Abstract:
A quantum dot-glass composite luminescent material is provided, the base of which is nanometer pore glass. The nanometer pore glass is doped with luminescent quantum dot. A manufacturing method for the luminescent material is also provided, which includes the following steps: step one, preparing an aqueous or organic solution of a single luminescent quantum dot, or a mixed aqueous or organic solution of two or more luminescent quantum dots; step two, immersing the nanometer pore glass in the solution of step one for at least ten minutes; step three, taking the immersed nanometer pore glass out of the solution and drying it in the air, wrapping and packaging the nanometer pore glass with resin, and obtaining the quantum dot-glass composite luminescent material after solidifying it. The composite luminescent material and the manufacturing method thereof are suitable for industrialization and have a broad application in the fields of illumination, LED, display and so on.
Abstract:
The disclosed composition, particularly suitable for resistance switching memories based on metal ion transport, comprises a matrix material of a metal oxide/sulphide/selenide of at least two metals M1 and M2, and a metal M3 which is mobile in the matrix, wherein - the atomic ratio of M1 to M2 is within the range of 75:25 to 99.99:0.01; - the valence states of M1, M2 and M3 are all positive; - the valence state of M1 is larger than the valence state of M2; and - the valence state of M2 is equal to or larger than the valence state of M3. Most preferred is amorphous silicon dioxide with M2=Al partially replacing M1=Si atoms, containing M3=Cu. Fabrication and use of said composition, e.g. as sputtering target for physical vapour deposition, are also disclosed.
Abstract:
The invention relates to glass articles, such as for example glass tubes or flat glasses, where the material at the surface by a targeted process control has gradient material properties which in turn result in a compressive prestress of the surface. The invention also relates to a method for the production of the glass articles as well as their use.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a glass article for use as an optical waveguide fiber and more particularly to an optical waveguide fiber, the core of which is doped with a chalcogenide element to significantly increase the refractive index of the core. The subject of this invention is novel doped silica core compositions wherein a portion of the oxygen in the silica is replaced with either sulfur, selenium or tellurium using plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD). These compositions are designed to have higher refractive indices than silica, low coefficients of expansion, high optical transparency, and appropriate viscosity and softening points to make them ideal candidates for use as optical waveguide fibers.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a glass article for use as an optical waveguide fiber and more particularly to an optical waveguide fiber, the core of which is doped with a chalcogenide element to significantly increase the refractive index of the core. The subject of this invention is novel doped silica core compositions wherein a portion of the oxygen in the silica is replaced with either sulfur, selenium or tellurium using plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD). These compositions are designed to have higher refractive indices than silica, low coefficients of expansion, high optical transparency, and appropriate viscosity and softening points to make them ideal candidates for use as optical waveguide fibers.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a glass article for use as an optical waveguide fiber (1), the core (4) of which is doped with a chalcogenide element to significantly increase the refractive index of the core (4). The subject of this invention is novel doped silica core composition wherein a portion of the oxygen in the silica is replaced with either sulfur, selenium or tellurium using plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD). These compositions are designed to have higher refractive indices than silica, low coefficient of expansion, high optical transparency and appropriate viscosity and softening points to make them ideal candidates for use as optical waveguide fibers.
Abstract:
Ultralow expansion titania-silica glass. The glass has high hydroxyl content and optionally include one or more dopants. Representative optional dopants include boron, alkali elements, alkaline earth elements or metals such as Nb, Ta, Al, Mn, Sn Cu and Sn. The glass is prepared by a process that includes steam consolidation to increase the hydroxyl content. The high hydroxyl content or combination of dopant(s) and high hydroxyl content lowers the fictive temperature of the glass to provide a glass having a very low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE), low fictive temperature (T f ), and low expansivity slope.
Abstract:
A pelletized expanded glass material is provided, which is particularly suitable as a growth support for microorganisms, especially for use in a biogas plant or an anaerobic sewage treatment plant. The production process of the invention for the pelletized expanded glass material comprises the steps of: mixing ground glass, expanding agent and binder to give a starting mixture; pelletizing the starting mixture to give ground glass pellet green bodies; foaming the ground glass pellet green bodies to give expanded glass pellet particles at temperatures of 600 to 950°C. According to the invention, especially in the production of the starting mixture, minerals and or trace elements are added, which serve especially for the nutrient supply of microorganisms used in the biogas plant or the anaerobic sewage treatment plant.
Abstract:
Ultralow expansion titania-silica glass. The glass has high hydroxyl content and optionally include one or more dopants. Representative optional dopants include boron, alkali elements, alkaline earth elements or metals such as Nb, Ta, Al, Mn, Sn Cu and Sn. The glass is prepared by a process that includes steam consolidation to increase the hydroxyl content. The high hydroxyl content or combination of dopant(s) and high hydroxyl content lowers the fictive temperature of the glass to provide a glass having a very low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE), low fictive temperature (Tf), and low expansivity slope.