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公开(公告)号：KR101260602B1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-03
申请号：KR1020100121286
申请日：2010-12-01
Applicant: 한국기계연구원
Abstract: 본발명은폐기물을처리하는열분해용융로관한것으로, 상세하게는작은규모의장치로폐기물의처리량을극대화하고열분해효율을높일수 있도록회전식열분해용융로가구비된폐기물열분해용융로에관한것이다. 이러한열분해장치가구비된열분해용융로는, 상측은좁고, 하측은넓은원통형태로형성되어상측에연소가스를외부로배출하는가스배출구가형성되고, 하측에폐기물을연속적으로투입시키는폐기물투입장치와, 폐기물이연소되어열분해되도록돕는보조연소장치와, 폐기물을중심방향으로밀어주는폐기물푸셔장치가설치된상부고정몸체와; 상기상부고정몸체의하측에분리되어회전하도록설치되며, 중심부분에열분해되고남는잔유물을외부로배출하는잔유물배출구가형성되고, 회전장치가설치되어수직축(Y)을중심으로회전하는원판형태의하부회전몸체로이루어진회전식열분해용융로와; 상기하부회전몸체의잔유물배출구와연통되어배출되는잔유물(char)을산화제만으로용융시키는잔유물열분해용융로로이루어진다.
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公开(公告)号：KR101159757B1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-25
申请号：KR1020090106633
申请日：2009-11-05
Applicant: 한국기계연구원
Abstract: 본 발명의 일 실시예는 합성가스의 품질을 유지하면서 합성가스의 주성분인 수소 및 일산화탄소의 손실을 방지하는 타르 또는 부산물 제거장치에 관한 것이다. 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 타르 또는 부산물 제거장치는, 폐기물을 가스화 및 용융시켜 1차 합성가스로 변환시키는 가스화기, 상기 가스화기에 연결되어 상기 1차 합성가스를 진행시키는 제1 연결통로, 및 상기 제1 연결통로에 설치되어, 상기 1차 합성가스에 산소 또는 수증기가 포함된 아크 플라즈마를 작용시켜, 상기 1차 합성가스에 포함된 타르 또는 부산물을 개질 또는 제거하여 2차 합성가스를 발생시키는 아크 플라즈마 반응기를 포함한다.
타르, 부산물, 합성가스, 폐기물, 아크, 저온, 플라즈마 반응기-
公开(公告)号：KR1020120059822A
公开(公告)日：2012-06-11
申请号：KR1020100121286
申请日：2010-12-01
Applicant: 한국기계연구원
Abstract: PURPOSE: A waste material pyrolyzing and melting furnace having a rotary pyrolysis melting furnace is provided to have a small structure because wastes are moved to a residue discharging hole of a lower rotary body by a waste pusher while the wastes are pyrolyzed. CONSTITUTION: A waste material pyrolyzing and melting furnace is composed of a rotary pyrolysis melting furnace(1) and residue pyrolysis melting furnace(2). The rotary pyrolysis melting furnace is composed of an upper fixing body(100) and disc-shaped lower rotary body(200). The upper fixing body comprises a gas exhaust port, a waste material pouring device(110), an auxiliary combustion device(120), and a waste pusher(130). The gas exhaust port is formed in an upper part and exhaust combustion gas to outside. The auxiliary combustion device assists combustion of wastes. The waste pusher pushes the wastes to a middle direction. A residue discharging hole is formed in the central part of the lower rotary body and discharges residues to outside. The lower rotary body is rotated by a rotary device. The residue pyrolysis melting furnace is connected to the residue discharging hole of the lower rotary body and melts the discharged residues.
Abstract translation: 目的：具有旋转式热解熔化炉的废料热解熔化炉具有小的结构，因为当废物被热解时，废物通过废料推进器移动到下部旋转体的残渣排出孔。 构成：废料热解熔化炉由旋转热解熔炉（1）和残渣热解熔炉（2）组成。 旋转式热解熔炉由上固定体（100）和盘状下旋转体（200）构成。 上固定体包括排气口，废料浇注装置（110），辅助燃烧装置（120）和废物推动器（130）。 排气口形成在上部并将燃烧气体排出到外部。 辅助燃烧装置有助于废物的燃烧。 废物推送器将废物推向中间方向。 在下旋转体的中央部形成残渣排出孔，将残渣排出到外部。 下旋转体通过旋转装置旋转。 残渣热解熔炉与下旋转体的残渣排放孔连接，熔化排出的残渣。
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公开(公告)号：KR101152401B1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-07
申请号：KR1020110086484
申请日：2011-08-29
Applicant: 한국기계연구원
Abstract: PURPOSE: A combusting chamber for combusting low heat gas using synthesis gas and a method using the same are provided to combust several tens of low heat gas by using a little amount of synthesis gas as an ignition source because the low heat gas can be combusted without a separate additive. CONSTITUTION: A combusting chamber(100) using synthesis gas comprises a combusting chamber, a gas supply unit for an ignition source, an igniting plug(150), and a low heat gas supplying unit. The low heat gas supplied to the combusting chamber by the low heat supplying unit is combusted by igniting with the ignition source. The gas supply unit for the ignition source contains an empty tube. One end of the tube is connected to the gas supply unit for the ignition source and the other end is connected to the combustion chamber. The igniting plug is connected to the tube.
Abstract translation: 目的：提供一种使用合成气燃烧低热气体的燃烧室及其使用方法，通过使用少量的合成气作为点火源燃烧数十种低热气体，因为低热气体可以在没有 单独的添加剂。 构成：使用合成气体的燃烧室（100）包括燃烧室，用于点火源的气体供应单元，点火塞（150）和低热气体供应单元。 通过低热供给单元供给到燃烧室的低热气体通过点火源点火而燃烧。 用于点火源的气体供应单元包含一个空管。 管的一端连接到用于点火源的气体供应单元，另一端连接到燃烧室。 点火塞连接到管上。
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公开(公告)号：KR101115400B1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-15
申请号：KR1020110032008
申请日：2011-04-07
Applicant: 한국기계연구원
CPC classification number: F23G5/027 , F23G5/085 , F23G2204/201 , F23J1/02
Abstract: PURPOSE: A melting-type slag treatment and gasification reactor using plasma is provided to remove tar from combustible gas transferred in a transfer path using a plasma burner. CONSTITUTION: A melting-type slag treatment and gasification reactor(R) using plasma comprises a waste inlet(10), a heating burner, a transfer path(30), a slag outlet(50), a combustible gas outlet(40), and a plasma burner(60). The waste inlet penetrates through the inside the reactor. The heating burner pyrolyzes waste inputted through the waste inlet. Combustible gas and slag generated from the pyrolyzed waste is transferred to the transfer path. The slag vertically falls down through the slag outlet and is discharged to the outside. The combustible gas is discharged to the outside through the combustible gas outlet. The plasma burner removes tar from the combustible gas and detaches the slag from the transfer path.
Abstract translation: 目的：提供使用等离子体的熔融炉渣处理和气化反应器，以使用等离子体燃烧器从转移路径中转移的可燃气体中除去焦油。 构成：使用等离子体的熔化炉渣处理和气化反应器（R）包括废物入口（10），加热燃烧器，输送路径（30），炉渣出口（50），可燃气体出口（40） 和等离子体燃烧器（60）。 废物入口穿过反应器内部。 加热燃烧器热解通过废物进口输入的废物。 从热解废物产生的可燃气体和炉渣被转移到传送路径。 炉渣通过炉渣出口垂直落下并排放到外面。 可燃气体通过可燃气体出口排出到外部。 等离子体燃烧器从可燃气体中除去焦油并将渣从传输路径中分离出来。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：KR101080138B1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-07
申请号：KR1020090014248
申请日：2009-02-20
Applicant: 한국기계연구원
Abstract: 이러한본 발명의고체융해주입용고온저속시린저펌프시스템은, 전방에융해된고체시료를배출하는밸브1을구비한배출구가형성되고, 상측으로밸브2를구비한가스배출구가형성되고, 후방에고체시료를공급받는밸브3을구비한공급구가형성되고, 고체시료를융해하도록가열수단이구비된시린저몸체와; 상기시린저몸체를따라좌우이동하는시린저피스톤과; 상기시린저몸체에형성된공급구로고체시료를공급하는고체시료공급장치와; 상기시린저피스톤을좌우이동시키는구동수단과; 상기시린저몸체내부에저장된고체시료의배출유량을상기시린저피스톤의이동을제어하여조절하는제어부로이루어진것이다.
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公开(公告)号：KR101043928B1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-29
申请号：KR1020070083751
申请日：2007-08-21
Applicant: 한국기계연구원
CPC classification number: Y02P10/214
Abstract: 본 발명은 이중 퍼너스를 가진 연속식 폐촉매 유가금속 환수장치에 관한것으로 상세하게는 폐촉매의 유가금속을 환수하는 장치에 있어서, 내열성 외벽으로 둘러쌓인 용융로의 내부 하측에 유가금속이 용융되어 모이는 두개의 퍼너스와; 상기 용융로의 전면에 폐촉매가 투입되어 용융로 내부의 각각의 퍼너스에 투입되도록 양측에 형성되어진 투입로와; 상기 용융로의 양측에 다수개 형성되어 용융로의 벽면에 형성된 홀을 통해 용융로를 가열하는 버너와; 상기 용융로의 하측에 양측으로 형성되어 용융되어진 폐촉매와 유가금속이 고여 하단으로 배출되는 배출홀이 형성된 퍼너스와; 상기 용융로의 후면에 형성되어 폐촉매의 슬래그가 배출되며, 내부의 배가스와 슬래그가 배출되는 슬래그 배출구와; 상기 버너에 외부에서 공급되어지는 공기를 공급하는 공기주입관과; 상기 퍼너스 하단에 형성된 배출구를 막는 폐쇄장치;를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 이중 퍼너스를 가진 연속식 폐촉매 유가금속 환수장치에 관한것이다.
용융로, 유가금속, 폐촉매, 환수, 연속식-
公开(公告)号：KR1020100095127A
公开(公告)日：2010-08-30
申请号：KR1020090014248
申请日：2009-02-20
Applicant: 한국기계연구원
Abstract: PURPOSE: A high temperature and low velocity syringe pump system for solid melting injection is provided to supply pure molten sample into a reactor with a fixed quantity. CONSTITUTION: A high temperature comprises a syringe body(20), a syringe piston(30), a solid sample feeder(50), a drive unit(40) and a controller(60). A vent with a valve discharging melted solid sample is formed on the syringe body. The syringe piston moves side to side along the syringe body. The solid sample feeder supplies solid simple to a feed port which is formed on the syringe body. The drive unit moves the syringe piston side to side. The controller controls the movement of the syringe piston located inside the syringe body.
Abstract translation: 目的：提供用于固体熔融注射的高温和低速注射泵系统，以将固体熔融样品供应到固定量的反应器中。 构成：高温包括注射器主体（20），注射器活塞（30），固体样品进料器（50），驱动单元（40）和控制器（60）。 在注射器主体上形成具有排出熔融固体样品的阀的排气口。 注射器活塞沿注射器主体一侧移动。 固体样品进料器简单地供给到形成在注射器主体上的进料口。 驱动单元将注射器活塞侧移动到一侧。 控制器控制位于注射器体内的注射器活塞的运动。
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公开(公告)号：KR1020090019378A
公开(公告)日：2009-02-25
申请号：KR1020070083751
申请日：2007-08-21
Applicant: 한국기계연구원
CPC classification number: Y02P10/214 , C22B7/00 , C22B5/00
Abstract: A collecting device having double molten metal for collecting a valuable metal from spent catalysts and a collecting method thereof are provided to use energy efficiently by supplying waste heat in a melting furnace. A collecting device having double molten metal for collecting a valuable metal from spent catalysts includes the followings: two molten metals(20) collected from under the inside of a melting furnace(60); an input pathway(10) of the molten metal formed in a front side of melting furnace; a burner(30) heating the melting furnace in both sides of the melting furnace; a slug outlet(40) discharging gas and slag in the melting furnace; an air infusion pipe(50) supplying combustion air of high temperature to the burner; and a closing unit blocking an outlet(21) of the molten metal.
Abstract translation: 提供了具有用于从废催化剂中收集有价值金属的双熔融金属的收集装置及其收集方法，以通过在熔炉中供应废热来有效地利用能量。 具有用于从废催化剂收集有价值金属的双熔融金属的收集装置包括：从熔炉（60）内部收集的两个熔融金属（20）; 在熔炉的前侧形成的熔融金属的输入路径（10） 在所述熔化炉的两侧加热所述熔化炉的燃烧器（30） 在熔炉中排出气体和炉渣的排出口（40）; 向燃烧器供给高温燃烧空气的空气输注管（50） 以及封闭所述熔融金属的出口（21）的封闭单元。
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公开(公告)号：KR100872573B1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-08
申请号：KR1020080041939
申请日：2008-05-06
Applicant: 한국기계연구원
IPC: C10J3/84
CPC classification number: C10J3/84 , C10J2300/0946 , C10J2300/1628
Abstract: A pyrolysis gas purifier is provided, which consecutively can store the cracking gas and removes the foreign material including the moisture, the tar, the dust, etc included in the cracking gas easily. A pyrolysis gas purifier comprises: a cooling case(10); a water cooling device(20) which is connected to the cooling case and maintains the inner temperature of the cooling case; a plurality of metal impingers(30,40,50) which are installed inside the cooling case, transfer the external cracking gas inside through a pipe, and remove the organic substance; and a plurality of sets installed inside the cooling case to refine the cracking gas consecutively.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种热解气净化器，其连续地存储裂解气体，并且容易地除去包含在裂解气体中的水分，焦油，灰尘等异物。 热解气净化器包括：冷却箱（10）; 水冷装置（20），连接到冷却箱并保持冷却箱的内部温度; 多个金属冲击器（30,40,50），其安装在冷却箱内部，通过管道将外部裂解气体输送到内部，并除去有机物质; 以及安装在冷却箱内的多个组件，以连续地细化裂解气体。
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