Abstract:
An image acquisition device 1 uses as as an image pickup element 6 a two-dimensional image pickup element which is adapted to perform rolling readout while having a plurality of pixel columns 31. By utilizing a delay in image data readout timings among the pixel columns 31 in rolling readout, movement of a predetermined part Sa of a sample S within a field V of an objective lens 25 is synchronized with the rolling readout such that each pixel column 31 of the image pickup element 6 is exposed to an optical image of the predetermined part Sa in the sample S, while changing a focal position of the objective lens 25. As a consequence, image data from each pixel column 31 includes contrast information obtained when the focal position of the objective lens 25 is changed in the same part of the sample S, whereby focus information can be calculated rapidly and accurately according to the contrast information.
Abstract:
An image acquisition device 1 reciprocates a focal position of an objective lens 25 with respect to a sample S in the optical axis direction of the objective lens 25, while moving a field position V of the objective lens 25 with respect to the sample S. This makes it possible to acquire contrast information of image data at the field position V of the objective lens 25 sequentially as the field position V moves with respect to the sample S. The image acquisition device 1 acquires the image data by the rolling readout of the image pickup element 6 according to the reciprocation of the focal position of the objective lens 25. This stabilizes the number of pieces of focus information calculated for each scan of the focal position of the objective lens 25. Therefore, the focus map can be produced rapidly and accurately.
Abstract:
In an image acquisition device M, an optical path difference generating member 21 can form an optical path length difference of a second optical image without splitting light in a second optical path L2. This can suppress the quantity of light required for the second optical path L2 to obtain information of the focal position, whereby a quantity of light can be secured for a first imaging device 18 to capture an image. The image acquisition device M synchronizes the movement of a predetermined part of a sample S within a field V of an objective lens 15 with rolling readout such that each pixel column 20b of a second imaging device 20 is exposed to an optical image of the predetermined part in the sample S. Thus obtained image data includes contrast information equivalent to that obtained when the focal position of the objective lens 15 is changed in the same part of the sample S, whereby the focus information can be calculated rapidly and accurately according to the contrast information.
Abstract:
In this image acquisition device (1), a stage driving unit (11) (driving unit) moves a position of a field of view of an objective lens (25) relative to a sample at a predetermined velocity, and a two-dimensional imaging element (6) sequentially captures an optical image of the sample (S) at a predetermined frame rate. Therefore, time required for acquiring partial images over the entire sample (S) is shortened. Further, in this image acquisition device (1), the moving velocity of the position of the field of view is a velocity set based on a frame rate of the imaging element (6). Therefore, the movement of the position of the field of view and the imaging of the imaging element (6) are synchronized with each other, and it is possible to capture only necessary partial images. Therefore, in this image acquisition device (1), the acquisition of the partial images and the combination of all the images can be executed at high speed.
Abstract:
A fluorescence measuring device having a CCD camera applied thereto that is capable of measuring a fluorescent component emitted from a measurement subject in response to an excitation pulse component with which the measuring subject is periodically irradiated. The fluorescence measuring device is at least provided with a CCD, and a control section. The CCD comprises a photoelectric conversion element that photoelectrically converts fluorescent component emitted from a measurement subject, and a charge-storage element that stores and transfers the charges photoelectrically converted by the photoelectric conversion element. The control section outputs an electron shutter signal for sweeping away the charges photoelectrically converted by the photoelectric conversion element, a readout signal for reading out the photoelectrically converted charges into the charge-storage element, and a transfer signal for successively transferring the charges that have been read out. Particularly, the control section outputs an electron shutter signal in response to the generation of an excitation pulse component and outputs a readout signal in response to the outputting of the electron shutter signal, and outputs transfer signals every predetermined number of times of outputting of the readout signal.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an imaging apparatus capable of efficiently performing an imaging operation synchronously with an external trigger signal, and to provide an imaging system, a confocal microscope, and an imaging method. SOLUTION: The imaging apparatus 20 of the confocal microscope 1 includes: a CCD element 21 having an imaging section and a reading section; and an imaging control section 22 that controls an image exposing operation of the imaging section of the CCD element 21 and the charge reading operation of the reading section. The imaging control section 22 controls an exposing period of the imaging section so as to synchronize with an external trigger signal. The imaging control section 22 also controls the operation of the CCD element 21 so that the reading of image data captured by the imaging section during a first exposing period is initiated by the reading section at the same time as a second exposing period of the imaging section after the first exposing period thereof. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image pickup device capable of obtaining satisfactory quality image. SOLUTION: An EB-CCD is known as an image pickup device for transferring electrons generated in a semiconductor image pickup area 1i by electronic multiplication, due to the collision of electrons and outputting a pixel signal from an amplifier 1to. Since this image pickup device controls so that both the acceleration voltage and the signal reading speed of the electrons are optimal, the satisfactory quantity image is obtained.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a solid state imaging device capable of reducing a time required for imaging when imaging by TDI operation.SOLUTION: A solid state imaging device 1A includes: a CCD solid state imaging element 10 having an imaging plane 12 composed of M×N pixels (M, N are integers of 2 or greater) two-dimensionally arrayed with M rows and N columns, N signal readout circuits 20 arranged column-by-column on one side of the imaging plane in the column direction relative to the imaging plane 12, and N signal readout circuits 30 arranged column-by-column on the other side of the imaging plane in the column direction relative to the imaging plane; a semiconductor element 50 for digital converting electric signals output column-by-column from the signal readout circuit 20 into digital signals, to sequentially output as serial signals; and a semiconductor element 60 for digital converting electric signals output column-by-column from the signal readout circuit 30 into digital signals, to sequentially output as serial signals.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a confocal image measuring system for preferably attaining synchronization of a Nieuwpoort disk and an imaging device, and to provide a confocal microscope and a confocal image measuring method. SOLUTION: The confocal measuring system applies a measuring system 2 comprising a scanning trigger supply part 15 corresponding to a scanning cycle of a sample S by the Nieuwpoort disk 10 by detecting rotation of the Nieuwpoort disk 10 to the confocal microscope 1 acquiring a confocal image of the sample S generated by the Nieuwpoort disk 10 and an image acquiring device 20 for acquiring the confocal image of the sample S. In addition, the confocal measuring system comprises composing the image acquiring device 20 by using an FT type CCD element 21, setting an imaging cycle on the basis of the scanning cycle found by a scanning trigger signal and a vertical forward time from an imaging part in the CCD element 21 to a storing part and controlling acquisition of the confocal image using the CCD element 21 by the imaging cycle. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI