BIOSENSOR FOR DETECTING A SINGLE MAGNETIC LABEL

    公开(公告)号:WO2019010361A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-10

    申请号:PCT/US2018/041003

    申请日:2018-07-06

    Abstract: A biosensor may provide a magnetoresistive (MR) film comprising a nonmagnetic layer may be sandwiched between the two ferromagnetic layers. The MR film may be positioned on a substrate, where the edges of the MR film are in contact with leads. Additionally, the leads may be in contact with pads. The sensors may provide quasi-digital readout that enable greatly enhanced sensitivity. In some embodiments, biosensors may be arranged as array of sensors. The array of sensors may be arranged as a symmetric or asymmetric N 1 x N 2 array, where N 1 and N 2 are integers, N 1 represents the number of sensors linked together in series, and N 2 represents the number of sensor sets in parallel, where each sensor set may comprise one or more sensors. Further, the array of sensors may be coupled to a voltmeter, which may be a single voltmeter in some cases that allows the sensors to all be probed simultaneously.

    INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE STEM CELLS, AGENTS WHICH TARGET IBD STEM CELLS, AND USES RELATED THERETO

    公开(公告)号:WO2018204913A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-11-08

    申请号:PCT/US2018/031370

    申请日:2018-05-07

    Abstract: The present invention addresses IBD from the standpoint of mucosal stem cells cloned from defined regions of the gastrointestinal tract. In the case of pediatric Crohn's disease, for example, isolation of those stem cells according to the methods of the present invention reveals a pattern of inflammatory gene expression in stem cells from the terminal ileum and colon that is epigenetically maintained despite months of continuous cultivation in the absence of immune or stromal cells, or of intestinal microbes. Superimposed on this distributed inflammatory phenotype is a differentiation defect that profoundly and specifically alters the mucosal barrier properties of the terminal ileum. The co-existence of diseased and normal stem cells within the same endoscopic biopsies of Crohn's disease patients implicates an epigenetically enforced heterogeneity among mucosal stem cells in the dynamics of this condition.

    SURFACE ABLATION LATHE TOMOGRAPHY (SALT) SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR WHOLE ORGAN PHENOTYPING

    公开(公告)号:WO2018160629A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-09-07

    申请号:PCT/US2018/020114

    申请日:2018-02-28

    Abstract: Imaging systems and methods, referred to herein as surface ablation lathe tomography (SALT), may be capable of providing whole organ tomography to provide 3D imaging. The system may provide a UV source that excites a sample, and a camera may capture imaging of fluorescent emission cause by the excitation. The tissue sample may be treated or stained with an imaging agent, such as fluorescent markers with fluorescently-tagged antibodies. The sample may also be infused with and/or embedded in paraffin wax. The tissue sample embedded in paraffin may be placed on a rotating mechanism that rotates, while the UV source excites a desired region and the camera captures imaging of a thin surface layer or shell of the sample. The system may also provide an ablation mechanism, such as a microtome blade or lathe, to ablate surface of the sample during rotation to allow imaging of subsequent layers of the sample. Once the sample has been fully imaged, a 3D map of the tissue sample, which may be an entire organ, can be provided.

    MECHANICALLY STABLE COMPOSITE ELECTROLYTE FOR INTERMEDIATE TEMPERATURE FUEL CELL WITH IMPROVED PROTON CONDUCTIVITY AND METHODS THEREOF.
    27.
    发明申请
    MECHANICALLY STABLE COMPOSITE ELECTROLYTE FOR INTERMEDIATE TEMPERATURE FUEL CELL WITH IMPROVED PROTON CONDUCTIVITY AND METHODS THEREOF. 审中-公开
    具有改善的质子导电性的用于中间温度燃料电池的机械稳定的复合电解质及其方法。

    公开(公告)号:WO2018005530A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-01-04

    申请号:PCT/US2017/039549

    申请日:2017-06-27

    Abstract: A method of restoring the proton conductivity of a sintered pyrophosphate membrane of intermediate temperature fuel cells (IT-FCs) by introducing phosphoric acid into the sintered SnP 2 O 7 membrane to react with the degraded SnP 2 O 7 species and thus restore the membrane pyrophosphate and proton conductivity. Such cells operate with low external humidification, and the active area of the cells may be fabricated up to 100 cm 2 in size.

    Abstract translation: 通过向烧结的SnP 2 O 3中引入磷酸来恢复中温燃料电池(IT-FC)的烧结焦磷酸盐膜的质子传导性的方法, 7膜与降解的SnP 2 O 7物质反应并因此恢复膜焦磷酸盐和质子传导性。 这样的电池在外部加湿很低的情况下工作,电池的有效面积可以制成高达100cm2的尺寸。

    MAGNETIC SURFACES AND USES THEREOF
    28.
    发明申请
    MAGNETIC SURFACES AND USES THEREOF 审中-公开
    磁性表面及其用途

    公开(公告)号:WO2017172409A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-10-05

    申请号:PCT/US2017/023338

    申请日:2017-03-21

    Abstract: Modified surfaces of the present disclosure include a surface or substrate material, a magnetic field, which may be generated through the use of a magnet placed at a distance beneath the surface or substrate, or placed above the surface or substrate, or through the use of a magnetic surface or substrate, and a magnetic fluid, such as ferrofluid or ferrogel, deposited in a layer on the top of the surface or substrate. The modified surfaces may be icephobic. In addition, a droplet of liquid placed on the modified surface can be manipulated through placement of a local heat source in proximity to the droplet, without contacting the droplet.

    Abstract translation: 本公开的修改表面包括表面或衬底材料,磁场,其可以通过使用放置在表面或衬底之下的距离处的磁体而产生,或者放置在表面之上 或基底上,或者通过使用磁性表面或基底,以及沉积在表面或基底顶部的层中的磁性流体(例如铁磁流体或铁硅胶)。 修改过的表面可能是憎氧的。 另外,可以通过在液滴附近放置局部热源而不接触液滴来操纵置于改性表面上的液滴。

    MULTI-USE COMBINED MICRO AND NANOWELL PLATES
    30.
    发明申请
    MULTI-USE COMBINED MICRO AND NANOWELL PLATES 审中-公开
    多种组合的微型和纳瓦尔板

    公开(公告)号:WO2017059227A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-04-06

    申请号:PCT/US2016/054737

    申请日:2016-09-30

    Abstract: A multi-use combined micro and nanowell plate may provide nanowell arrays within the individual microwells of the plate. One or more microwells of the plate may provide an array of nanowells disposed at the bottom of the microwell. The combined micro and nanowell plate may be formed from a top frame with voids defining the microwells, and a bottom plate with voids defining the array of nanowells. When the top frame and the bottom plate are joined, the nanowell arrays may be aligned with the microwells to provide a combined micro/nanowell.

    Abstract translation: 多用组合的微型和纳米级板可以在板的各个微孔内提供纳米线阵列。 板的一个或多个微孔可以提供设置在微孔底部的纳米孔阵列。 组合的微型和纳米级板可以由具有限定微孔的空隙的顶部框架和具有限定纳米孔阵列的空隙的底板形成。 当顶部框架和底板连接时,纳米线阵列可以与微孔对准以提供组合的微/纳米线。

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