公开(公告)号：WO1997018100A1

公开(公告)日：1997-05-22

申请号：PCT/US1996017730

申请日：1996-11-07

Applicant: FMC CORPORATION

Inventor： FMC CORPORATION ,  FRANKLIN, Paul, Orlando ,  UPTON, Charles, Frederick

IPC: B60K07/00

CPC classification number: B60K23/0808 ,  B60K17/356 ,  B60W2550/143

Abstract: The invention provides a traction control system (10) that reduces torque on a slipping, spinning wheel (12, 13, 14, 15) by detecting when a wheel is slipping and spinning and then reducing the torque applied to the slipping wheel by decreasing the hydraulic motor (18, 19, 20, 21) displacement. The system responds to the velocity of an individual wheel relative to the other wheels.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种牵引控制系统（10），其通过检测车轮何时滑动和旋转而减小滑动旋转车轮（12,13,14,15）的扭矩，然后通过减小滑轮 液压马达（18,19,20,21）位移。 系统响应单个车轮相对于其他车轮的速度。

公开(公告)号：WO1997016465A1

公开(公告)日：1997-05-09

申请号：PCT/US1996017326

申请日：1996-10-30

Applicant: FMC CORPORATION ,  ENGEL, John, F. ,  SCHWINDEMAN, James, A. ,  QUIRK, Roderic, P. ,  KAMIENSKI, Conrad, W.

Inventor： FMC CORPORATION

IPC: C08F36/04

CPC classification number: C08G81/022 ,  C08C19/44 ,  C08F4/461 ,  C08F12/06 ,  C08F36/04 ,  C08F297/044 ,  C08G64/18

Abstract: This invention concerns novel, unsymmetrically protected, telechelically functionalized linear and star or multi-arm polymers, their optionally hydrogenated analogues, the polymers produced by selective removal of the protecting groups, the segmented block polymers produced by further reaction of these selectively deprotected polymers with selected comonomers, and the processes to prepare these polymers.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及新颖的，不对称保护的，电视功能化的线性和星形或多臂聚合物，它们任选氢化的类似物，通过选择性去除保护基产生的聚合物，通过这些选择性去保护的聚合物与所选择的进一步反应产生的分段嵌段聚合物 共聚单体，以及制备这些聚合物的方法。

公开(公告)号：WO1997012510A1

公开(公告)日：1997-04-10

申请号：PCT/US1996015874

申请日：1996-10-03

Applicant: FMC CORPORATION

Inventor： FMC CORPORATION ,  MEESTER, David, Jeffrey ,  ORLANDO, Franklin, Paul

IPC: A01D46/28

CPC classification number: A01D45/006 ,  A01D46/28

Abstract: The invention provides a shaker with a set or primary eccentric weights (30, 31) and secondary eccentric weights (44, 45). The invention rotates the primary and secondary eccentric weights at the same speed, but may on the fly change the rotational phase between the primary and secondary eccentric weights, causing an on the fly change of amplitude of the inventive shaker.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种具有一个或多个偏心重物（30,31）和二次偏心重锤（44,45）的振动器。 本发明以相同的速度旋转主偏心重锤和次偏心锤，但是可以飞行地改变主偏心重锤和次偏心锤之间的旋转相位，导致本发明振动台的振幅的飞行变化。

公开(公告)号：WO1997008953A1

公开(公告)日：1997-03-13

申请号：PCT/US1996014193

申请日：1996-09-05

Applicant: FMC CORPORATION

Inventor： FMC CORPORATION ,  THEODORIDIS, George

IPC: A01N43/54

CPC classification number: C07D239/54 ,  A01N43/54

Abstract: Herbicidal compounds, compositions containing them, and a method for controlling weeds by application of the compositions are disclosed. The herbicidal compounds are 2-[(4-heterocyclic-phenoxymethyl)phenoxy]-alkanoates of formula (I), in which A is a derivative of an alkanoate bonded to the phenoxy oxygen at the alpha carbon, and Q is 4-difluoromethyl-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-5(1H)-on-1-yl, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalimid-1-yl, 1-(1-methylethyl)imidazolidin-2,4-dion-3-yl, 1,4-dihydro-4-(3-fluoropropyl)-5H-tetrazol-5-on-1-yl, 3-chloro-4,5,6,7-tetrahydroindazol-2-yl, 4-methyl-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-dion-2-yl, 8-thia-1,6-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]-nonane-7-on-9-ylimino, or 1-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-2,4-pyrimidinedione-3-yl; X is hydrogen, methyl, fluorine, or chlorine; Y is hydrogen; W is oxygen or sulfur; Z is hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, lower alkyl, or methoxy; Z' is hydrogen, fluorine, or chlorine; and the group AO- may be in the 2, 3, or 4-position of the phenyl ring.

Abstract translation: 公开了除草化合物，含有它们的组合物，以及通过应用组合物控制杂草的方法。 除草化合物是式（I）的2 - [（4-杂环 - 苯氧基甲基）苯氧基] - 烷酸酯，其中A是在α碳上与苯氧基氧键合的链烷酸酯的衍生物，Q是4-二氟甲基 - 4,5-二氢-3-甲基-1,2,4-三唑-5（1H） - 酮-1-基，3,4,5,6-四氢邻苯二甲酰亚胺-1-基，1-（1-甲基乙基） 咪唑烷-2,4-二酮-3-基，1,4-二氢-4-（3-氟丙基）-5H-四唑-5-酮-1-基，3-氯-4,5,6,7-四氢 - 四氢吲唑-2-基，4-甲基-1,2,4-三嗪-3,5-二酮-2-基，8-硫杂-1,6-二氮杂双环[4.3.0] - 壬烷-7-酮-9 - 基亚氨基或1-甲基-6-三氟甲基-2,4-嘧啶二酮-3-基; X是氢，甲基，氟或氯; Y是氢; W是氧或硫; Z是氢，氟，氯，溴，低级烷基或甲氧基; Z'是氢，氟或氯; 并且基团AO-可以在苯环的2,3或4-位。

公开(公告)号：WO1997006910A1

公开(公告)日：1997-02-27

申请号：PCT/US1996013137

申请日：1996-08-13

Applicant: FMC CORPORATION

Inventor： FMC CORPORATION ,  DOVER, B., Troy ,  KAMIENSKI, Conrad, W. ,  MORRISON, Robert, C. ,  CURRIN, R., Thomas, Jr. ,  SCHWINDEMAN, James, A.

IPC: B22F01/00

CPC classification number: C01D15/00 ,  B22F1/0088 ,  B22F9/06 ,  C01D13/00

Abstract: A process for producing dispersions of atmospherically stable, coated alkali metal particles and atmospherically stable, coated alkali metal powders by agitating a mixture of molten alkali metal in a hydrocarbon oil at dispersion speeds, optionally in the presence of a dispersing agent, contacting the molten alkali metal-hydrocarbon oil dispersion, above or below the surface of the dispersion, with up to 3 weight percent anhydrous carbon dioxide while agitating the dispersion for at least 1 minute. The dispersion in oil can be used directly in chemical reactions. The bulk of the oil can be removed from the dispersions to produce oil wet particles, the oil wet particles can be washed with a low boiling hydrocarbon to produce hydrocarbon wet particles which can be dried to produce atmospherically stable powders of coated metal particles. The dispersed particles in oil, the oil wet particles, the hydrocarbon wet particles and the atmospherically stable powders can each be used in chemical reactions. After washing and drying, the process produces lithium powders having a surface coating composition containing 0.1-0.3 atom percent lithium, 0.3-0.4 atom percent carbon, and 0.3-0.5 atom percent oxygen. The products of the invention may be used to synthesize organometallic compounds having low color and low soluble inorganic chloride levels.

Abstract translation: 通过搅拌熔融碱金属在烃油中的分散速度的混合物，任选地在分散剂存在下，使熔融碱接触，制备大气稳定的涂覆的碱金属颗粒和大气稳定的包覆的碱金属粉末的分散体的方法 在分散体表面上方或下方的金属 - 烃油分散体与最多3重量％的无水二氧化碳同时搅拌分散体至少1分钟。 油中的分散体可以直接用于化学反应。 大部分油可以从分散体中除去以产生油湿颗粒，油湿颗粒可以用低沸点烃洗涤以产生烃湿颗粒，其可以被干燥以产生大气稳定的涂覆金属颗粒的粉末。 油中的分散颗粒，油湿颗粒，烃湿颗粒和气氛稳定的粉末均可用于化学反应。 洗涤和干燥后，该方法产生具有表面涂层组合物的锂粉末，其中含有0.1-0.3％原子百分比的锂，0.3-0.4％的碳和0.3-0.5％的氧。 本发明的产品可用于合成具有低颜色和低可溶性无机氯化物含量的有机金属化合物。

公开(公告)号：WO1997005180A1

公开(公告)日：1997-02-13

申请号：PCT/US1996012407

申请日：1996-07-29

Applicant: FMC CORPORATION

Inventor： FMC CORPORATION ,  LETCHFORD, Robert, J. ,  KAMIENSKI, Conrad, W. ,  SCHWINDEMAN, James, A.

IPC: C08F36/04

CPC classification number: C08F36/04 ,  C08C19/44 ,  C08F4/46 ,  C08F4/72

Abstract: Protected functional initiators have been demonstrated to polymerize dienes and alkenyl substituted aromatics. The resultant living anions were linked with a coupling agent, such as divinylbenzene or tin tetrachloride, to afford a protected functionalized star polymer. Subsequent deprotection afforded a star polymer, with functional groups on the end of each arm of the star. The star polymer could be hydrogenated before or after removal of the protecting groups. The newly liberated functional groups can participate in further polymerization chemistry.

Abstract translation: 已经证明保护的官能引发剂聚合二烯和烯基取代的芳族化合物。 所得活性阴离子与偶联剂如二乙烯基苯或四氯化锡连接，得到受保护的官能化星形聚合物。 随后的脱保护得到星形聚合物，其中每个臂的末端具有官能团。 星形聚合物可以在除去保护基团之前或之后被氢化。 新释放的官能团可以参与进一步的聚合化学。

公开(公告)号：WO1997002210A2

公开(公告)日：1997-01-23

申请号：PCT/US1996010923

申请日：1996-06-26

Applicant: FMC CORPORATION

Inventor： FMC CORPORATION ,  HALL, Randy, W. ,  MCELROY, Bobby, J. ,  SCHWINDEMAN, James, A. ,  KAMIENSKI, Conrad, W. ,  RATHMAN, Terry, L. ,  MORRISON, Robert, C.

IPC: C01B00/00

CPC classification number: C07F7/10 ,  C07C211/65

Abstract: Organometallic amide compositions and processes for preparing the same, for example, by: reacting an alkali metal, alkali metal hydride, or alkali metal amide with a substituted amine in the absence of an electron carrier; reacting an alkali metal with a substituted amine in the presence of an electron carrier in a hydrocarbon solvent; distilling a composition which includes an alkali metal amide and a reduced electron carrier to recover the alkali metal amide; reacting an alkali metal with a substituted amine in the presence of an alkyl halide; and reacting a substituted amine capable of reacting with an alkali metal to form a hydrocarbon insoluble alkali metal amide with an alkali metal in the presence of a substituted amine capable of reacting with an alkali metal to form a hydrocarbon soluble alkali metal amide.

Abstract translation: 有机金属酰胺组合物及其制备方法，例如：在不存在电子载体的情况下使碱金属，碱金属氢化物或碱金属氨化物与取代的胺反应; 在电子载体存在下在烃溶剂中使碱金属与取代的胺反应; 蒸馏包含碱金属氨化物和还原电子载体以回收碱金属胺的组合物; 在烷基卤存在下使碱金属与取代的胺反应; 并使能够与碱金属反应的取代的胺与能够与碱金属反应形成烃溶性碱金属氨化物的取代胺存在下与碱金属形成不溶于烃的碱金属胺。

公开(公告)号：WO1996020263A1

公开(公告)日：1996-07-04

申请号：PCT/US1995016588

申请日：1995-12-19

Applicant: FMC CORPORATION

Inventor： FMC CORPORATION ,  SHANKWALKAR, Sundeep, G. ,  PLACEK, Douglas, G.

IPC: C10M137/04

CPC classification number: C10M169/04 ,  C10M105/36 ,  C10M105/38 ,  C10M105/42 ,  C10M105/74 ,  C10M137/04 ,  C10M2207/281 ,  C10M2207/282 ,  C10M2207/2825 ,  C10M2207/283 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10M2207/2855 ,  C10M2207/286 ,  C10M2207/301 ,  C10M2207/34 ,  C10M2223/003 ,  C10M2223/023 ,  C10M2223/04 ,  C10M2223/0405 ,  C10M2223/041 ,  C10M2223/042 ,  C10M2223/0495 ,  C10M2223/0603 ,  C10M2223/083 ,  C10M2223/103 ,  C10N2270/02

Abstract: The antiwear properties of synthetic ester lubricants intended for use at high temperatures (150 DEG C to 350 DEG C) are improved by adding to the lubricants a hydrocarbon insoluble, synthetic ester soluble, aryl diphosphate ester composition containing a major amount of an aryl diphosphate ester of formula (I) wherein Ar is unsubstituted or alkyl (C1-C12) substituted arylene and R is unsubstituted or alkyl (C1-C12) substituted aryl.

Abstract translation: 旨在用于高温（150℃至350℃）的合成酯润滑剂的抗磨损性能通过向润滑剂中加入含有主要量的芳基二磷酸酯的不溶于烃的合成酯可溶性芳基二磷酸酯组合物 其中Ar是未取代的或烷基（C1-C12）取代的亚芳基，R是未取代的或烷基（C1-C12）取代的芳基。

公开(公告)号：WO1996016143A1

公开(公告)日：1996-05-30

申请号：PCT/US1995015032

申请日：1995-11-17

Applicant: FMC CORPORATION

Inventor： FMC CORPORATION ,  PLACEK, Douglas, G.

IPC: C10L01/26

CPC classification number: C10L10/08 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/2633 ,  C10L1/2641 ,  C10L1/265 ,  C10L10/04

Abstract: The lubricity (anti-wear properties) of hydrocarbon fuels, oxygenate fuels or mixtures thereof, particularly diesel or aviation fuels having reduced sulphur and/or aromatic content for compliance with regulator requirements, is improved by the addition of a phosphorus ester or esters (phosphates and/or phosphites), or a concentrate containing the ester or esters, having a total acid number of at least 1.0 mg KOH/g. The additives also improve corrosion inhibition.

Abstract translation: 通过加入磷酯或酯（磷酸盐）可提高碳氢燃料，含氧燃料或其混合物，特别是具有降低的硫和/或芳族含量以满足调节器要求的柴油或航空燃料的润滑性（抗磨损性能） 和/或亚磷酸酯）或含有总酸值至少为1.0mg KOH / g的酯或酯的浓缩物。 这些添加剂还可以改善腐蚀抑制。

公开(公告)号：WO1996014743A1

公开(公告)日：1996-05-23

申请号：PCT/US1995014871

申请日：1995-11-14

Applicant: FMC CORPORATION

Inventor： FMC CORPORATION ,  LEE, Fui-Tseng, Huang ,  NICHOLSON, Paul

IPC: A01N25/28

CPC classification number: A01N43/80 ,  A01N25/28 ,  A01N2300/00

Abstract: A herbicidal composition containing from 1 to 4 pounds of clomazone per gallon of formulation and having a clomazone volatility less than fifty percent of that of an emulsifiable concentrate containing four pounds of clomazone per gallon of formulation is prepared by the interfacial reaction of polymethylene polyphenyl isocyanate with a polyfunctional amine selected from ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, triethylenetetramine, 1,6-hexanediamine, and their mixtures in an aqueous phase optionally containing from 0.05 to 0.25 weight percent of a xanthan gum viscosity modifier/stabilizer. Several such formulations and the method of their preparation are described.

Abstract translation: 一种除草组合物，每加仑配方含有1至4磅氯麦他，每加仑配方含有四马克斯酮的可乳化浓缩物的克罗莫唑挥发度小于百分之五十五，通过多亚甲基多苯基异氰酸酯与 选自乙二胺，二亚乙基三胺，三亚乙基四胺，1,6-己二胺及其混合物的多官能胺，其任选地含有0.05至0.25重量％的黄原胶粘度改性剂/稳定剂。 描述了几种这样的制剂及其制备方法。