Abstract:
A system for predicting blood constituent values in a patient includes a remote wireless non-invasive spectral device, the remote wireless non-invasive spectral device generating a spectral scan of a body part of the patient. Also included are a remote invasive device and a central processing device. The remote invasive device generates a constituent value for the patient, while the central processing device predicts a blood constituent value for the patient based upon the spectral scan and the constituent value.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multi-angle colorimeter which does not require an optical system in every illumination direction or light reception direction and is capable of achieving compactness. SOLUTION: Reflected luminous flux r2 is emitted from a sample surface S to a toroidal mirror 11 as parallel luminous flux by the irradiation of the sample surface S with illumination luminous flux i1 from a light source part 40. The parallel luminous flux emitted toward the toroidal mirror 11 from the sample surface S is reflected by the toroidal mirror 11, converges on a focal circumference 11c, reflected by a conical mirror 12 provided for the vicinity of the focal circumference 11c, and made incident onto a relay optical system 20. The reflected luminous flux r2 emergent from the relay optical system 20 converges on an aperture circumference 31c of an aperture plate 31, is passed through a sample light aperture A2 provided for the aperture plate 31, and made incident onto a sample light sensor S2. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
Techniques for determining characteristics of a stream of jetted material in a three-dimensional (3D) printer are disclosed. An example 3D printer includes an ejector configured to release molten droplets along a jetting path from the ejector to a build platform. The 3D printer also includes a sensor positioned adjacent to the jetting path and an optical mask positioned adjacent to the jetting path. The optical mask includes a plurality of regions comprising light-blocking regions and light-passing regions. The optical mask is configured to modulate a signal generated by the sensor as the molten droplets travel along the jetting path. The 3D printer also includes a controller to control the 3D printer based on the signal.
Abstract:
A method of controlling a spectroscopic module that includes a measurement light source, a variable-wavelength optical filter, a photodiode, and a conversion circuit for converting a drive signal voltage into a gap displacement amount. The spectroscopic module has a reference light source for emitting a reference light beam of a known wavelength. The controlling method involves varying a gap for the incident reference light beam, extracting two maximum points among data output from the photodiode, and updating a first conversion formula provided in the conversion circuit through use of drive signal voltages and gap amounts corresponding to the two points.
Abstract:
Proposed is a light sensor (1), comprising at least one wavelength selective photo-detector (10), a lens (20) and an aperture (30).The wavelength selective photo-detector allows detecting light within a predefined wavelength range falling on the sensor. The lens project light on the photo-detector and the aperture defines a field of view of the light sensor. The photo-detector (10), the lens (20), and the aperture (30) are arranged in a telecentric configuration. Advantageously, this allows light to impinge on the wavelength selective photo-detector within a predefined range of angles irrespective of the direction of the light incident on the aperture, thus removing the angle dependent response of the wavelength selective photo-detector.
Abstract:
A random grating based compressive sensing wideband hyperspectral imaging system comprising a front imaging component, an optical splitting component, more than two branches, and a computer, with each branch having an exit pupil transformation component and a compressive spectral imaging component. The system is based on compressive sensing theory, makes use of the correlation between spectra, increases compression rate on the spectral dimension, realizes three-dimensional compressive collection of wideband spectral image data, and greatly reduces data collection amount. The system is capable of measuring spectral image information on a wideband spectrum with a single exposure, and may obtain high spatial resolution and high spectral resolution by means of designing the random gratings on the various spitting paths.
Abstract:
An imaging system includes a light source configured to illuminate a target and a camera configured to image light responsively emitted from the target and reflected from a spatial light modulator (SLM). The imaging system is configured to generate high-resolution, hyperspectral images of the target. The SLM includes a refractive layer that is chromatically dispersive and that has a refractive index that is controllable. The refractive index of the refractive layer can be controlled to vary according to a gradient such that light reflected from the SLM is chromatically dispersed and spectrographs information about the target can be captured using the camera. Such a system could be operated confocally, e.g., by incorporating a micromirror device configured to control a spatial pattern of illumination of the target and to modulate the transmission of light from the target to the camera via the SLM according to a corresponding spatial pattern.