Abstract:
본 발명은 액체를 이용한 에너지 전환 장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 전기습윤(electrowetting)현상의 반대현상을 응용하여 기계적 에너지를 전기 에너지로 전환시키는 방법 및 장치에 관한 것으로 한쌍의 전극사이에서 액체와의 접촉면을 변화시키고, 그에 따른 액체와의 접촉면 변화를 전기에너지 생성에 활용하여, 채널 막힘현상이나 윤활층, 혹은 채널상에 복잡하게 패터닝된 전극들을 필요로 하지 않도록 함으로써 장치의 단순화, 제조원가 절감과 함께 고장이 적은 에너지 전환장치를 구현한다는 효과가 있으며, 플렉서블 소자 구현이 가능하도록 하고, 소자의 구조를 간단하게 하여 대면적 적용이 용이하도록 한 장점이 있다.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an energy converting apparatus using liquid and, more specifically, to an apparatus and a method for converting mechanical energy into electric energy by applying the opposition phenomenon to electrowetting. The energy converting apparatus changes a surface in contact with liquid between a pair of electrodes and utilizes the change in the surface in contact with liquid for generating electric energy, so that electrodes complexly patterned on a channel or a lubricating layer are not required or blockage of a channel is prevented. Therefore, the energy converting apparatus can provide less trouble, reduce manufacturing costs, have simplified equipment, make a flexible element, and be easily applied to a large area by simplifying a structure of an element.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An inverter device using a thin film transistor and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to improve the reproducibility of electrical characteristics by inducing an electrical characteristic difference between two thin film transistors through a gate insulation layer with a first thickness and a second thickness. CONSTITUTION: A gate electrode (120) is deposited on a substrate (110). A gate insulating layer (130) is deposited on the gate electrode with a first thickness. A semiconductor layer (140) is deposited on the gate insulation layer with the first thickness. A source electrode (152) and a drain electrode (154) are deposited on the semiconductor layer. The gate insulation layer is deposited on a gate electrode (120') with a second thickness. The first thickness is different from the second thickness. A semiconductor layer (140') is deposited on the gate insulation layer with the second thickness.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a pixel structure of an active matrix display and a method for manufacturing the same, capable of simplifying a process of manufacturing a pixel electrode and a pixel definition layer and solving a problem caused by a terminal formed at a peripheral portion of a pixel electrode according to patterning of the pixel electrode. The pixel structure according to the present invention includes a base substrate, a plurality of pixel circuit electrodes, an insulation layer, and a composite layer. The pixel circuit electrodes are arranged on the base substrate in a matrix form. The insulation layer is formed on the base substrate to cover outer edges of the pixel circuit electrodes. The composite layer is integrally formed with the plurality of pixel circuit electrodes and the insulation layer to cover the upper sides of the plurality of pixel circuit electrodes and the insulation layer. The composite layer includes a conductive pixel electrode formed to be connected to the pixel circuit electrodes exposed from the insulation layer and a nonconductive pixel definition layer at an outer edge of the pixel electrode. The composite layer is formed based on a conductive polymer, the pixel layer is formed by changing the electrical resistance characteristics of the conductive polymer into nonconductive ones, and the remaining parts are formed to be the pixel electrode.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a method for forming a nanostructure using various kinds of solvents. The method for forming the nanostructure using the various kinds of solvents according to one embodiment of the present invention includes: a first step of preparing a first solution by dissolving a first solute in a first solvent; a second step of preparing a second solution by dissolving a second solute in a second solvent; a third step of preparing a hybrid solution by stirring the first solution and the second solution; and a fourth step of forming the nanostructure using the hybrid solution.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an energy conversion device using a change of the contact surface with liquid and more specifically, to a device and a method of converting mechanical energy to electrical energy by applying the opposite phenomenon of electrowetting phenomenon. Provided is the energy conversion device which changes the contact surface with liquid between a pair of electrodes and applies the change of the contact surface therewith to generate electrical energy so that the present invention simplifies the device, reduces manufacturing costs and has less failure because the device does not require patterned electrodes on a clogging phenomenon, a lubricating layer or complex channels.