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公开(公告)号：EP0642147B1
公开(公告)日：1999-07-07
申请号：EP94306434.5
申请日：1994-09-01
Applicant: HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS K.K.
Inventor： Niigaki, Minoru, c/o Hamamatsu Photonics K.K. , Hirohata, Toru, c/o Hamamatsu Photonics K.K. , Ihara, Tuneo, c/o Hamamatsu Photonics K.K. , Yamada, Masami, c/o Hamamatsu Photonics K.K.
IPC: H01J1/34
CPC classification number: H01J1/34 , H01J2201/3423
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公开(公告)号：EP0413481A3
公开(公告)日：1992-01-02
申请号：EP90308569.4
申请日：1990-08-03
Applicant: GALILEO ELECTRO-OPTICS CORP.
Inventor： Horton, Jerry R. , Tasker, G. William
CPC classification number: H01J43/246 , H01J9/12 , H01J2201/32 , H01J2201/3423 , H01J2201/3426
Abstract: A method for manufacturing an electron multiplier or microchannel plate (10) comprises the steps of forming a body (12) of etchable material, directionally applying a flux of reactive particles against the body in selected areas for removing material therefrom in order to form at least one electron multiplication channel (14) in the body.
Abstract translation: 一种用于制造电子倍增器或微通道板（10）的方法，包括以下步骤：形成可蚀刻材料的主体（12），在选定区域中定向施加反应性粒子通量以抵靠主体以从其去除材料，以至少形成 一个电子倍增通道（14）在体内。
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公开(公告)号：EP0413482A3
公开(公告)日：1991-07-10
申请号：EP90308571.0
申请日：1990-08-03
Applicant: GALILEO ELECTRO-OPTICS CORP.
Inventor： Tasker, William G. , Horton, Jerry R.
CPC classification number: H01J43/246 , H01J9/12 , H01J49/025 , H01J2201/32 , H01J2201/3423
Abstract: The invention is directed to continuous dynodes formed by thin film processing techniques. According to one embodiment of the invention, a continuous dynode is disclosed in which at least one layer is formed by reacting a vapour in the presence of a substrate at a temperature and pressure sufficient to result in chemical vapour deposition kinetics dominated by interfacial processes between the vapour and the substrate. In another embodiment the surface of a bulk semiconductor or substrate is subjected to a reactive atmosphere at a temperature and pressure sufficient to result in a reaction modifying the surface of the substrate. In yet another embodiment a continuous dynode is formed by liquid phase deposition of a dynode material into the substrate from a supersaturated solution. The resulting devices exhibit conductive and emissive properties suitable for electron multiplication in CEM, MCP and MEM applications.
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公开(公告)号：EP0230818B1
公开(公告)日：1991-06-12
申请号：EP86402820.4
申请日：1986-12-16
Applicant: THOMSON-CSF
Inventor： Weisbuch, Claude , Munier, Bernard , De Groot, Paul , Moiroud, Guy , Henry, Yves
IPC: H01J1/34
CPC classification number: H01J1/34 , H01J2201/3423
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公开(公告)号：EP0413482A2
公开(公告)日：1991-02-20
申请号：EP90308571.0
申请日：1990-08-03
Applicant: GALILEO ELECTRO-OPTICS CORP.
Inventor： Tasker, William G. , Horton, Jerry R.
CPC classification number: H01J43/246 , H01J9/12 , H01J49/025 , H01J2201/32 , H01J2201/3423
Abstract: The invention is directed to continuous dynodes formed by thin film processing techniques. According to one embodiment of the invention, a continuous dynode is disclosed in which at least one layer is formed by reacting a vapour in the presence of a substrate at a temperature and pressure sufficient to result in chemical vapour deposition kinetics dominated by interfacial processes between the vapour and the substrate. In another embodiment the surface of a bulk semiconductor or substrate is subjected to a reactive atmosphere at a temperature and pressure sufficient to result in a reaction modifying the surface of the substrate. In yet another embodiment a continuous dynode is formed by liquid phase deposition of a dynode material into the substrate from a supersaturated solution. The resulting devices exhibit conductive and emissive properties suitable for electron multiplication in CEM, MCP and MEM applications.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过薄膜处理技术形成的连续倍增极。 根据本发明的一个实施方案，公开了一种连续的倍增极，其中至少一个层是通过在基板存在下使蒸汽反应形成的，该温度和压力足以导致化学气相沉积动力学 蒸气和底物。 在另一个实施方案中，体积半导体或衬底的表面在足以导致改变衬底表面的反应的温度和压力下经受反应性气氛。 在另一个实施方案中，通过从过饱和溶液中将倍增极材料液相沉积到衬底中形成连续的倍增极。 所得到的器件表现出适用于CEM，MCP和MEM应用中电子倍增的导电性和发射特性。
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Patent Agency Ranking256.发明公开Microchannel electron multipliers and method of manufacture 失效Mikrokanal-Elektronenvervielfacher和Herstellungsverfahren。
公开(公告)号：EP0413481A2
公开(公告)日：1991-02-20
申请号：EP90308569.4
申请日：1990-08-03
Applicant: GALILEO ELECTRO-OPTICS CORP.
Inventor： Horton, Jerry R. , Tasker, G. William
CPC classification number: H01J43/246 , H01J9/12 , H01J2201/32 , H01J2201/3423 , H01J2201/3426
Abstract: A method for manufacturing an electron multiplier or microchannel plate (10) comprises the steps of forming a body (12) of etchable material, directionally applying a flux of reactive particles against the body in selected areas for removing material therefrom in order to form at least one electron multiplication channel (14) in the body.
Abstract translation: 一种用于制造电子倍增器或微通道板（10）的方法包括以下步骤：形成可蚀刻材料的主体（12），在选定的区域中定向地施加反应性颗粒的焊剂到主体以从中移除材料，以形成至少 身体中的一个电子倍增通道（14）。
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公开(公告)号：EP0348611A3
公开(公告)日：1990-10-31
申请号：EP89106438.8
申请日：1989-04-11
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor： Halbout, Jean-Marc , May, Paul G.
IPC: H01J1/34 , H01J37/073
CPC classification number: G02B6/3624 , G02B6/3644 , G02B6/4203 , G02B6/4296 , H01J1/34 , H01J37/073 , H01J2201/3423 , H01J2201/3425
Abstract: A fibre optic photocathode is provided that is useful in achieving the strict dimensional constraints of instrumentation and array use, in which the output (6) of a high intensity light source, such as a laser, is transmitted in the core (2) of a clad optical fibre (1) to the cathode location, where a conducting cathode material (4), having a work function corresponding to the frequency of the light source in which the photon energy of the light (6), being slightly above the work function of the material (4), is positioned essentially in contact with the core (2) of the optical fibre (1). The photocathode (4) may be coated directly on the optical fibre (1). The end of the fibre core (2) may further be shaped to increase the extraction field so as to provide an intense optical emission spot. The optical fibre cladding may provide precision advantage in shaping. Electrical connection to the cathode material (4) may be facilitated by connection to a metal coating over the optical fibre cladding (3) or extending the cathode material (4) to an adjacent support.
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公开(公告)号：EP0186225B1
公开(公告)日：1990-02-21
申请号：EP85201871.2
申请日：1985-11-14
Inventor： Lemonier, Michel Gilles , Petit, Maurice Louis Joseph
CPC classification number: H01J9/12 , H01J1/34 , H01J31/26 , H01J2201/3423 , H01L27/148 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2924/00014
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公开(公告)号：EP0348611A2
公开(公告)日：1990-01-03
申请号：EP89106438.8
申请日：1989-04-11
Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
Inventor： Halbout, Jean-Marc , May, Paul G.
IPC: H01J1/34 , H01J37/073
CPC classification number: G02B6/3624 , G02B6/3644 , G02B6/4203 , G02B6/4296 , H01J1/34 , H01J37/073 , H01J2201/3423 , H01J2201/3425
Abstract: A fibre optic photocathode is provided that is useful in achieving the strict dimensional constraints of instrumentation and array use, in which the output (6) of a high intensity light source, such as a laser, is transmitted in the core (2) of a clad optical fibre (1) to the cathode location, where a conducting cathode material (4), having a work function corresponding to the frequency of the light source in which the photon energy of the light (6), being slightly above the work function of the material (4), is positioned essentially in contact with the core (2) of the optical fibre (1). The photocathode (4) may be coated directly on the optical fibre (1). The end of the fibre core (2) may further be shaped to increase the extraction field so as to provide an intense optical emission spot. The optical fibre cladding may provide precision advantage in shaping. Electrical connection to the cathode material (4) may be facilitated by connection to a metal coating over the optical fibre cladding (3) or extending the cathode material (4) to an adjacent support.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种有助于实现仪器和阵列使用的严格尺寸约束的光纤光电阴极，其中高强度光源（例如激光）的输出（6）在核心（2）中传输 包覆光纤（1）到阴极位置，其中具有对应于光源的光源的频率的功函数的导电阴极材料（4），其中光（6）的光子能量略高于功函数 的材料（4）基本上与光纤（1）的芯（2）接触。 光电阴极（4）可以直接涂覆在光纤（1）上。 纤维芯（2）的端部可以进一步成形以增加提取场，从而提供强烈的光发射点。 光纤包层可以在成形中提供精确的优点。 通过连接到光纤包层（3）上的金属涂层或将阴极材料（4）延伸到相邻的支撑件，可以促进与阴极材料（4）的电连接。
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公开(公告)号：EP0211168B1
公开(公告)日：1989-01-04
申请号：EP86107082.9
申请日：1986-05-24
Applicant: Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-GmbH
Inventor： Förster, Rudolf , Pyka, Hans-Jürgen , Weber, Suso, Dr.
IPC: H01J9/12 , H01L21/302
CPC classification number: H01J9/12 , H01J29/38 , H01J2201/3423
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