Abstract:
An apparatus (200) for creating or editing a test program for testing a disk drive by entry command inputs. The apparatus (200) includes an input that allows the user to select the desired test instructions and subsequence of test instructions to create or edit a test program having a sequence of test instructions. The processor (210) executes the test program by generating a plurality of commands that are performed in a predetermined order. The commands may specify that the first circuit performs a glide test (220) or a burnish test, or that the second circuit performs a burnish test.
Abstract:
A hard disk drive flying height tester loader (10) which moves a head gimbal assembly (HGA) (12) about the pivot axis (PA) of the HGA. The HGA is mounted to a clamp (26) that is attached to a pivot arm (4O). The pivot arm is attached to a cam follower (52) which follows a cam (12). The cam is moved by a motor (64) that is attached to a stationary sideplate (42). Movement of the cam rotates the pivot arm, clamp and HGA between a first position and a second position. The pivot arm is coupled to the stationary sideplate by a ball bearing assembly (44) which has a radius of curvature (r). The center of the ball bearing radius intersects the pivot axis of the HGA so that the clamp and HGA rotate about the pivot axis when the motor and cam move the pivot arm between the first and second positions.
Abstract:
A tester for testing the smoothness of a magnetic disk comprising a magnetic head (14) which can write and read data onto a disk. The magnetic head (14) generates a read signal that corresponds to the magnetic field of the disk. The read signal is a signal which varies at a frequency. When the head (14) strikes an asperity, the contact will produce a mechanical resonance in the head (14) and modulate the frequency of the read signal. The frequency modulated read signal is detected by a phase lock loop circuit (20) which generates an error signal. The error signal is provided to a digital signal processor (36) to measure the magnitude and number of asperities in the disk.
Abstract:
A preprogrammed controller (10), preferably a stored program computer, is programmed to automatically control all the steps in the testing of an MR reproduce head (16). First, the magnitude of the sense current is established by command of the controller, and a voltage proportional to the sense current flowing in the head is monitored by the controller. An electromagnet (24) whose current is programmed by the controller provides a magnetic field for exciting the MR head. The MR device is placed on an equipotential of the field of the electromagnet, and a Hall sensor (26) is placed on the same magnetic equipotential line but in a different location. The output of the Hall sensor is fed into the preamplifier electronics (20), digitized by a converter then stored. By controlling the current to the electromagnetic driver, the test field at the MR element is swept from a minimum to a maximum field value and back again, while correlation voltage from the MR head is acquired.
Abstract:
The apparatus and method for measuring a small spacing down to contact uses interferometric fringe intensity calibration to calibrate maximum and minimum intensity of two or more monochromatic of quasi-monochromatic interference patterns caused by a spacing between two articles (10, 12), one of which is transparent (10). The intensity calibration is done by measuring maximum and minimum fringe intensity of each color (81, 82) while altering the spacing by at least 1/4 of the wavelength of the light or other electromagnetic radiation being used. The calibration by changing spacing allows the fringe order to be calculated for each wavelength of the radiation being used. This calibration procedure allows the maximum and minimum intensity of the radiation to be known, as well as the fringe order of the interference patterns to be calculated. With the maximum and minimum intensities and the fringe orders known, the spacing is readily calculated from the interferometric theory.
Abstract:
Light is focused on an interface between a transparent probe and a surface to be analyzed. The probe is lowered onto the surface using a computer-controlled actuator. Light reflected from the surface of the probe which is closest to the surface and the surface itself recombines, producing interference effects from the spacing between the probe and the surface over a 2-dimensional area. Since the shape of the probe in known beforehand, the profile of the surface can be readily calculated from the 2-dimensional measurement of the spacing between the probe and the surface. This surface profile indicates the roughness of the surface. The surface hardness and other surface properties can be measured by pressing the probe onto the surface. The contact load between the probe and the surface is detected by a load cell. The force with which the probe is being pressed onto the surface is measured using the load cell. The surface profile can continue to be measured interferometrically while it is being deformed by the probe. The measurement of surface deformation as a function of contact pressure allows the measurement of surface hardness while causing a minimum amount of damage to the surface.
Abstract:
The apparatus and method for measuring a small spacing down to contact uses an interferometric fringe intensity calibration to calibrate maximum and minimum intensity of two or more monochromatic or quasi-monochromatic interference patterns caused by a spacing between two articles, one of which is transparent. The intensity calibration is done by measuring maximum and minimum fringe intensity of each color while altering the spacing by at least 1/4 of the wavelength of the light or other electromagnetic radiation being used. The calibration by changing spacing allows the fringe order to be calculated for each wavelength of the radiation being used. This calibration procedure allows the maximum and minimum intensity of the radiation to be known, as well as the fringe order of the interference patterns to be calculated. With the maximum and minimum intensities and the fringe orders known, the spacing is readily calculated from interferometric theory.
Abstract:
The apparatus and method for measuring a small spacing down to contact uses an interferometric fringe intensity calibration to calibrate maximum and minimum intensity of two or more monochromatic or quasi-monochromatic interference patterns caused by a spacing between two articles, one of which is transparent. The intensity calibration is done by measuring maximum and minimum fringe intensity of each color while altering the spacing by at least 1/4 of the wavelength of the light or other electromagnetic radiation being used. The calibration by changing spacing allows the fringe order to be calculated for each wavelength of the radiation being used. This calibration procedure allows the maximum and minimum intensity of the radiation to be known, as well as the fringe order of the interference patterns to be calculated. With the maximum and minimum intensities and the fringe orders known, the spacing is readily calculated from interferometric theory.
Abstract:
The positioning arrangement (10) includes a casing (12) which comprises a first interior aperture (14), and a first electro-mechanic, especially piezo-electric, transducer (22) which is arranged within the first aperture. At least two bending joint inserts (30) connect the first transducer with the casing. The transducer has a longitudinal axis (CL), and the joint inserts comprise respectively a pivot point (31) which is displaced with respect to the longitudinal axis. The casing is preferably formed of aluminum, and the joint inserts of steel.