号:AU3211693

    申请日:1993-01-29

    Applicant: CORNING INC

    Abstract: A silica based dispersion compensating optical waveguide fiber includes a core region and a surrounding clad layer. The core region has a refractive index profile which includes a central core region doped with an index raising dopant having a positive central core region index of refraction with a positive Delta %, surrounded by a core moat region having a negative moat region index of refraction with a negative Delta %. The clad layer has a clad index of refraction, said central core region index of refraction being greater than said clad index of refraction which is greater than said core moat region index of refraction. The fiber has a dispersion Ddcf more negative than -20 ps/nm-km at a given wavelength in the range of 1520nm to 1565nm, an attenuation at the given wavelength in the range of 1520nm to 1565nm less than 1 dB/km with a negative average dispersion slope Sdcf (ps/nm ) in the wavelength range of 1520nm to 1565nm, and the dispersion at the given wavelength in the range of 1520nm to 1565nm divided by the attenuation at the given wavelength in the range of 1520nm to 1565nm is more negative than -120 ps/nm-dB.

    Dispersion compensating devices and systems

    公开(公告)号:AU660522C

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-23

    申请号:AU3211693

    申请日:1993-01-29

    Applicant: CORNING INC

    Abstract: A silica based dispersion compensating optical waveguide fiber includes a core region and a surrounding clad layer. The core region has a refractive index profile which includes a central core region doped with an index raising dopant having a positive central core region index of refraction with a positive Delta %, surrounded by a core moat region having a negative moat region index of refraction with a negative Delta %. The clad layer has a clad index of refraction, said central core region index of refraction being greater than said clad index of refraction which is greater than said core moat region index of refraction. The fiber has a dispersion Ddcf more negative than -20 ps/nm-km at a given wavelength in the range of 1520nm to 1565nm, an attenuation at the given wavelength in the range of 1520nm to 1565nm less than 1 dB/km with a negative average dispersion slope Sdcf (ps/nm ) in the wavelength range of 1520nm to 1565nm, and the dispersion at the given wavelength in the range of 1520nm to 1565nm divided by the attenuation at the given wavelength in the range of 1520nm to 1565nm is more negative than -120 ps/nm-dB.

    14.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69327120T2

    公开(公告)日:2000-04-20

    申请号:DE69327120

    申请日:1993-01-20

    Applicant: CORNING INC

    Abstract: A silica based dispersion compensating optical waveguide fiber includes a core region and a surrounding clad layer. The core region has a refractive index profile which includes a central core region doped with an index raising dopant having a positive central core region index of refraction with a positive Delta %, surrounded by a core moat region having a negative moat region index of refraction with a negative Delta %. The clad layer has a clad index of refraction, said central core region index of refraction being greater than said clad index of refraction which is greater than said core moat region index of refraction. The fiber has a dispersion Ddcf more negative than -20 ps/nm-km at a given wavelength in the range of 1520nm to 1565nm, an attenuation at the given wavelength in the range of 1520nm to 1565nm less than 1 dB/km with a negative average dispersion slope Sdcf (ps/nm ) in the wavelength range of 1520nm to 1565nm, and the dispersion at the given wavelength in the range of 1520nm to 1565nm divided by the attenuation at the given wavelength in the range of 1520nm to 1565nm is more negative than -120 ps/nm-dB.

    Fiber amplifier having modified gain spectrum

    公开(公告)号:HK178895A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-01

    申请号:HK178895

    申请日:1995-11-23

    Applicant: CORNING INC

    Abstract: Disclosed is a fiber amplifier system including a gain fiber (10) having a single-mode core containing dopant ions capable of producing stimulated emission of light at wavelength lambda s when pumped with light of wavelength lambda p. Absorbing ion filtering means (17) is operatively associated with the gain fiber (10) to alter the gain curve. If the absorbing ions are the same as the gain ions of the gain fiber, the system further includes means for preventing pump light from exciting the gain ions of the filtering means (17). The excitation prevention means may take the form of means for attenuating pump light. If the absorbing ions are different from the dopant ions of the gain fiber, such absorbing ions can be subjected to light at wavelength lambda p, but they will remain unexcited. Such absorbing ions can be used to co-dope the gain fiber, or they can be incorporated into the core of a fiber that is in series with the gain fiber.

    Fiber optic coupling filter and amplifier

    公开(公告)号:AU653982B2

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-20

    申请号:AU1067392

    申请日:1992-02-05

    Applicant: CORNING INC

    Abstract: The disclosed fiber optic filter structure includes an optical fiber having a single-mode core surrounded by cladding material, and at least one light-attenuating light path in the cladding material uniformly spaced from the single-mode core. The propagation constants of the single-mode core and the light path are different at wavelengths except for at least one wavelength lambda f. The spacing between the single-mode core and the light path are sufficiently small that light within a first band of wavelengths centered around lambda f couples between the single-mode core and the light path. At least a portion of the light within the first band of wavelengths is absorbed in the light path. In that embodiment in which the single-mode core is a fiber amplifier gain core, the filtering function of the light path modifies the fiber amplifier gain spectrum.

    Optical fiber amplifier and coupler

    公开(公告)号:AU653206B2

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-22

    申请号:AU1215992

    申请日:1992-03-10

    Applicant: CORNING INC

    Abstract: Disclosed is a fiber amplifier system in which a gain fiber is operatively combined with a fiber optic coupler having first and second coupler optical fibers. The coupler fibers are fused together along a portion of their lengths to form a wavelength dependent coupling region whereby most of the light power of a wavelength lambda s couples between them, and most of the light power of a wavelength lambda p that is introduced into the first fiber remains in it. The mode field diameter of the first coupler fiber is substantially matched to that of the gain fiber and is smaller than that of the second coupler fiber. One end of the first coupler fiber is spliced to the gain fiber. A transmission fiber is spliced to the second coupler fiber, and a laser diode introduces pumping light of wavelength lambda p to the first coupler fiber. The fiber optic coupler preferably includes an elongated body of matrix glass through which the first and second coupler fibers extend. The matrix glass has a refractive index n3 that is lower than that of the fiber claddings. The fibers are fused together along with the midregion of the matrix glass, the fiber cores being more closely spaced at the central portion of the midregion than at the body endfaces, thereby forming the coupling region.

    FIBER OPTIC COUPLING FILTER AND AMPLIFIER

    公开(公告)号:AU1067392A

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-20

    申请号:AU1067392

    申请日:1992-02-05

    Applicant: CORNING INC

    Abstract: The disclosed fiber optic filter structure includes an optical fiber having a single-mode core surrounded by cladding material, and at least one light-attenuating light path in the cladding material uniformly spaced from the single-mode core. The propagation constants of the single-mode core and the light path are different at wavelengths except for at least one wavelength lambda f. The spacing between the single-mode core and the light path are sufficiently small that light within a first band of wavelengths centered around lambda f couples between the single-mode core and the light path. At least a portion of the light within the first band of wavelengths is absorbed in the light path. In that embodiment in which the single-mode core is a fiber amplifier gain core, the filtering function of the light path modifies the fiber amplifier gain spectrum.

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