Abstract:
본 발명은 황산화물 흡착 제거 공정용 탈착제 및 이를 이용하여 탄화수소 스트림으로부터 황산화물을 연속적으로 제거하는 방법에 관한 것으로서, 자세하게는 탄화수소 스트림으로부터 황산화물을 제거하여 저유황 경유를 생산하는 황산화물 흡착 제거 공정에 있어서, 황산화물의 동적 흡착량을 증가시킬 수 있는 탈착제 및 이를 이용한 황산화물 제거 방법에 대한 것이다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: The secondary solvent for removing solvent compound and a removing method of sulfur compound using the same are provided to remove sulfur compound with high efficiency from coal extract of low class coal, and reduce cost of the whole procedure by showing high desulfurization efficiency from a small amount of secondary solvent. CONSTITUTION: The secondary solvent for removing solvent comprises deionized water, hydrogen peroxide, methanol, ethanol, phentanol, and one or the compound selected from PGMEA. A removal method comprises the step of introducing the secondary solvent which acts as hydrogen donor to coal extract and removes sulfide compound within coal extract obtained from the coal extracting process of low class in a form of hydrogen sulfide gas. The secondary solvent is also used with one selected from reforming catalyst of metal oxide, metal hydroxide, activated charcoal, and transition metal or desulfurizing agent composed of the mixture. The desulfurizing agent is Ni group reforming catalyst.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An oxygen selective absorbent with rapid absorbent rate and a method for manufacturing the same are provided to rapidly absorb oxygen from atmosphere. CONSTITUTION: A method for manufacturing an oxygen selective absorbent with rapid absorbent rate includes the following: BaMg(CO_3)_2 particles or BaMg(CO_3)_2 particles with MgCO_3 or Mg(OH)_2 attached on the external sides are prepared; and the particles are fired at high temperatures. In the BaMg(CO_3)_2 particles with MgCO_3 or Mg(OH)_2 attached on the external sides, the molar ratio of the MgCO_3 or Mg(OH)_2 to BaMg(CO_3)_2 is 1 : 10. The BaMg(CO_3)_2 particles are prepared by dispersing the mixture of barium containing compounds and carbonate in distilled water and adding a magnesium carbonate precursor in the dispersed solution. [Reference numerals] (AA) Absorbed amount/saturated absorbed amount; (BB) Time(minutes); (CC) Comparative example 1; (DD) Example 1; (EE) Example 2
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Continuous method and apparatus for preparing hydrocarbon using biological originated lipid and hydrotalcite are provided to produce the hydrocarbon without using hydrogen, and to reduce the operational costs. CONSTITUTION: A continuous method for preparing hydrocarbon using biological originated lipid and hydrotalcite comprises the following steps: supplying raw materials selected from triglyceride, fatty acid, or fatty acid derivative into a first reactor(2); contacting the raw material in the first reactor with a hydrotalcite catalyst to obtain the hydrocarbon; recycling the used hydrotalcite after the termination of the reaction inside the first reactor; supplying the raw materials into a second reactor(3) during the recycling process of the hydrotalcite; contacting the raw materials in the second reactor with the hydrotalcite catalyst to obtain the hydrocarbon; and recycling the used hydrotalcite after the termination of the reaction inside the second reactor, and repeating previous steps.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Substitution-desorption process for light olefin separation is provide to collect olefin in gas exhausted from an olefin cleansing step by introducing a recovery step before or after an adsorption step, thereby securing olefin collecting ratio higher than existing processes. CONSTITUTION: Substitution-desorption process for light olefin separation from olefin-containing mixed gas comprises: a step of adsorption olefin by introducing olefin-containing mixed gas into an adsorption bed; a step of collecting olefin by introducing olefin-containing gas exhausted from an olefin cleansing step to the adsorption bed; a step of increasing the purity of olefin in the adsorption bed with cleansing paraffin and other gases by introducing olefin of high concentration into the adsorption bed; and a step of manufacturing olefin of high purity by desorbing olefin by introducing desorbing agent to the adsorption bed.
Abstract:
본 발명은 공기 중에서 질소를 선택적으로 흡착하는 제올라이트 분자체를 흡착제로 충진한 흡착탑을 압력변동흡착법으로 운전하여 공기로부터 질소를 농축하여 제조하는 방법에 있어서, 공기중의 CO 2 와 수분을 제거하는 전처리공정에 2개의 전처리탑을 사용하고 전처리공정에서 정제된 공기를 도입하여 질소를 농축, 분리하는 주분리공정에 제올라이트 분자체가 충진된 2개의 질소분리탑을 사용하여 전처리 공정의 한주기가 주분리공정의 두 주기가 되게 운전하면서 제품질소 순도가 낮은 경우에 생산성을 향상시킨 압력변동흡착식 질소제조장치에 관한 것으로서 전처리 공정은 순차적으로 승압스텝-흡착스텝-감압스텝-일차 세정스텝-휴지스텝-이차 세정스텝으로 이루어지고, 주분리공정은 순차적으로 승압스텝-흡착스텝-세정스텝-탈착스텝으로 구 성되어 있으며 주분리공정의 흡착스텝과 세정스텝의 배가스가 전처리탑의 세정에 사용된다.