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公开(公告)号:DE69312215D1
公开(公告)日:1997-08-21
申请号:DE69312215
申请日:1993-09-29
Applicant: TEXACO DEVELOPMENT CORP
Inventor: KHAN MOTASIMUR RASHID , ALBERT CHRISTINE CORNELIA , STEVENSON JOHN SAUNDERS , RICHTER GEORGE NEAL , CRIKELAIR DAVID CHARLES
Abstract: A pumpable slurry of shredded scrap solid carbonaceous plastic-containing material that contains associated inorganic matter in admixture with a comminuted aluminosilicate-containing material having noncombustible constituents is reacted by partial oxidation to produce synthesis gas, reducing gas, or fuel gas. The noncombustible constituents in the aluminosilicate-containing material captures the inorganic matter in the scrap solid carbonaceous plastic-containing material while in the reducing atmosphere of the gasifier to produce nontoxic, nonleachable slag. The slurrying medium is water, liquid hydrocarbonaceous fuel, or mixtures thereof. Scrap plastics may be disposed of by the subject process without polluting the nation's environment.
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公开(公告)号:IN171061B
公开(公告)日:1992-07-11
申请号:IN182CA1989
申请日:1989-03-02
Applicant: TEXACO DEVELOPMENT CORP
Inventor: BECKER MICHAEL WILLIAM , ROBIN ALLEN MAURICE , STEVENSON JOHN SAUNDERS
Abstract: Reactor for gasifying a carbonaceous fuel to produce a usable gas, and comprising an insulated outer shell. A reaction chamber within the shell receives a fuel mixture from an injection burner. The products or effluent of gasification include hot produced gases which are passed through a constricted throat to be cooled in a liquid bath. A dip tube, which guides the hot effluent into the bath, is provided with a stream of coolant from a quench ring. The latter is supported below the reaction chamber and is provided with a thermal barrier along its surface that is exposed to the hot produced gas. The barrier will reduce thermal stress in the quench ring and reduce drain of heat from the gasifier throat, thus avoiding premature chilling of the slag component.
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公开(公告)号:ES2198000T3
公开(公告)日:2004-01-16
申请号:ES97934193
申请日:1997-07-14
Applicant: TEXACO DEVELOPMENT CORP
Inventor: WINTER JOHN DUCKETT , BRICKHOUSE PAUL ELLIS , TYREE RONALD FREDERICK , STEVENSON JOHN SAUNDERS , MAYOTTE GREGORY JOSEPH , KASSMAN JERROLD SAMUEL
Abstract: An integrated liquefaction and gasification process converts bulk particulate halogen-containing waste plastic materials with minimal particle size reduction into a synthesis gas and a non-leachable, vitreous environmentally nontoxic slag. The process involves melting and cracking bulk particulate halogen-containing waste plastic material to form a lower boiling point, lower molecular weight halogen-containing oil composition which then undergoes partial oxidation in a quench gasifier to produce a synthesis gas. Any hazardous gases, liquids or solids that are produced can be purified into commercially valuable byproducts or recycled to the process, which does not release hazardous materials to the environment.
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公开(公告)号:AT249509T
公开(公告)日:2003-09-15
申请号:AT97937978
申请日:1997-07-14
Applicant: TEXACO DEVELOPMENT CORP
Inventor: WEBSTER GEORGE HENRY , VON KLOCK BYRON , VUONG DONH-CUONG , STEVENSON JOHN SAUNDERS , JOHNSON STEVEN ROBERT
IPC: C10J3/72 , C01B3/52 , C01C1/16 , C02F1/04 , C10J3/46 , C10K1/00 , C10K1/12 , C10K1/06 , C10K1/10
Abstract: A process for minimizing evaporator scaling during the recovery of liquids and solids from the aqueous effluent discharged during a partial oxidation gasification, wherein the aqueous effluent contains ammonium chloride (NH4Cl). The aqueous effluent is evaporated to produce a distillate water and a brine having an NH4Cl concentration of about 10 to 60 weight percent. The brine can be further concentrated and ammonium chloride crystals are recovered. The distillate water is recycled to the gasification reaction. No effluent discharges to the environment.
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公开(公告)号:DE69606597D1
公开(公告)日:2000-03-16
申请号:DE69606597
申请日:1996-09-19
Applicant: TEXACO DEVELOPMENT CORP
Inventor: WINTER JOHN DUCKETT , STEVENSON JOHN SAUNDERS , KASSMAN JERROLD SAMUEL , WIESE HARRY CLARENCE , RICHTER GEORGE NEAL , KOCSIS LISA MARIE , SALVELEON RINALDO IBBAROLA
IPC: B09B3/00 , C10J3/46 , C10J3/54 , C22B7/00 , C22B7/02 , C22B7/04 , C22B13/00 , C22B17/00 , C22B19/20 , C25C1/16 , C25C1/18
Abstract: A method is disclosed for recovering condensed solidified volatile metals from slag that exits the reactor section of a partial oxidation reactor. In a partial oxidation reactor, condensed solidified volatile metals become adsorbed onto the surface of the slag particles and other particulate matter associated with the gasification reaction, such as ash and soot. These particulate materials are removed and recovered. Finely divided slag particles are separated and contacted with a mineral acid to dissolve the adsorbed condensed volatile metals. An acid liquor is obtained from which the dissolved volatile metals are recovered by electrolysis.
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公开(公告)号:CZ14799A3
公开(公告)日:1999-06-16
申请号:CZ14799
申请日:1997-07-14
Applicant: TEXACO DEVELOPMENT CORP
Inventor: WEBSTER GEORGE HENRY JR , VON KLOCK BYRON , VUONG DINH-CUONG , STEVENSON JOHN SAUNDERS , JOHNSON STEVEN ROBERT
Abstract: A process for minimizing evaporator scaling during the recovery of liquids and solids from the aqueous effluent discharged during a partial oxidation gasification, wherein the aqueous effluent contains ammonium chloride (NH4Cl). The aqueous effluent is evaporated to produce a distillate water and a brine having an NH4Cl concentration of about 10 to 60 weight percent. The brine can be further concentrated and ammonium chloride crystals are recovered. The distillate water is recycled to the gasification reaction. No effluent discharges to the environment.
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公开(公告)号:ZA976279B
公开(公告)日:1998-03-26
申请号:ZA976279
申请日:1997-07-17
Applicant: TEXACO DEVELOPMENT CORP
Inventor: WEBSTER GEORGE HENRY , KLOCK BYRON VON , VUONG DINH-CUONG , STEVENSON JOHN SAUNDERS , JOHNSON STEVEN ROBERT
IPC: C10J20060101 , C10J
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公开(公告)号:CA2259899A1
公开(公告)日:1998-01-22
申请号:CA2259899
申请日:1997-07-14
Applicant: TEXACO DEVELOPMENT CORP
Inventor: WINTER JOHN DUCKETT , WEBSTER GEORGE HENRY JR , STEVENSON JOHN SAUNDERS , KASSMAN JERROLD SAMUEL , VON KLOCK BYRON , BRICKHOUSE PAUL ELLIS
IPC: C08J11/10 , C01B3/36 , C01B3/52 , C01B9/00 , C01D3/00 , C07C1/02 , C10K1/00 , C10K3/00 , C10K1/12
Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for minimizing hydrogen halide corrosion in quench gasifier during the non-catalytic partial oxidation reaction of a halogen-containing hydrocarbonaceous feed, to produce a hydrogen halide-containing synthesis gas, finely divided particulate solids, and a nontoxic slag. The hydrogen halide-containing synthesis gas is contacted with water in the quench zone (14) of the gasifier (10). The quench water contains a neutralizing agent, in excess of the amount necessary to neutralize hydrogen halide acids present therein, to thereby form halide salts. The quench water containing the halide salts is purified to recover the halide salts. The saltfree water is essentially environmentally non-toxic and can either be recycled to the process or discarded in conformity with environmental regulations.
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公开(公告)号:CZ223093A3
公开(公告)日:1994-05-18
申请号:CZ223093
申请日:1993-10-21
Applicant: TEXACO DEVELOPMENT CORP
Inventor: KHAN MOTASIMUR RASHID ING , ALBERT CHRISTINE CORNELIA , STEVENSON JOHN SAUNDERS , RICHTER GEORGE NEAL , CRIKELAIR DAVID CHARLES
Abstract: A pumpable slurry of shredded scrap solid carbonaceous plastic-containing material that contains associated inorganic matter in admixture with a comminuted aluminosilicate-containing material having noncombustible constituents is reacted by partial oxidation to produce synthesis gas, reducing gas, or fuel gas. The noncombustible constituents in the aluminosilicate-containing material captures the inorganic matter in the scrap solid carbonaceous plastic-containing material while in the reducing atmosphere of the gasifier to produce nontoxic, nonleachable slag. The slurrying medium is water, liquid hydrocarbonaceous fuel, or mixtures thereof. Scrap plastics may be disposed of by the subject process without polluting the nation's environment.
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公开(公告)号:DE3572600D1
公开(公告)日:1989-10-05
申请号:DE3572600
申请日:1985-10-14
Applicant: TEXACO DEVELOPMENT CORP
Inventor: STEVENSON JOHN SAUNDERS
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