Abstract:
A method for manufacturing N-type and P-type chalcogenide material, a chalcogenide thin film transistor, and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to perform a process on a plastic substrate and to manufacture a thin film transistor at a low temperature process. A metal layer for a gate electrode is formed on a substrate(200) by a sputtering method. A gate electrode(204) is formed by patterning the metal layer through a photolithography process. A gate insulation layer(206) is formed on the gate electrode and the substrate. An amorphous chalcogenide layer is deposited on the gate insulation layer. A crystalline chalcogenide layer is formed by irradiating a laser on a top surface of the chalcogenide layer. A diffusion stop layer is deposited on the chalcogenide layer. A metal layer is formed on the diffusion stop layer. A contact hole is formed on a chalcogenide layer(220), a metal layer(216), and a gate insulation layer.
Abstract:
본 발명은, 전통적인 필름 방식의 X-ray 판독기를 대체할 수 있도록, 칼코젠(chalcogen) 소재를 이용하여 X-ray 신호로부터 전기신호를 생성하고 저장할 수 있는 박막 트랜지스터 어레이를 이용한 전자의료 영상장치를 개시한다. 본 발명의 전자의료 영상장치는, 외부에서 조사되는 광 에너지를 흡수하여 전자(electron)-정공(hole) 쌍들이 형성되는 신호 생성부, 전자-정공 쌍들을 분리하고 그 극성에 따라 신호 생성부 내의 서로 반대 측에 밀집되도록, 신호 생성부의 일면에 접촉하여 전기 신호를 인가하는 전원, 신호 생성부에 접촉하며, 분리된 전하 중의 한 종류를 유입하여 저장하는 신호 저장부, 및 신호 저장부에 접촉하며, 신호 저장부에 제어신호를 인가하여 신호 저장부에 저장된 전하에 의한 전기 신호를 전달받아 영상신호로 변환하는 신호 변환부를 포함한다. 신호 생성부는 칼코젠 소재 중 하나인 비정질 셀레늄(amorphous selenium, a-Se)을 사용하거나 칼코젠을 이용한 화합물 소재인 CdTe 또는 CdZnTe를 사용할 수 있다. 또한, 신호 저장부는 GST를 포함하는 박막 트랜지스터 어레이, 혹은 CIS를 이용한 박막 트랜지스터 어레이를 포함하여 구성할 수 있다. 칼코젠(chalcogene), GST, CIS, 박막 트랜지스터, X-선, 영상장치
Abstract:
A photoelectric material, a method for preparing the photoelectric material, and a photoelectric device containing the photoelectric material are provided to obtain excellent photoelectric effect without using rare indium or harmful cadmium. A photoelectric material is represented by AXYY', wherein A is an element of the group 11; X is an element of the group 15; and Y and Y' are identical or different each other and are an element of the group 16 in the periodic table. Preferably A is copper(Cu), X is arsenic(As), Y is sulfur(S), and Y' is selenium(Se). The photoelectric material is prepared by depositing a first material represented by X2Y3 on a substrate; depositing a second material represented by AY'2 on the first material; and heat treating the first material and the second material.
Abstract:
A contact image sensor is provided to reduce the size of an image sensor without an additional backlight by making a plurality of image pixels generate light by themselves. A plurality of image pixels are arranged as a two-dimensional array type to obtain a two-dimensional image of an object, including a light generating part(20) for generating light and a light detecting part that generate photoelectric current and photoelectric voltage in response to the incident light reflected from the object. The light generating part can include a substrate, a first transparent electrode(21) formed on the substrate, a first semiconductor thin film(22) of a first conductivity type and a second semiconductor thin film(23) of a second conductivity that are formed on the first transparent electrode, and a light emitting diode formed on the second semiconductor thin film. A voltage is applied to the first transparent electrode. The first and second semiconductor thin films generate light when a difference between the photoelectric voltage and a relative voltage is not less than a threshold voltage. The light emitting diode includes a first upper electrode(24) to which the relative voltage is applied.
Abstract:
본 발명은 전자기 액츄에이터를 이용한 펌프를 개시한다. 본 발명에 의하면, 구조가 간단하면서 소형으로 구현하는 것이 가능하며, 코일에 흐르는 전류를 위한 에너지 외에는 별도의 에너지가 필요없어서 에너지 소비가 적은 유체 수송용 미니 펌프에 사용될 수 있게 되며, 그 결과 비교적 작은 전압에 의해 큰 구동 거리를 가지며 높은 에너지 밀도를 얻을 수 있고 비교적 빠른 응답 속도를 가지는 초소형의 펌프를 제작할 수 있는 기술적인 기반을 제공한다.
Abstract:
A crystallization method is provided to form a large grain by delaying a crystallization speed of amorphous silicon using a unit pulse layer. A predetermined layer structure is formed on a substrate(100). The predetermined layer structure is composed of a first amorphous silicon layer(300), an insulating layer(400) and a second amorphous silicon layer(500). A crystallization process is performed on the second amorphous silicon layer by irradiating a laser beam on the predetermined layer structure. The insulating layer is made of a silicon oxide layer. The laser beam is a unit pulse layer beam. A metal film made of a tungsten alloy is capable of being interposed between the substrate and the first amorphous silicon layer.
Abstract:
A sealing material for an electronic tag is provided to facilitate protection of personal information recorded in the electronic tag while implementing the sealing material at a low cost by using a photochromic material. The surface contains the photochromic material or a polymer material coated by the photochromic material. A chip and an antenna for recording and inputting/outputting the information are attached to the electronic tag. Another surface contains metal for shielding the electronic tag from electromagnetic wave or the polymer material coated by the metal. The electromagnetic wave is variably shield by photochromic reaction property of the photochromic material. The photochromic material is realized by using one of TiO2 or SiO2 compounds, or the material mixing both compounds as a base material, and doping ionic metal to the base material. The ionic metal is one or two selected from Au, Ag, Cu, Fe, Cr, Ni, Co, or W.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A structure for a cantilever typed near field probe applicable to a head of an optical information storing device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to maximally shorten an optical loss region on the head of the optical information storing device and improve an optical throughput needed for recording/playing the optical information more than a few thousands times of a current optical fiber probe. CONSTITUTION: A hole(11) penetrating an upper/lower part of a body is formed on a silicon substrate(10). A dielectrics thin film(20) is formed to a bottom of the silicon substrate as a mask layer. As an oxide film(40) is deposited to the upper part of the silicon substrate as the probe of a parabolic curve, an aperture(41) leading to the penetrating hole of the silicon substrate is formed on a vertex of the oxide film. As depositing on the oxide film, a near field aperture(71) leading to the aperture of the oxide film and having a high throughout is formed on a metal thin film(70).
Abstract:
생체물질의 정전 자기조립 성질을 이용하여 화학물질 사용 및 열처리 공정을 최소화하며, 쉽고 빠르고 친환경적으로 그래핀 또는 그래핀 산화물/나노입자 복합 물질을 제조하는 방법 및 이에 의해 제조된 그래핀/나노입자 복합 물질을 제시한다. 제시된 방법은 나노입자와 생체물질 용액 및 그래핀 산화물 용액을 준비하는 단계, 나노입자와 생체물질 용액을 혼합하여 생체물질이 코팅된 나노입자를 형성하는 단계, 생체물질이 코팅된 나노입자와 그래핀 산화물 용액을 혼합하여 그래핀 산화물/나노입자 복합물질을 제조하는 단계, 및 그래핀 산화물/나노입자 복합물질을 환원하여 그래핀/나노입자 복합물질을 제조하는 단계를 포함한다.
Abstract:
The present invention provides an analyzing device and an analyzing method using the same. According to the analyzing method, a giant magnetoresistance sensor unit is formed to have a size of one cancer cell or smaller; and a magnetoresistance based on the number of particles of magnetic nanoparticles bound on one cancer cell, is measured by using the giant magnetoresistance sensor unit, and thus, not only diagnosis of cancer but also identification of a cancer type can be performed in an easy and inexpensive manner.