19.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3884684D1

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-11

    申请号:DE3884684

    申请日:1988-06-30

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: The novel urethanes are composed essentially of fluoroalcohol-isocyanate adducts as the fluoro component and a polysiloxane component, the two components being combined in a structurally specific manner. The novel urethanes are prepared by reacting the fluoroalcohol-isocyanate adducts with the polysiloxane in a molar ratio of 1 to 2:1 at a temperature of 30 DEG to 130 DEG C. The novel urethanes are preferably used for finishing textiles, to which they also impart the property of a soft handle in addition to good hydrophobicity and oleophobicity. They are also suitable for finishing leather, skins and wood.

    20.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE58903604D1

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-01

    申请号:DE58903604

    申请日:1989-10-28

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: Ammonium compounds of the formula (I) (I) in which at least one of the radicals R1 to R4 denotes a fluorine-containing alkyl radical having 4 to 30 carbon atoms and not more than three of the radicals R1 to R4 independently of one another denote hydrogen atoms or alkyl or hydroxyalkyl radicals having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, and R5 to R8 denote aryl, alkylaryl or halogenoaryl radicals or fluorine atoms, and iminium compounds of the formula (II) (II) in which Q, together with the constituent forms a ring system having 4 to 17 carbon atoms, which can be interrupted by 1 to 4 hetero atoms and contain 2 to 9 double bonds, and which can be substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atoms or alkyl (C1-C6), alkoxy (C1-C6), nitro or amino groups, R9 denotes a fluorine-containing alkyl (C1-C30) radical, R10 denotes a hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom or an alkyl(C1-C6), alkoxy (C1-C6), nitro or amino group and the radicals R11 to R14 denote aryl radicals, alkylaryl radicals, halogenoaryl radicals or fluorine atoms, and mixtures of these compounds and processes for their preparation.

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