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    IMAGE PROCESSING SYSTEM AND CAMERA
    192.
    发明公开
    IMAGE PROCESSING SYSTEM AND CAMERA 审中-公开
    卡米拉BILDVERARBEITUNGSSYSTEM

    公开(公告)号：EP1707928A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-10-04

    申请号：EP05704004.0

    申请日：2005-01-21

    Applicant: Olympus Corporation

    Inventor： KONNO, Osamu, Olympus I P Services Co, Ltd. ,  KOMIYA, Yasuhiro Olympus I P Services Co., Ltd. ,  WADA, Toru Olympus I P Services Co., Ltd. ,  SATO, Nobumasa Olympus I P Services Co., Ltd.

    IPC: G01J3/46 ,  A61B5/00 ,  G03B15/00 ,  H04N1/60 ,  A61C19/04

    CPC classification number: G01J3/50 ,  A61B5/0013 ,  A61B5/4547 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0224 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/0272 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/501 ,  G01J3/508 ,  G01J3/51 ,  G06F19/00

    Abstract: The image processing system is applied to dentistry, for example, and performs photography of the teeth of a patient while causing a plurality of illumination light LEDs of different wavelengths to emit light by means of a photography device(1A) when producing a crown repair or denture of the patient, whereby image data are acquired. The image data are transmitted to a dental filing system (2A) constituting a processing device where color reproduction data are determined through computation. In addition, color reproduction data are transmitted to the dental technician's office (55) via a public switched network. Therefore, a repair material compound ratio calculation database (56) is searched and the compound data for a material that matches the hue of the patient's teeth are found, whereby a crown repair or denture or the like that very closely matches the color of the patient's teeth is produced.

    Abstract translation: 例如，图像处理系统被应用于牙科，并且当产生冠部修复时，使得多个不同波长的照明光LED通过摄影装置（1A）发光，并执行患者的牙齿的摄影，或 患者的义齿，从而获得图像数据。 图像数据被发送到构成通过计算确定颜色再现数据的处理装置的牙科档案系统（2A）。 此外，彩色再现数据经由公共交换网络传送到牙科技术员办公室（55）。 因此，搜索修复材料复合比率计算数据库（56），找到与患者牙齿的色调相匹配的材料的复合数据，由此与患者的牙齿颜色非常接近地匹配的牙冠修复或义齿等 生产牙齿。

    TOOTH LOCATING WITHIN DENTAL IMAGES
    193.
    发明公开
    TOOTH LOCATING WITHIN DENTAL IMAGES 有权
    在ZAHNMEDIZINISCHEN BILDERN找到VONZÄHNEN

    公开(公告)号：EP1692474A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-08-23

    申请号：EP04811913.5

    申请日：2004-11-22

    Applicant: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY

    Inventor： LUO, Jiebo ,  BOLIN, Mark Robert

    IPC: G01J3/50

    CPC classification number: G01J3/50 ,  G01J3/508 ,  G06T7/12 ,  G06T7/149 ,  G06T2207/20124 ,  G06T2207/30036

    Abstract: In a method, computer program, and system a dental target, such as a tooth, is located within a digital dental image. A reference object that was placed in the patient's mouth is segmented within a digital dental image to provide a segmented reference. The reference object has a predetermined size dimension. A window is segmented in the dental image at the position of the dental target. The segmented reference defines the relative size and location of the window, prior to the segmenting of the window.

    Abstract translation: 在一种方法中，计算机程序和系统诸如牙齿的牙齿靶位于数字牙科图像内。 放置在患者口腔中的参考对象在数字牙科图像内被分割以提供分段的参考。 参考对象具有预定尺寸尺寸。 在牙科图像中在牙科靶位置处分割窗口。 在分割窗口之前，分段引用定义窗口的相对大小和位置。

    Method of determining a colour of a segment for a position in a set of teeth
    196.
    发明公开
    Method of determining a colour of a segment for a position in a set of teeth 审中-公开
    Verfahren zur Farbbestimmung eines Seine在einem Gebiss的位置

    公开(公告)号：EP1378735A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-01-07

    申请号：EP02077661.3

    申请日：2002-07-03

    Applicant: Universiteit van Amsterdam

    Inventor： Feilzer, Albert Joseph ,  Kleverlaan, Cornelis Johannes ,  Dozic, Alma

    IPC: G01J3/46

    CPC classification number: G01J3/528 ,  G01J3/463 ,  G01J3/508 ,  G01J3/524

    Abstract: Method for determining a desired colour of a first segment for forming a portion of a set of teeth on a desired position within the set of teeth, wherein the method comprises:

    determining the colour of at least a second segment within the set of teeth,
    characterised in that, the method further comprises:

    determining the position of the at least second segment within the set of teeth; and
    determining the colour of the first segment according to a predetermined relationship between the colour and the position of the at least second segment and the desired position for the first segment.

    Abstract translation: 用于确定第一段的期望颜色的方法，用于形成所述齿组内的期望位置上的一组齿的一部分的部分，其中所述方法包括：确定所述齿组内的至少第二段的颜色，其特征在于 因为该方法还包括：确定该组齿内的该至少第二段的位置; 以及根据颜色和至少第二片段的位置与第一片段的期望位置之间的预定关系来确定第一片段的颜色。

    AUTOMATED TOOTH SHADE ANALYSIS AND MATCHING SYSTEM
    198.
    发明公开
    AUTOMATED TOOTH SHADE ANALYSIS AND MATCHING SYSTEM 审中-公开
    自动化系统和比较ZAHNVERFÄRBUNGSANALYSE-

    公开(公告)号：EP1076531A1

    公开(公告)日：2001-02-21

    申请号：EP99921701.1

    申请日：1999-05-05

    Applicant: Dentech, LLC

    Inventor： MORRIS, Alan, C. ,  MABRITO, Craig, A. ,  ROBERTS, Matthew, R.

    IPC: A61C13/08

    CPC classification number: G01J3/50 ,  A61C19/10 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0264 ,  G01J3/463 ,  G01J3/508 ,  G01J3/524

    Abstract: A patient's dental prosthesis (e.g., a prosthesis tooth, crown, veneer, or bridge) is made by acquiring an image (42) of the patient's teeth that contains black (54) and white (58) normalization references. These references are black, and white porcelain, for example, that allow software of the invention to determine absolute black and absolute white within the image. The image is then normalized in accordance with normalization references, which corrects the image for variations in lighting conditions and image source. The normalized image (60) is then standardized by matching the pixels of the normalized image (60) to selected shade standards (62). The dental prosthesis can then be manufactured by a lab technician by referring to the standardized image (66). The tooth shade analysis, and matching system is also applicable to direct restorations of natural teeth, such as repair of chipped or broken teeth.

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MEASURING OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF AN OBJECT
    199.
    发明公开
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MEASURING OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF AN OBJECT 失效
    VORRICHTUNG UND VERFAHREN ZUM MESSEN DER OPTISCHEN EIGENSHAFTEN EINES OBJEKTES

    公开(公告)号：EP0909376A4

    公开(公告)日：2000-08-09

    申请号：EP97901920

    申请日：1997-01-02

    Applicant: LJ LAB LLC

    Inventor： JUNG WAYNE D ,  JUNG RUSSEL W ,  LOUDERMILK ALAN R

    IPC: A61B1/00 ,  A61B1/24 ,  A61C19/10 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/04 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/46 ,  G01J3/50 ,  G01J3/51 ,  G01N21/27 ,  G01N21/47 ,  G01N21/57 ,  G01N21/25 ,  G01N21/64

    CPC classification number: A61C19/10 ,  A61B2560/0233 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/04 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/46 ,  G01J3/50 ,  G01J3/508 ,  G01J3/51 ,  G01J3/513 ,  G01J3/524 ,  G01N21/474 ,  G01N21/57

    Abstract: Color/optical characteristics measuring systems and methods are disclosed. Perimeter receiver fiber optics/elements (7) are spaced apart from a central source fiber optic/element (5) and received light reflected from the surface of the object (20) is measured. Light from the perimeter fiber optics (7) pass to a variety of filters. The system utilizes the perimeter receiver fiber optics (7) to determine information regarding the height and angle of the probe (1) with respect to the object (20) being measured. Under processor control (20), the color measurement may be made at a predetermined height and angle. Various color spectral photometer arrangements are disclosed. Translucency, fluorescence, and/or surface texture data also may be obtained. Audio feedback may be provided to guide operator use of the system. The probe (1) may have a removable or shielded tip for contamination prevention.

    Abstract translation: 公开了彩色测量系统和方法。 周边接收机光纤与中心光纤光纤间隔开，并接收从被测物体的表面反射的光。 来自周边光纤的光通过各种滤光片。 该系统利用周边接收机光纤来确定关于探头相对于被测量物体的高度和角度的信息。 在处理器控制下，可以以预定的高度和角度进行颜色测量。 公开了各种颜色光谱光度计布置。 也可以获得半透明度，荧光和/或表面纹理数据。 可以提供音频反馈以指导操作者使用系统。 探头可能具有可移除或屏蔽的尖端，以防止污染。

    EP0964657A4 -
    200.
    发明公开
    EP0964657A4 - 失效
    EP0964657A4 - Google专利

    公开(公告)号：EP0964657A4

    公开(公告)日：1999-12-22

    申请号：EP97944583

    申请日：1997-09-26

    IPC: A61C19/10 ,  G01J3/50

    CPC classification number: G01J3/50 ,  A61C19/10 ,  G01J3/463 ,  G01J3/508

    Abstract: A method and system for determining the color characteristic of a tooth (13), particularly in a mouth (15) in which restorative dentistry is contemplated, employs the photographic imaging (22) of the tooth of the patient, and the photographing of visually selected color standards (10, 11), to achieve the final selection of the closest color match. The resulting photographic images, which may be on a single photograph, are subjected to colorimetric or spectrophotometric analysis to achieve the final selection of the closest match. The system avoids the need to rely upon the visual color acuity of the practitioner in order to achieve a close color match for a prosthetic device. Additionally, the method and system of the invention avoid the problems associated with color shifts associated with photography, when such is used alone as the indicator of tooth color.

    Abstract translation: 用于确定牙齿（13）的颜色特征的方法和系统，特别是在考虑修复性牙科学的口腔（15）中，采用患者牙齿的照相成像（22）以及视觉选择的照相 颜色标准（10,11），以实现最接近的颜色匹配的最终选择。 可以在单张照片​​上得到的照片图像经受比色或分光光度分析以实现最接近匹配的最终选择。 该系统避免了需要依靠从业者的视觉颜色敏锐度以实现假体装置的接近颜色匹配。 另外，本发明的方法和系统避免了与单独用作牙齿颜色指示器时与摄影相关的色移有关的问题。

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