Abstract:
A method for detecting the null current condition in an inductor a PWM driven inductor connected between a voltage source node and a second circuit node of a line for outputting current to a load, comprises time differentiating the voltage present on the second node generating a derivative signal, monitoring the instant when the derivative signal becomes negative and signaling the verification of a null current condition in the inductor each time that the derivative signal becomes negative. A fully integrable PWM driving circuit implementing this method, detecting the null current condition in an inductor connected between a voltage source node and a second node of a line for outputting current toward a load, comprises a power switch connected between the second node and a ground node of the circuit, a PWM control circuit of the power switch in function of load conditions including a bistable stage coupled to a control terminal of the power switch, and comprises a time differentiating circuit means coupled to the second node, generating a pulse setting the bistable output stage when the voltage on the second node drops.
Abstract:
The present invention refers to a current generator with thermal protection. In one of its embodiments the current generator (GC) with thermal protection having an input terminal (In) and an output terminal (OUT) comprising: a voltage generator (V); a first controlled switch (T1) having a control terminal applied to said voltage generator (V), a first terminal connected to said input terminal (IN), and a second terminal connected to a resistance (R); characterized by comprising: a second controlled switch (T2) having a control terminal coupled to said voltage generator (V), a first terminal connected to said resistance (R), and a second terminal connected to said output terminal (OUT); a temperature sensor (S) of said current generator (GC) able to measure the temperature of said generator (GC); a control circuit (D) of said second controlled switch (T2) able to open said second controlled switch (T2) in the case in which the temperature of said current generator (GC) overcomes a preset temperature.
Abstract:
The circuit controls the switching of a load (RL) between two supply terminals (Vdd, ground) by means of a device (10) in an emitter-switching configuration constituted by a high-voltage, bipolar power transistor (Q) with its collector connected to the load (RL) and by a low-voltage switch element (M) having a first terminal connected to the emitter of the bipolar power transistor (Q), a second terminal connected to ground, and a control terminal (13) connected to the control terminal (12) of the circuit. The circuit has biasing means (11) connected to the base terminal of the bipolar power transistor (Q). To ensure that the bipolar power transistor (Q) operates in the saturation region throughout the period of conduction, even with a sinusoidal driving voltage (Vin), the biasing means (11) comprise capacitive means (C) and means (Vin, D1; D2; Vdd, R2) for charging the capacitive means (C) so as to bias the base of the bipolar transistor.