Abstract:
Catalysts comprising imide compounds having N-substituted cyclic imide skeletons as represented by the general formula (I) [wherein R is a hydroxyl-protecting group]. R is preferably a hydrolyzable protective group, e.g., a group derived by removing OH from an acid such as carboxylic acid, sulfonic acid, carbonic acid, carbamic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, or boric acid. The catalysts may be constituted of the imide compounds and metal compounds. The reaction of (A) a radical forming compound with (B) a radical scavenging compound in the presence of a catalyst described above can give a product of addition or substitution of the compound (A) with the compound (B) or a derivative thereof. The catalysts enable the production of organic compounds by addition, substitution, or the like under mild conditions with high selectivity in high yield.
Abstract:
A process of reacting (A) a compound capable of forming a stable radical which is selected from among (A1) oxygen compounds having carbon-hydrogen bonds at the position adjacent to the oxygen atom, (A2) carbonyl compounds and (A3) compounds having hydrocarbon groups bearing methyne carbon with (B) a radical-scavenging compound selected from among (B1) unsaturated compounds, (B2) compounds having hydrocarbon groups bearing methyne carbon, and so on in the presence of molecular oxygen by the use of an imide catalyst represented by general formula (1) or the like to thereby obtain an adduct of the compound (B) with the compound (A), a product of substitution of the compound (B) with the compound (A), or oxides of both. In said formula, R?1 and R2¿ are each hydrogen or the like, or alternatively R?1 and R2¿ may be united to form a double bond or an aromatic or nonaromatic ring; and X is oxygen or hydroxyl. This process makes it possible to efficiently produce various organic compounds under mild conditions through addition or substitution by the use of molecular oxygen.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a compound having a quick curing rate and giving a cured material excellent in transparency and heat resistance. SOLUTION: This alicyclic epoxy group-containing vinyl ether compound is expressed by formula (1) [wherein, a ring Z is a non-aromatic carbocycle which may not exist in its molecule; R is a substituted or non-substituted vinyl group; W is a linking group and is a single bond or a (m+1) valent organic group; R a , R b are each H or an alkyl; (m) is 1 or 2; and (n) is 1 or 2]. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract translation:要解决的问题:提供具有快速固化速率的化合物,并提供透明性和耐热性优异的固化材料。 解决方案:该脂环族环氧基的乙烯基醚化合物由式(1)表示[其中,环Z是非分子中可能不存在的非芳族碳环; R是取代或未取代的乙烯基; W是连接基团,是单键或(m + 1)价有机基团; R a SP>,R b SP>各自为H或烷基; (m)为1或2; 和(n)为1或2]。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing an ether compound, which uses a transition element compound as a catalyst. SOLUTION: An allyl ester compound having a specific structure is reacted with a compound represented by formula (2): HO-Z-COR 7 in the presence of a transition element compound to give an allyl group-containing compound represented by formula (3) and the double bond part of the compound is reduced to give the ether compound represented by formula (4). COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an industrial method for producing an 8-15C lactam compound in high efficiency at a low cost by allowing the rearrangement reaction of a cyclic oxime compound to proceed without generating a large amount of by-products such as ammonium sulfate. SOLUTION: The method for producing a lactam compound expressed by formula (2) (m is an integer of 7-14) comprises the rearrangement reaction of a cyclic oxime compound of formula (1) (m is same as defined above) in a non-polar solvent B in the presence of an aromatic compound A having a leaving group bonded to a carbon atom constituting the aromatic ring and containing a heteroatom or a carbon atom bonded with an electron attractive group as an atom constituting the aromatic ring. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for efficiently producing a vinyl ether compound under mild conditions by using isomerization. SOLUTION: An allyl ether compound represented by formula (1) (wherein R is an organic group; and R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , and R 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom or an organic group) is isomerized in the presence of a base and a compound of a group VIII element of the periodic table, thus producing a vinyl ether compound having a double bond at the adjacent position of oxygen. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a 3-oxa-2-thiatricyclo[4.2.1.0 4,8 ]nonane derivative. SOLUTION: The nonane derivative represented by formula [R a is H or an alkyl; R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 are each H, an alkyl; R 5 , R 6 , R 7 are H, an alkyl, a substituted oxycarbonyl, cyano; X is methylene which may be substituted, O or S; (n) is 1 or 2]. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT