公开(公告)号：WO1988002285A1

公开(公告)日：1988-04-07

申请号：PCT/EP1987000568

申请日：1987-10-02

Applicant: CARL STILL GMBH & CO. KG ,  TIPPMER, Kurt

Inventor： CARL STILL GMBH & CO. KG

IPC: B09B05/00

CPC classification number: B09C1/02

Abstract: Process for treating contaminated earth (1) with different organic and inorganic substances, such as for example benzene, toluene, naphthaline, phenols and other mono- and polycyclic or aliphatic oxygen-, nitrogen- and sulphur-containing hydrocarbon compounds as well as simple and complex inorganic or organic salts. The invention concerns a combination of the following processing stages: a) homogenation and comminution (2) of the contaminated earth with an addition of treated recycled water to obtain a pumpable suspension; b) treatment of the suspension in a single- or multi-stage extraction process (5, 6) in counter-current with warm or hot recycled water according to the principle of increased dissolving power at high temperatures (over 100 DEG C) and at the corresponding pressure above the vaporization point; c) drying (12) of the suspension taken from the extraction systems until a residual humidity of less than 30 % by weight approximately is obtained; d) separation (30) of the dissolved substances contained in the recycled water (extraction agent) by cooling (27) according to the principle of reduced dissolving power.

Abstract translation: 用不同有机和无机物质如苯，甲苯，萘，酚和其它单 - 和多环或脂族含氧，含氮和含硫烃化合物处理污染土壤（1）的方法，以及简单和 复合无机或有机盐。 本发明涉及以下处理阶段的组合：a）通过加入经处理的循环水来均化和粉碎（2）污染的土壤以获得可泵送的悬浮液; b）根据在高温（超过100℃）下和在高温（100℃）下增加的溶解力的原理，在温或热循环水中逆流处理单阶段或多步萃取方法（5,6）中的悬浮液处理 相应的压力高于蒸发点; c）从提取系统中取出的悬浮液的干燥（12），直到获得的残留湿度大约小于30重量％ d）根据降低溶解能力的原理，通过冷却（27）将回收水（提取剂）中所含的溶解物质分离（30）。

公开(公告)号：WO1997020646A1

公开(公告)日：1997-06-12

申请号：PCT/EP1996005328

申请日：1996-12-02

Applicant: BASF MAGNETICS GMBH ,  SCHLATTER, Manfred ,  MÜLLER, Norbert ,  HOEFER, Gerhardt

Inventor： BASF MAGNETICS GMBH

IPC: B09B05/00

CPC classification number: B09B5/00 ,  B29B17/02 ,  B29L2007/00 ,  B29L2017/00 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y10T29/53039 ,  Y10T29/53465

Abstract: The invention concerns a device for separating at least one object (7, 8) from a housing part (5), said device comprising a gripper device (15), an ejection arrangement (14) and optionally a feeler device (17) for detecting the object. The separating device can advantageously be used in systems for dismantling audio, video, data and film cassettes.

Abstract translation: 用于至少一个物体的分离装置（7,8）的壳体部分（5）包括夹紧装置（15），一甲usstosseinrichtung（14）和任选的感测装置（17），用于识别所述对象的。 所述分离装置是便于拆卸盒用于音频，视频，数据的系统中，薄膜应用程序使用。

公开(公告)号：WO1997015408A1

公开(公告)日：1997-05-01

申请号：PCT/IT1996000045

申请日：1996-03-11

Applicant: IUCOLANO, Gbattista, Bruno

IPC: B09B05/00

CPC classification number: A61L11/00 ,  B09B3/0075 ,  B09B5/00 ,  E03C1/2665

Abstract: It is an apparatus suitable to transform urban organic waste materials in general into sterile mud residuals. The apparatus comprises, within one single tight case, provided with automatic electronic control systems, suitable and appropriate electromechanical parts and devices granting the following operations: a) first phase of waste material treatment with water inlet, obtaining a first coarse reduction of the waste; b) second phase of fine trituration; c) third phase of flocculation and contemporary sterilization, bringing the mud residuals to the high temperature of approx. 120 DEG C; d) fourth phase of centrifugation and quick cooling of muds through water inlet, and contemporary discharge of muds, reduced to a liquid condition, by means of a motor-driven pump, directly to the sewerage, being the apparatus connected to it, as well as to the water supply net and to the power net, leaving it ready for another treatment cycle.

Abstract translation: 它是一种适合于将城市有机废物转化为无菌泥浆的设备。 该设备包括在一个单一的紧密情况下，提供自动电子控制系统，适当和适当的机电部件和装置，其授予以下操作：a）用进水口进行废物处理的第一阶段，获得废物的第一粗略减少; b）第二阶段微细研磨; c）第三阶段絮凝和当代灭菌，使泥浆残留物达到约 120℃; d）离心的第四阶段，通过进水口快速冷却泥浆，以及通过马达驱动的泵直接排入污水的现代排放泥浆，作为连接到其的设备，以及 关于供水网和电力网，让它准备好另一个治疗周期。

公开(公告)号：WO1996014173A1

公开(公告)日：1996-05-17

申请号：PCT/JP1995002251

申请日：1995-11-06

Applicant: DAICEL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD. ,  TOYOTA, JIDOSHA, KABUSHIKI, KAISHA ,  FUKABORI, Mitsuhiko ,  NAKAZATO, Yuzaburo ,  FUJIMOTO, Osamu ,  KONDOH, Yutaka ,  MIYAJI, Masahiro

Inventor： DAICEL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD. ,  TOYOTA, JIDOSHA, KABUSHIKI, KAISHA

IPC: B09B05/00

CPC classification number: C22B7/001 ,  B09B5/00 ,  B60R21/26 ,  C22B1/005 ,  C22B7/003 ,  C22B7/005 ,  F23G2900/7001 ,  Y02P10/214

Abstract: A method for easily taking out a gas generator from a scrapped car and efficiently recovering metal materials from the gas generator. This method comprises the steps of: a) pulverizing a scrapped car having an air bag apparatus mounted thereto by pulverizing means adjusted so that the size of the shreds is substantially equal that of the gas generator, and separating the gas generator as a single substantially-unpulverized body from the air bag device, b) taking out the gas generator from the shreds of the scrapped car, c) charging the gas generator taken out into a melting furnace, and d) recovering the metal materials of the gas generator from the melting furnace.

Abstract translation: 一种用于从废弃汽车中轻松取出气体发生器并有效地从气体发生器回收金属材料的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：a）通过调节粉碎装置对安装有气囊装置的废弃汽车进行粉碎，使粉碎物的尺寸与气体发生器的尺寸基本相同， 来自气囊装置的未熔化体，b）从废弃车辆的碎片中取出气体发生器，c）将取出的气体发生器装入熔炉中，d）从熔化中回收气体发生器的金属材料 炉。

公开(公告)号：WO1994026434A1

公开(公告)日：1994-11-24

申请号：PCT/DE1994000525

申请日：1994-05-04

Applicant: LÜCK, Harald

IPC: B09B05/00

CPC classification number: H01J9/52 ,  B09B5/00 ,  Y02W30/828

Abstract: A process is disclosed for dismantling display equipment (1) having a housing (10), a picture tube (20) and control electronics into recyclable components. The housings (10) are opened, the picture tubes (20) are removed therefrom and are then dismantled. A suction head (32) of a first suction die (30) is applied substantially at the centre of the area of the picture tube (20) which forms the screen (22). The housing (10) is cut up, so that at least two substantially opposed gashes (40, 42) are produced which are perpendicular to and start at the edge of the housing (10) which rests on the screen (22). The housing (10) is opened by bending the same along the gashes (40, 42) while the picture tube (20) is retained by the first suction die (30). The picture tube (20) is then pulled out of the housing (10) by retracting the first suction die (30) while retaining the housing (10).

公开(公告)号：WO1987007536A1

公开(公告)日：1987-12-17

申请号：PCT/DE1987000261

申请日：1987-06-04

Applicant: I.F.S. INGENIEURGESELLSCHAFT FÜR STEUERUNGS- UND ... ,  CASTAGNA, Wolfgang ,  ORTWEIN, Heinz

Inventor： I.F.S. INGENIEURGESELLSCHAFT FÜR STEUERUNGS- UND ...

IPC: B09B05/00

CPC classification number: B09C1/02 ,  B01D11/0226 ,  B01D11/0276 ,  B03B5/02

Abstract: Process as described in which the extraneous matter is in particular pollutants such as PCB, oil and similar, as well as useful materials such as coal and the like. The bulk material concerned is mixed with washing compounds such as water, tensides and the like and mechanically agitated. The process in accordance with the invention is characterized in that the mixture of bulk material and washing compound is exposed to powerful agitation, whereby the extraneous matter is separated under the effect of high-energy impacts, and that the bulk material, extraneous matter and washing compounds are then separated. Furthermore, the bulk material thus treated can be subjected to further washing with water in order to remove any remaining extraneous matter. The apparatus for performing the process is based on essentially vertical impact walls, in the form of turns of an endless screw (2), arranged inside a tubular container (1) with an essentially horizontal axis (8), said screw being rotated by means of a rotary drive (3) and linear drive (4) and simultaneously displaced with a back and forth jolting movement in order to separate in this way the extraneous matter from the bulk material by the action of high-energy impacts.

公开(公告)号：WO1997023309A1

公开(公告)日：1997-07-03

申请号：PCT/JP1995002664

申请日：1995-12-25

Applicant: NIPPON CHUZO KABUSHIKI KAISHA

Inventor： NIPPON CHUZO KABUSHIKI KAISHA ,  SAKAMOTO, Eiichi ,  TERADA, Osamu ,  ARIKATA, Kazuyoshi

IPC: B09B05/00

CPC classification number: B09B3/00 ,  B03B9/061 ,  C22B7/001 ,  C22B21/0069 ,  F23G7/003 ,  F23G2201/80 ,  F23G2203/20 ,  Y02P10/214 ,  Y02P10/218 ,  Y02W30/521

Abstract: A method and an apparatus which can substantially completely remove paint and pigment on the surface of an empty can of aluminum to reclaim aluminum having a very low impurity content. The method comprises crushing pressed blocks of aluminum cans into aluminum chips (a) by crushing means (1, 2, 3), removing foreign materials contained in an aggregate of the chips (a), heating the aggregate of the chips (a) after removal of the foreign materials at a temperature below the melting point of the aggregate to burn combustible foreign materials, and agitating the residue in a paint removing apparatus (20a) by utilizing a rotor (36) which is rotated at a high speed, thereby removing the paint and/or pigment present on the chips (a) by taking advantage of frictional force and adhesion created by velocity difference. The aluminum chips (a) freed of the paint and pigment are fed into a compression molding machine (40) and again molded into an aluminum molding (b).

Abstract translation: 一种能够基本上完全去除空罐铝表面上的油漆和颜料以回收杂质含量非常低的铝的方法和装置。 该方法包括：通过破碎装置（1,2,3）将挤压的铝罐粉碎成铝屑（a），除去芯片（a）的聚集体中含有的异物，然后加热芯片（a）的聚集体 在低于聚集体熔点的温度下除去外来物质以燃烧可燃异物，并且通过利用高速旋转的转子（36）在除油装置（20a）中搅拌残渣，由此除去 通过利用由速度差产生的摩擦力和附着力，存在于芯片（a）上的涂料和/或颜料。 将没有涂料和颜料的铝芯片（a）进料到压缩成型机（40）中，并再次模制成铝模制件（b）。

公开(公告)号：WO1997012698A1

公开(公告)日：1997-04-10

申请号：PCT/FR1996001523

申请日：1996-09-30

Applicant: RENAULT ,  AMORIM, José

Inventor： RENAULT

IPC: B09B05/00

CPC classification number: B62D67/00 ,  B09B5/00 ,  Y02W30/56

Abstract: A device for recovering the component material of the window (L) in a motor vehicle door such as a rear hatch (H), including a movable assembly designed to be positioned under the open hatch, and provided with means for collecting fragments after a suitable tool has smashed the window.

Abstract translation: 一种用于回收在诸如后舱口（H）的机动车门中的窗户（L）的部件材料的装置，包括设计成位于开放舱口下方的可移动组件，并且设置有用于在合适的 工具砸了窗户。

公开(公告)号：WO1995016524A1

公开(公告)日：1995-06-22

申请号：PCT/US1994014527

申请日：1994-12-14

Applicant: ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, INC.

Inventor： ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, INC. ,  HASSETT, Alan, F. ,  PORFIDO, Stanley, M.

IPC: B09B05/00

CPC classification number: E02D31/00 ,  B09C1/005 ,  B09C1/10 ,  B09C2101/00

Abstract: Methods of soil containment and soil remediation are disclosed. The methods contemplate selecting a surface area (26) associated with a subterraneal volume (10) wherein the subterraneal volume includes ground water (14) beneath the surface area. Barrier means (20) are arranged around at least part of the perimeter of the subterraneal volume for isolating the surface area and the associated subterraneal volume from adjacent subterraneal volumes. The ground water table is then lowered to a desired depth so that a contaminated vadose (28) is exposed. The ground water is maintained at such lowered depth by means of gas pressure. Optionally, the exposed vadose zone may be remediated.

Abstract translation: 披露了土壤容重和土壤修复方法。 所述方法考虑选择与子宫体积（10）相关联的表面积（26），其中所述子宫体积包括在所述表面区域下方的地下水（14）。 屏障装置（20）布置在子宫体周围的至少一部分的周边周围，用于将表面区域和相关的子宫体积与相邻的子宫腔容积隔离。 然后将地下水位降至所需的深度，以便暴露污染的渗血流（28）。 地下水通过气体压力保持在如此降低的深度。 任选地，可以修复暴露的渗流区。

公开(公告)号：WO1993001899A1

公开(公告)日：1993-02-04

申请号：PCT/US1992006016

申请日：1992-07-20

Applicant: MILLGARD ENVIRONMENTAL CORPORATION

Inventor： MILLGARD ENVIRONMENTAL CORPORATION ,  MILLGARD, V., Dennis

IPC: B09B05/00

CPC classification number: E02D5/46 ,  B09C1/00 ,  C02F11/008 ,  E02D5/18 ,  E21B3/045

Abstract: System including method and apparatus for treating contaminated underwater sediment (10) by lowering a hollow casing (21) to an underbed (22), lowering a power driven Kelly bar (19) with injecting and mixing blade (32) fed with treatment material such as solidifying cement and flyash, providing a top cover (31) for confining the sediment to be treated within the casing, injection and mixing the treating material through the Kelly bar, and sequentially moving the casing with Kelly bar to adjacent treatment locations.