Abstract:
A plasma confinement arrangement for controlling the volume of a plasma while processing a substrate inside a process chamber includes a chamber within which a plasma is both ignited and sustained for processing. The chamber is defined at least in part by a wall and further includes a plasma confinement arrangement. The plasma confinement arrangement includes a magnetic array disposed inside of the chamber. The magnetic array has a plurality of magnetic elements that are disposed around a plasma region within the process chamber.The magnetic field establishes a containment field (a type of "magnetic wall") within the chamber. The containment field can be shifted in a preselected manner to improve operation of the substrate processing system and to reduce the damage and/or cleaning problems caused by the plasma's interaction with other elements of the processing system. Shifting of the containment field can be accomplished by moving magnetic elements in the magnetic array.
Abstract:
A semiconductor wafer processing apparatus includes a first electrode exposed to a first plasma generation volume, a second electrode exposed to a second plasma generation volume, and a gas distribution unit disposed between the first and second plasma generation volumes. The first electrode is defined to transmit radio frequency (RF) power to the first plasma generation volume, and distribute a first plasma process gas to the first plasma generation volume. The second electrode is defined to transmit RF power to the second plasma generation volume, and hold a substrate in exposure to the second plasma generation volume. The gas distribution unit includes an arrangement of through-holes defined to fluidly connect the first plasma generation volume to the second plasma generation volume. The gas distribution unit also includes an arrangement of gas supply ports defined to distribute a second plasma process gas to the second plasma generation volume.
Abstract:
An arrangement for quantifying a wafer bow. The arrangement is positioned within a plasma processing system is provided. The arrangement includes a support mechanism for holding a wafer. The arrangement also includes a first set of sensors, which is configured to collect a first set of measurement data for a plurality of data points on the wafer. The first set of measurement data indicates a minimum gap between the first set of sensors and the wafer. The first set of sensors is positioned in a first location, which is outside of a set of process modules of the plasma processing system.
Abstract:
An arrangement for quantifying a wafer bow. The arrangement is positioned within a plasma processing system is provided. The arrangement includes a support mechanism for holding a wafer. The arrangement also includes a first set of sensors, which is configured to collect a first set of measurement data for a plurality of data points on the wafer. The first set of measurement data indicates a minimum gap between the first set of sensors and the wafer. The first set of sensors is positioned in a first location, which is outside of a set of process modules of the plasma processing system.
Abstract:
Apparatus and methods protect a central process exclusion region of a substrate during processing of an edge environ region of process performance. Removal of undesired materials is only from the edge environ region while the central device region is protected from damage. Field strengths are configured to protect the central region from charged particles from plasma in a process chamber and to foster removal of the undesired materials from only the edge environ region. A magnetic field is configured with a peak value adjacent to a border between the central and edge environ regions. A strong field gradient extends from the peak radially away from the border and away from the central region to repel the charged particles from the central region. The strength and location of the field are adjustable by axial relative movement of magnet sections, and flux plates are configured to redirect the field for desired protection.
Abstract:
A method for calculating a process center for a chuck in a processing chamber is provided. The method includes generating pre-processing and post-processing measurement data points, which is perform by measuring thickness of a film substrate at a set of orientations and a set of distances from a geometric center of the substrate. The method also includes comparing the pre-processing and post-processing measurement data points to calculate a set of etch depth numbers. The method further includes generating etch profiles for the set of orientations. The method yet also includes extrapolating a set of radiuses, which is associated with a first etch depth, from the etch profiles. The method yet further includes generating an off-centered plot, which is a graphical representation of the set of radiuses versus the set of orientations. The method more over includes calculating the process center by applying a curve-fitting equation to the off-centered plot.
Abstract:
An apparatus generating a plasma for removing metal oxide from a substrate is disclosed. The embodiment includes a powered electrode assembly, including a powered electrode, a first dielectric layer, and a first wire mesh disposed between the powered electrode and the first dielectric layer. The embodiment also includes a grounded electrode assembly disposed opposite the powered electrode assembly so as to form a cavity wherein the plasma is generated, the first wire mesh being shielded from the plasma by the first dielectric layer when the plasma is present in the cavity, the cavity having an outlet at one end for providing the plasma to remove the metal oxide.
Abstract:
A method of determining a first thickness of a first conductive film formed of a first conductive material on a target substrate is disclosed. The method includes positioning a first eddy current sensor near a set of positions on the target substrate. The method also includes measuring, using the first eddy current sensor, a first set of electrical responses that includes at least one of a first voltage measurement and a first current measurement. The method further includes correcting the set of first electrical responses using a temperature-dependent compensation factor, thereby obtaining a corrected first set of electrical responses, the temperature-dependent compensation factor being obtained from a calibration substrate different from the target substrate, the calibration substrate having a second conductive film formed of a second conductive material that is substantially similar to the first conductive material of the target substrate; and determining the first thickness using the corrected first set of electrical responses.
Abstract:
A computer-implemented data presentation technique for presenting a set of expected failure states of system-related constructs pertaining to a plasma processing system is disclosed. The technique includes receiving a set of indicia pertaining to a first system-related construct of said system-related constructs. The technique also includes computing, in accordance with a first sub-method and responsive to said receiving said first set of indicia, a first expected failure state value. The technique further includes computing a first normalized expected failure state value in accordance with a first weight; correlating said first normalized expected failure state value to a first color; and displaying said first color in a cell of an n-dimensional matrix, wherein n is a number greater than 2.
Abstract:
A system and method for planarizing a patterned semiconductor substrate includes receiving a patterned semiconductor substrate (100). The patterned semiconductor substrate includes a conductive interconnect material (120) filling multiple of features (102, 104,106) in the pattern. The conductive interconnect material having an overburden portion (112). The overburden portion (112) includes a localized non-uniformity (indicated in variations 114, 116, 118). An additional layer (202) is formed an the overburden portion. The additional layer and the overburden portion are planarized. The planarizing process substantially entirely removes the additional layer.