METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR COMPRESSING A SPEECH SIGNAL USING WAVEFORM APPROXIMATION
    271.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR COMPRESSING A SPEECH SIGNAL USING WAVEFORM APPROXIMATION 审中-公开
    使用波形逼近来压缩语音信号的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:WO1997016818A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-09

    申请号:PCT/US1996017307

    申请日:1996-10-30

    Inventor: MOTOROLA INC.

    CPC classification number: G10L19/0204

    Abstract: A speech signal is sampled (110) to form a sequence of speech data (300). The sequence of speech data (300) is segmented (120) into overlapping segments (310). Speech coefficients are generated (130) by fitting a waveform equation to each segment. The speech coefficients are quantized (140) to produce quantized coefficients. The quantized coefficients are run length encoded (150) to produce run length encoded coefficients. The run length encoded coefficients are Huffman coded (160) to produce Huffman encoded coefficients as compressed speech data.

    Abstract translation: 语音信号被采样(110)以形成语音数据序列(300)。 语音数据(300)的序列被分段(120)成重叠的段(310)。 通过将波形方程拟合到每个段来产生语音系数(130)。 对语音系数进行量化(140)以产生量化系数。 量化系数被运行长度编码(150)以产生游程长度编码系数。 运行长度编码系数是霍夫曼编码(160),以产生作为压缩语音数据的霍夫曼编码系数。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SELECTIVELY COMPRESSING VIDEO CODEC
    272.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SELECTIVELY COMPRESSING VIDEO CODEC 审中-公开
    用于选择压缩视频编解码器的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:WO1997015887A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-01

    申请号:PCT/US1996014124

    申请日:1996-08-27

    Applicant: MOTOROLA INC.

    CPC classification number: G06T9/00

    Abstract: A method (100, 200), device (300) and microprocessor (400) are provided for selectively compressing video frames of a motion compensated prediction-based viedo codec based on a predetermined set of compression techniques. An energy estimate of the currrent displaced frame difference, DFD, is used to compute a ratio between the estimate and a historical mean of energy estimates. The ratio is iteratively compared to a predetermined set of thresholds which are associated with the predetermined set of compression techniques. The comparisons are used to choose a technique based on teh thresholds, and a technique is selected to be used for encoding the current DFD.

    Abstract translation: 提供方法(100,200),设备(300)和微处理器(400),用于基于预定的一组压缩技术选择性地压缩基于运动补偿的基于预测的viedo编解码器的视频帧。 使用流量偏移帧差的能量估计DFD来计算估计值与能量估计的历史平均值之间的比率。 该比率被迭代地与与预定的压缩技术集合相关联的预定阈值集进行比较。 比较用于选择基于阈值的技术,并且选择用于编码当前DFD的技术。

    AMPLIFIER CIRCUIT FOR RF SYSTEM
    273.
    发明申请
    AMPLIFIER CIRCUIT FOR RF SYSTEM 审中-公开
    射频系统放大电路

    公开(公告)号:WO1997015112A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-24

    申请号:PCT/US1996012725

    申请日:1996-08-05

    Applicant: MOTOROLA INC.

    Abstract: An amplifier circuit (100) for use in a radio frequency system. The circuit is comprised of a first amplifier (22) having a first input (20) receiving a first signal (16) and a first output (24). A first coupler (18) samples the first input (20) of the first amplifier (22) and a second coupler (26) samples the first output (24) of the first amplifier (22). A third coupler (36) then compares an output of the second coupler (28) and an output of the first coupler (34), producing an error signal (38) which is substantially indicative of the difference between the first input (20) and the first output (24). A fourth coupler (44) combines the error signal (38) with a second signal (48) to produce a composite signal (50), the second signal (48) at least partially correlated with the first signal (16) received by the first input (20) of the first amplifier. A second amplifier (52) is responsive to the composite signal (50) and produces a second output (54).

    Abstract translation: 一种用于射频系统的放大器电路(100)。 电路包括具有接收第一信号(16)和第一输出(24)的第一输入(20)的第一放大器(22)。 第一耦合器(18)对第一放大器(22)的第一输入端(20)进行采样,第二耦合器(26)采样第一放大器(22)的第一输出端(24)。 第三耦合器(36)然后比较第二耦合器(28)的输出和第一耦合器(34)的输出,产生误差信号(38),该误差信号基本上指示第一输入(20)和 第一个输出(24)。 第四耦合器(44)将误差信号(38)与第二信号(48)组合以产生复合信号(50),所述第二信号(48)至少部分地与第一信号(16)接收的第一信号 第一放大器的输入(20)。 第二放大器(52)响应于复合信号(50)并产生第二输出(54)。

    CARBON ELECTRODE MATERIALS FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME
    274.
    发明申请
    CARBON ELECTRODE MATERIALS FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME 审中-公开
    用于电化学电池的碳电极材料及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1997012411A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-03

    申请号:PCT/US1996015041

    申请日:1996-09-20

    Applicant: MOTOROLA INC.

    CPC classification number: H01G9/155 H01M4/587 H01M4/96 H01M10/0525 Y02E60/13

    Abstract: A method for preparing an amorphous carbon material for use as an electrode, such as the anode of an electrochemical cell. The amorphous carbon is fabricated in a one heating step process from multi-functional organic monomers. Electrodes so fabricated may be incorporated into electrochemical cells (10) as the anode (20) thereof.

    Abstract translation: 一种制备用作电极的无定形碳材料的方法,例如电化学电池的阳极。 在多功能有机单体的一个加热步骤中制造无定形碳。 如此制造的电极可以作为其阳极(20)并入电化学电池(10)中。

    IN-RUSH CURRENT REDUCTION CIRCUIT FOR BOOST CONVERTERS AND ELECTRONIC BALLASTS
    275.
    发明申请
    IN-RUSH CURRENT REDUCTION CIRCUIT FOR BOOST CONVERTERS AND ELECTRONIC BALLASTS 审中-公开
    用于升压转换器和电子绕组的内部电流降低电路

    公开(公告)号:WO1997012308A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-03

    申请号:PCT/US1996011541

    申请日:1996-07-11

    Applicant: MOTOROLA INC.

    CPC classification number: H02M7/062 H02H9/001 H05B41/2856 Y10S323/908

    Abstract: An electronic power supply circuit that includes a rectifying circuit (4), a boost converter (6), an in-rush current reduction circuit (8), and a bulk capacitor (10). The in-rush current reduction circuit (8) includes a current limiting resistor (14) and a bypass capacitor (16) that are connected in parallel with each other. An improved version of the in-rush current reduction circuit (8) includes a bypass diode (18) connected in parallel with the current limiting resistor (14) and bypass capacitor (16) and oriented to provide a path for current flowing out of bulk capacitor (10). One particular application of the disclosed circuit is for use in an electronic ballast for fluorescent lamps.

    Abstract translation: 一种包括整流电路(4),升压转换器(6),浪涌电流降低电路(8)和大容量电容器(10)的电子电源电路。 浪涌电流降低电路(8)包括彼此并联连接的限流电阻(14)和旁路电容(16)。 浪涌电流降低电路(8)的改进版本包括与限流电阻器(14)和旁路电容器(16)并联连接的旁路二极管(18)并且被定向成提供用于电流流出体的路径 电容器(10)。 所公开的电路的一个具体应用是用于荧光灯的电子镇流器。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EFFICIENT ROAMING AMONG COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS
    276.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EFFICIENT ROAMING AMONG COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS 审中-公开
    在通信系统中有效地进行漫游的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1997011564A2

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-27

    申请号:PCT/US1996011692

    申请日:1996-07-15

    Applicant: MOTOROLA INC.

    CPC classification number: H04W84/022

    Abstract: A communication system (100) for providing messages to a pager (140) includes a first sub-system (105) having a home terminal (125) for normally transmitting the messages to the pager (140) in a first geographic region. The communication system (100) also includes a second sub-system (115) having a local terminal (135) for transmitting the messages to the pager (140) when the pager (140) has roamed into a second geographic region. The local terminal (135) of the second sub-system (115) includes a data port (505) for receiving a message for transmission to the pager (140), a controller (510) for determining that the pager is roaming, and a requester (580) for automatically transmitting a request for a subscriber record associated with the pager (140) from the first sub-system (105) in response to determining that the pager (140) is roaming.

    Abstract translation: 用于向寻呼机(140)提供消息的通信系统(100)包括具有归属终端(125)的第一子系统(105),用于在第一地理区域中正常地将消息发送到寻呼机(140)。 通信系统(100)还包括具有本地终端(135)的第二子系统(115),用于当寻呼机(140)漫游到第二地理区域时,将消息发送到寻呼机(140)。 第二子系统(115)的本地终端(135)包括用于接收用于传输到寻呼机(140)的消息的数据端口(505),用于确定寻呼机正在漫游的控制器(510) 响应于确定寻呼机(140)正在漫游,请求者(580)用于自动地从第一子系统(105)发送与寻呼机(140)相关联的用户记录的请求。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MANAGING SUBSCRIBER UNIT LOCATION INFORMATION IN AN INTEGRATED COMMUNICATION NETWORK
    278.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MANAGING SUBSCRIBER UNIT LOCATION INFORMATION IN AN INTEGRATED COMMUNICATION NETWORK 审中-公开
    在一体化通信网络中管理订户单元位置信息的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1997008883A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-06

    申请号:PCT/US1996011334

    申请日:1996-07-08

    Applicant: MOTOROLA INC.

    CPC classification number: H04W8/18

    Abstract: A system and method for registering a subscriber unit (10) in an integrated communication system having a number of subsystems (30, 50) that are capable of operating independently. The subscriber unit (10) stores in a memory (77) a list of outbound subsystems ordered according to the subscriber unit's preference for using the subsystem as a outbound home subsystem to which the subscriber unit (10) registers. An inbound preferred home subsystem list is also stored in the memory (77). In order to register to the integrated communicaton system, the subscriber unit (10) identifies the most preferred outbound subsystem that covers the current location of the subscriber unit (10) as its outbound home subsystem.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在具有能够独立地操作的多个子系统(30,50)的集成通信系统中注册用户单元(10)的系统和方法。 用户单元(10)在存储器(77)中存储根据用户单元偏好使用子系统作为用户单元(10)注册到的出站归属子系统排列的出站子系统的列表。 入站优选家庭子系统列表也存储在存储器(77)中。 为了注册到集成通信系统,用户单元(10)识别覆盖用户单元(10)当前位置作为其出站归属子系统的最优选出站子系统。

    MULTI-MEDIA RECEIVER AND SYSTEM THEREFOR
    279.
    发明申请
    MULTI-MEDIA RECEIVER AND SYSTEM THEREFOR 审中-公开
    多媒体接收器及其系统

    公开(公告)号:WO1997008837A2

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-06

    申请号:PCT/US1996010349

    申请日:1996-06-17

    Applicant: MOTOROLA INC.

    Abstract: A system for transmitting messages and multi-media presentations to a multi-media receiver (114). The system includes a multi-media messaging terminal (106) which has a controller (216) for the preparation and transmission of a multi-media presentation, composed of multi-media files. The multi-media files include user programmed text events (1258), graphics events (1260), audio events (1254) and multi-media commands (1256). The controller (216) is coupled to a memory, for storing the user programmed text events, graphics events, audio events and multi-media commands, and a multi-media interface (208). The multi-media interface (208) provides a interface to transfer the multi-media files being transferred from the multi-media terminal to a paging system. The paging system encodes multi-media files received with encoder (228) for transmission with transmitter (108).

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将消息和多媒体呈现发送到多媒体接收器(114)的系统。 该系统包括多媒体消息终端(106),其具有用于准备和传输由多媒体文件组成的多媒体演示的控制器(216)。 多媒体文件包括用户编程的文本事件(1258),图形事件(1260),音频事件(1254)和多媒体命令(1256)。 控制器(216)耦合到存储器,用于存储用户编程的文本事件,图形事件,音频事件和多媒体命令以及多媒体接口(208)。 多媒体接口(208)提供将从多媒体终端传送的多媒体文件传送到寻呼系统的接口。 寻呼系统对由编码器(228)接收的多媒体文件进行编码以与发射机(108)进行传输。

    ACTIVE ORTHOSIS METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING THE MOVEMENT OF A LIMB
    280.
    发明申请
    ACTIVE ORTHOSIS METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING THE MOVEMENT OF A LIMB 审中-公开
    用于控制LIMB运动的主动方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:WO1997005532A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-13

    申请号:PCT/US1996007413

    申请日:1996-05-21

    Inventor: MOTOROLA INC.

    CPC classification number: A61F5/01 A61N1/36003

    Abstract: A system for controlling the movement of at least one limb of a person's body (10) uses an external bracing apparatus (34) having at least one drive unit (36) that drives or controls the movement of external bracing apparatus in response to a drive signal (32). An interface unit (12) receives an input signal. A polynomial processor (16) generates a control signal (18) as a polynomial function of the at least one input signal. A generator (30) generates the drive signal (32) for the drive unit.

    Abstract translation: 用于控制人体(10)的至少一个肢体的移动的系统使用具有至少一个驱动单元(36)的外部支撑装置(34),驱动单元(36)响应于驱动而驱动或控制外部支撑装置的运动 信号(32)。 接口单元(12)接收输入信号。 多项式处理器(16)产生作为至少一个输入信号的多项式函数的控制信号(18)。 发电机(30)产生用于驱动单元的驱动信号(32)。

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