23.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE2847304A1

    公开(公告)日:1979-05-03

    申请号:DE2847304

    申请日:1978-10-31

    Abstract: Shaped articles of polyvinyl chloride resins containing low-molecular plasticizers are irradiated with ultraviolet light of a wavelength in the vacuum ultraviolet region to cause the shaped articles to form therein a cross linked layer capable of preventing otherwise possible exudation of plasticizers to their surface.

    PRODUCTION OF AROMATIC CARBONATE COMPOUND AND ALIPHATIC CARBONATE COMPOUND

    公开(公告)号:JP2000290234A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-17

    申请号:JP9666899

    申请日:1999-04-02

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for efficiently producing in one step and in a high yield an aromatic carbonate compound or aliphatic ester compound from the corresponding aromatic hydroxy compound or aliphatic hydroxy compound, respectively. SOLUTION: This method for producing the subject compound comprises reacting the corresponding aromatic hydroxy compound or aliphatic hydroxy compound with carbon monoxide and oxygen in the presence of a catalyst composed of (a-1) a polynuclear metal complex compound containing a palladium atom and a group VIII transition metal atom other than palladium, (a-2) a polynuclear metal complex compound having plural palladium atoms as the metal center and crosslinked with hetero bidentate ligand or (a-3) a palladium complex compound having as ligand a bipyridyl-based compound with no hydrogen at the α-position carbon of the ring-membered nitrogen atoms, and (b) a redox catalyst.

    ORGANIC SOLAR CELL
    29.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH0473973A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-09

    申请号:JP18879590

    申请日:1990-07-16

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain an organic solar cell having high energy conversion efficiency and small aging deteriorating by sequentially laminating an n-type semiconductor layer of cadmium sulfide, an intermediate layer of perylene dye, and a P-type semiconductor layer of quinacridon dye between two electrodes capable of transmitting a visible light in this order from the side of the electrode capable of transmitting the light. CONSTITUTION:After tin indium oxide is deposited, a transparent conductive glass board 2 is set in a vacuum vessel and evacuated, argon gas is introduced, an n-type semiconductor layer 3 of cadmium sulfide is formed by a high frequency sputtering method, perylene tetracarboxylate bisbenzoimidazole and 2,9-dimethylquiacridon are sequentially laminated on the cadmium sulfide thin film by a vacuum depositing method, and an intermediate layer 4 and a p-type semiconductor layer 5 are formed. Then, Au is deposited in vacuum to form an opposite electrode 6. An AM2 light of this solar cell is emitted from a transparent electrode side.

    SYSTEM FOR MAKING ULTRAPURE WATER
    30.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS6297686A

    公开(公告)日:1987-05-07

    申请号:JP23740485

    申请日:1985-10-25

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To reduce the elution of an org. substance, by forming a plasma polymerization layer to the inside surface of each of the piping between apparatuses and the piping up to an area using ultrapure water. CONSTITUTION:Primary pure water Wa supplied is subjected to sterilization treatment due to the irradiation of ultraviolet rays in an ultraviolet sterilizing apparatus 1 and introduced into an ion exchange apparatus 2 through piping 4A to remove the dissolved ion in the primary pure water Wa. The primary pure water Wa after the removal of the ion is introduced into an ultrafiltration apparatus 3 through piping 4B and fine particles contained in the primary pure water Wa are removed to obtain ultrapure water Wb which is, in turn, supplied to a use area through piping 4C. A plasma polymerization layer 6 comprising a monomer such as hydrocarbon, a nitrogen-containing compound and a fluorine- containing compound is formed to the piping main body of each of the pipings 4A-4C. By this method, ultrapure water is obtained.

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