Abstract:
The present invention Nos. 1-3 provide a spandex filament which is excellent in view of a recovering ability of elasticity, high tensile strength, and hydrolysis resistance, and a polyurethane which can provide thereof and, further, a polyester polyester diol obtained from a specified diol. Further, the present invention No. 4 provides a polyester polyol containing a polyol having an ultraviolet ray-absorbable group, a lactone-modified polyol therefrom, and a polyester polyol containing other polyol components and adipic acid as constructing component units, and provides a polyurethane having washing resistance obtained therefrom and, further provides a spandex filament comprising the polyurethane. The present invention No. 5 provides a dialkyl amino group-contained additive having a high solubility to a DMAC solvent which protects a spandex polymer from deterioration or discoloration, and which is employed for a spandex polymer having an improved permanent extension property, and a polyurethane composition and a spandex composition having an improved permanent extension property. Still further, the present invention No. 6 provides a polyurethane having a soft feeling, an excellent hydrolysis resistance, a wrinkle resistance, and an adhesive property, and which is particularly excellent as an artificial leather.
Abstract:
A reclaimed PET resin composition which comprises 100 parts by weight of a reclaimed PET resin (A) and 0.5 to 100 parts by weight of a lactone polymer (B) compounded therewith and has improved moldability in injection molding, extrusion molding, etc.; a molded article comprising the reclaimed PET resin composition; a flame-retardant resin composition which comprises a thermoplastic resin (E) and a flame retardant (F) and in which flame retardant bleeding is inhibited without lowering the flame retardancy; and a molded article comprising the flame-retardant resin composition.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a polyurethane elastomer superior in tensile strength and water resistance. SOLUTION: This polyurethane elastomer is produced by reacting a polyol component with an organic polyisocyanate compound and as occasion demands with a chain extender, in which the polyol component comprises a copolymerized lactone polyol that is produced by ring opening copolymerization of at least two kinds of a cyclic lactone compound represented by general formula (1) (wherein R 1 and R 2 may be same or different and represent each H or a 1-4C alkyl group, and 3≤n≤7) using a low molecular weight compound, as an initiator, having at least two active hydrogen groups. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an incompatible-type polyurethane-based multiple compo nent fiber excellent in heat resistant stability, hydrolysis resistance and fungal resistance. SOLUTION: This incompatible-type polyurethane-based multiple component fiber contains 10-80 wt.% thermoplastic polyurethane consisting of a polyester diol having 500-5,000 number-average molecular weight and obtained by performing a reaction of a glycol component containing ≥60 wt.% 2-butyl-2- ethyl-1,3-propane diol with a dicarboxylic acid component, and an organic diisocyanate, and 90-20 wt.% other resin components incompatible with the thermoplastic polyurethane. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide excellent Spandex(R) filaments (polyurethane elastic fibers) having excellent elastic recovery, high strength, and high resistance to hydrolysis; provide polyurethane giving the Spandex filaments, and further provide the polyester diol giving the Spandex filaments. SOLUTION: This polyester diol comprises (A) a polyester constitution units of at least one of diol selected from the group consisting of 2-n-Butyl-2-ethyl-1,3- propane diol, 2,2-diethyl-1,3-propane diol and 2,4-diethyl-1,5-pentane diol and of adipic acid (diol adipate units) and (B) a polyester constitution units of ε- caprolactone (caprolactone units) at a weight ratio of 5/95-80/20. The objective polyurethane is prepared from the resultant polyester diol and an organic diisocyanate, and Spandex filaments are produced from the resultant polyurethane.
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To obtain a polyurethane resin excellent in solubility or dispersibility in water. CONSTITUTION:This aqueous polyurethane resin is composed of a neutralized substance obtained by neutralizing a polyurethane resin composed of (A) a lactone-based polyester polyol obtained by subjecting lactones to the ring opening and addition polymerization using a dihydroxycarboxylic acid as an initiator, (B) an organic diisocyanate and (C) a chain extender with any of ammonia, inorganic salts or amines. The method for producing the aqueous polyurethane resin is to neutralize the polyurethane resin, composed of (A) the lactone-based polyester polyol obtained by subjecting lactones to the ring opening and addition polymerization using the dihydroxycarboxylic acid as the initiator, (B) the organic diisocyanate and (C) the chain extender and having carboxyl group concentration of >=10 acid value with an aqueous solution of the ammonia, inorganic salts or amines. Thereby, the polyurethane resin excellent in solubility and dispersibility in water is obtained.
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To collect a dental impression in a short time without giving an unpleasant feeling to a patient by using a tray comprising a resin composition having improved bend stress by blending a polycaprolactone resin with an acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer resin. CONSTITUTION:A dental impression is collected by using a tray comprising a composition obtained by blending (A) 95-70wt.% polycaprolactone resin with (B) 5-30wt.% acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer resin. A blend of a polycaprolactone resin having 1.50-2.80 relative viscosity (measured by Ubbellohde viscometer) and one having 1.15-1.50 relative viscosity is preferable as the component A, blended with the component B by a kneader in a molten state and used. Since a softening temperature rises with increase in ratio of the component B based on the component A and curing rate rises, section of blending ratio depending upon purpose of use is required.