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公开(公告)号:DE3530967A1
公开(公告)日:1987-03-05
申请号:DE3530967
申请日:1985-08-30
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: BATHELT HEINRICH DR , EHRL WINFRIED DR , WEHOWSKY FRANK DR , KLEBER ROLF DR , HINTERMEIER KARL DR , MUELLER MANFRED , JAECKEL LOTHAR
IPC: B27K3/38 , C14C9/00 , D06M13/428 , C07C125/073 , C08G18/58 , D06M13/38 , D06M15/576
Abstract: The novel urethanes correspond to the formula I below in which a denotes a number from 5 to 17 and b denotes a number from 1 to 7. These urethanes are prepared by reaction of the corresponding perfluoroalkylethanol-epichlorohydrin adducts with toluylene diisocyanates. The novel aqueous dispersions consist essentially of the novel urethanes, cationic or betainic and non-ionic emulsifiers, water-insoluble carboxylic acid and/or dicarboxylic acid esters and alkanediols or polyalkanediols, which can be mono- or dietherified, in water. The novel urethanes and the novel aqueous dispersions are used for the oleophobic and hydrophobic finishing of textiles, leather and unvarnished wood, for example unvarnished furniture.
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公开(公告)号:DE2860437D1
公开(公告)日:1981-02-26
申请号:DE2860437
申请日:1978-10-27
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: BILLENSTEIN SIEGFRIED DR , EHRL WINFRIED DR
IPC: A62D1/00 , A62D1/02 , C07C67/00 , C07C301/00 , C07C303/22 , C07C303/24 , C07C305/02 , C08K5/41 , C08L27/18 , C11D1/00 , C11D1/90 , D06L1/04 , C07C141/04 , C07C141/10 , C07C139/00 , C07C139/10
Abstract: Fluorine-containing alkyl-sulfato-betaines of the formula in which Rf is perfluoroalkyl with 3 to 16 C atoms, R1 is alkyl with 1 to 4 C atoms, R2 is alkyl with 1 to 4 C atoms, Q is -CH2-CH2- or
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公开(公告)号:DE3672718D1
公开(公告)日:1990-08-23
申请号:DE3672718
申请日:1986-08-23
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: BATHELT HEINRICH DR , EHRL WINFRIED DR , WEHOWSKY FRANK DR , KLEBER ROLF DR , LOTZ WERNER DR , GLENZ WOLFGANG , HERDT HUBERT , JAECKEL LOTHAR , MAST JAN-HILBERT , HINTERMEIER KARL DR , MUELLER MANFRED
IPC: C09K3/18 , B27K3/38 , C07C67/00 , C07C239/00 , C07C271/06 , C07C271/28 , C08G65/32 , C09K3/00 , C14C9/00 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/224 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/342 , D06M13/345 , D06M13/425 , D06M13/428 , D06M13/463 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/02 , D06M101/10 , D06M101/12
Abstract: The novel urethanes correspond to the formula I below in which a denotes a number from 5 to 17 and b denotes a number from 1 to 7. These urethanes are prepared by reacting the corresponding perfluoroalkylethanol/epichlorohydrin adducts with toluelene diisocyanates. The novel aqueous dispersions are essentially composed of the novel urethanes, cationic or betaine emulsifiers and non-ionic emulsifiers, water-insoluble carboxylic and/or dicarboxylic acid esters and alkanediols or polyalkanediols which can be etherified on one or both sides, in water. The novel urethanes and the novel aqueous dispersions are used to impart an oleophobic and hydrophobic finish to textiles, leather and furs. They are also suitable for the treatment of unpainted timber, for example unpainted furniture.
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公开(公告)号:AT54661T
公开(公告)日:1990-08-15
申请号:AT86111699
申请日:1986-08-23
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: BATHELT HEINRICH DR , EHRL WINFRIED DR , WEHOWSKY FRANK DR , KLEBER ROLF DR , LOTZ WERNER DR , GLENZ WOLFGANG , HERDT HUBERT , JAECKEL LOTHAR , MAST JAN-HILBERT , HINTERMEIER KARL DR , MUELLER MANFRED
IPC: C07C271/06 , C14C9/00 , D06M13/322
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公开(公告)号:DE3605844A1
公开(公告)日:1987-08-27
申请号:DE3605844
申请日:1986-02-22
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: BATHELT HEINRICH DR , EHRL WINFRIED DR , WEHOWSKY FRANK DR , LOTZ WERNER DR , GLENZ WOLFGANG , HERDT HUBERT , MAST JAN-HILBERT , HINTERMAIER KARL DR , MUELLER MANFRED
IPC: B27K3/38 , C14C9/00 , D06M13/428 , C07C125/073
Abstract: The novel urethanes conform to the following formula I: where a is from 5 to 17 and b from 1 to 7. These urethanes are prepared by reacting the corresponding perfluoroalkylethanol-epichlorohydrin adducts with toluylene diisocyanates. The novel aqueous dispersions consist essentially of novel urethanes, cationic or betainic and nonionic emulsifiers, water-insoluble carboxylic and/or dicarboxylic esters and alkanediols or polyalkanediols, which may be etherified in either or both positions, in water. The novel urethanes and the novel aqueous dispersions are used for conferring oleophobic and hydrophobic properties on leather and furs.
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公开(公告)号:DE3743823A1
公开(公告)日:1989-07-06
申请号:DE3743823
申请日:1987-12-23
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: BILLENSTEIN SIEGFRIED DR , EHRL WINFRIED DR
IPC: C09K23/42 , C07C303/24 , C07C305/06 , C09K23/02 , C09K23/22 , C11D1/28 , C11D1/29 , C11D1/37 , C11D11/04
Abstract: In the process, a mixture of 99 to 5 mol % of at least one alkanol ethoxylate and 1 to 95 mol % of at least one carboxamide ethoxylate are reacted in the liquid state at 20 to 120 DEG C with 0.95 to 1 mol of chlorosulphonic acid or sulphur trioxide per 1 mol of -CH2CH2OH groups contained in the ethoxylates, and the reaction product is subsequently neutralised with an aqueous solution or suspension of an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal or ammonium hydroxide. This results in surfactant mixtures which are dissolved in water, contain ether sulphate and have a low content of 1,4-dioxane and which can be employed either directly or after low-cost removal of the small amounts of residual 1,4-dioxane as body care agents, dishwashing agents or detergents.
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公开(公告)号:DE3530101A1
公开(公告)日:1987-02-26
申请号:DE3530101
申请日:1985-08-23
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: AIGNER RUDOLF , BILLENSTEIN SIEGFRIED DR , EHRL WINFRIED DR , GRABLEY FRITZ-FEO DR , MUELLER GUENTHER DR
IPC: C07C309/42 , C07C143/38
Abstract: A process is described for the preparation of acyloxybenzenesulphonates which are optionally substituted on the benzene ring. Liquid acyloxybenzene which is optionally substituted on the benzene ring is brought into contact with a gas mixture containing 1 to 7% by volume of SO3 at 20 to 200 DEG C. When 1 mol of the acyloxybenzene which is optionally substituted on the benzene ring has taken up 0.9 to 1.3 mol of SO3, SO3-feeding is stopped, the liquid is held at a temperature of 20 to 70 DEG C for 5 to 180 minutes and then neutralised. In this manner, acyloxybenzenesulphonates which is optionally substituted on the benzene ring can be prepared in good quality and good yield without solvents and without it being necessary to remove troublesome reaction products.
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公开(公告)号:DE3260556D1
公开(公告)日:1984-09-20
申请号:DE3260556
申请日:1982-02-06
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: EHRL WINFRIED DR , JUNG SIEGFRIED
IPC: A62D1/00 , A62D1/02 , C07C67/00 , C07C301/00 , C07C303/02 , C07C303/32 , C07C309/14 , C07C143/16 , C07C143/14
Abstract: Fluorine-containing alkylsulfobetaines of the general formula wherein Rf denotes a perfluoroalkyl radical having 3 to 16 C atoms, R1 and R2, which can be identical or different, denote alkyl radicals or hydroxyalkyl radicals having 1 to 4 C atoms, a is zero or 1, b assumes the value 1 when a is equal to 1 and the values 1 to 4 when a is equal to 0, and c is 3 or 4, are described. These are prepared by reacting the corresponding fluorine-containing amines with propanesultone or butanesultone in organic solvents. The compounds are distinguished in particular by high interfacial activity at the interface of water with non-miscible organic liquids and by compatibility with other surfactants. They are suitable for use as aftertreatment agents (auxiliary dispersing agents) in dispersions of fluoropolymers and as components in fire-extinguishing agents.
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公开(公告)号:DE3138770A1
公开(公告)日:1983-04-14
申请号:DE3138770
申请日:1981-09-30
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: EHRL WINFRIED DR , RENG ALWIN DR , QUACK JOCHEN DR
IPC: A61K8/00 , A61K8/46 , A61Q5/02 , C07C305/06 , C07C309/14 , C11D1/18 , C11D1/92 , A61K7/50
Abstract: Hair shampoo and body cleansing agent having a content of alkyl-sulfatobetaine of the formula wherein R1 is C8-C22alkyl or C8-C22alkenyl, preferably C12-C18alkyl, R2 is C1-C4alkyl, preferably methyl, R3 is C1-C4hydroxyalkyl or a group of the formula -(CH2CH2O)nH and n is an integer of from 1 to 10.
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公开(公告)号:DE2658862A1
公开(公告)日:1978-07-06
申请号:DE2658862
申请日:1976-12-24
Applicant: HOECHST AG
Inventor: KLEBER ROLF DR , EHRL WINFRIED DR
IPC: D06M13/02 , C07F9/09 , C08G65/32 , D06M13/244 , D06M13/282 , D06M13/292 , D06M13/295 , D06M13/32
Abstract: Fiber conditioning agent containing a reaction product of polyphosphoric acid and an oxalkylate of C8-18 alkyl- or alkenylcarboxylic acids with 1 to 22 ethylene oxide units and having a content of free polyethylene glycol of less than 2% by weight, the reaction product being present in acidic form or in the form of its alkali metal salts. These fiber conditioning agents are applied by conventional methods. They show good antistatic properties, are stable to heat and show good lubricating and sliding properties.
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