公开(公告)号：EP2622169A4

公开(公告)日：2017-01-25

申请号：EP11829781

申请日：2011-09-26

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC

Inventor： LYONS NICHOLAS J ,  SCOTT DANNY E

IPC: E21B10/54 ,  B22F3/14 ,  B22F7/06 ,  B24D3/00 ,  C22C26/00 ,  C22C29/08 ,  E21B10/56 ,  E21B10/62

CPC classification number: E21B10/5735 ,  B22F3/14 ,  B22F7/06 ,  B22F2005/001 ,  B24D99/005 ,  C22C26/00 ,  C22C29/08

Abstract: Cutting elements include a substrate, a thermally stable polycrystalline table comprising a superhard material secured to the substrate, and a layer of metal interposed between, and attaching the substrate and the thermally stable polycrystalline table. Methods of forming a cutting element include providing a thermally stable polycrystalline table in a mold, providing a layer of metal on the thermally stable polycrystalline table, distributing a mixture of particles comprising a plurality of hard particles and a plurality of particles comprising a matrix material on the layer of metal, and heating the mold while applying pressure to the mixture of particles to cause the mixture of particles to coalesce and form a substrate and at least partially melt the layer of metal to flow and wet the thermally stable polycrystalline table and the substrate to form an attachment therebetween.

公开(公告)号：EP2961912A4

公开(公告)日：2016-12-07

申请号：EP14757765

申请日：2014-02-28

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC

Inventor： DIGIOVANNI ANTHONY A ,  NELMS DEREK L ,  LYONS NICHOLAS J ,  SCOTT DANNY E

IPC: E21B10/46

CPC classification number: E21B10/567 ,  E21B10/5735

Abstract: Earth-boring tools may comprise a body comprising a first region and a second region. The first region may be located closer to a rotational axis of the body than the second region. A first cutting element may be located in the first region and a second cutting element may be located in the second region. A first polycrystalline table of the first cutting element may be substantially free of catalyst material to a first depth and a second polycrystalline table of the second cutting element may be substantially free of catalyst material to a second, greater depth.

Abstract translation: 钻地工具可以包括主体，包括第一区和第二区。 所述第一区域可以位于比所述第二区域更靠近所述主体的旋转轴线旋转。 第一切割元件可位于所述第一区域和一个第二切割元件可位于所述第二区域中。 第一切割元件的第一多晶台可以基本上不含催化剂材料到第一深度和第二切割元件的第二多晶台可以基本上不含催化剂材料的第二，更大的深度。

公开(公告)号：EP2603661A4

公开(公告)日：2016-09-28

申请号：EP11817117

申请日：2011-08-12

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC

Inventor： DIGIOVANNI ANTHONY A ,  SCOTT DANNY E ,  CHAKRABORTY SOMA ,  AGRAWAL GAURAV

IPC: E21B10/567 ,  B24D3/06 ,  B24D18/00 ,  E21B10/573 ,  E21B10/62

CPC classification number: E21B10/567 ,  B24D3/06 ,  B24D18/0009 ,  E21B10/5676 ,  E21B10/5735

Abstract: Cutting elements comprise a multi-portion polycrystalline material. At least one portion of the multi-portion polycrystalline material comprises a higher volume of nanoparticles than at least another portion. Earth-boring tools comprise a body and at least one cutting element attached to the body. The at least one cutting element comprises a hard polycrystalline material. The hard polycrystalline material comprises a first portion comprising a first volume of nanoparticles. A second portion of the hard polycrystalline material comprises a second volume of nanoparticles. The first volume of nanoparticles differs from the second volume of nanoparticles. Methods of forming cutting elements for earth-boring tools comprise forming a volume of superabrasive material, including forming a first portion of the superabrasive material comprising a first volume of nanoparticles. A second portion of the superabrasive material is formed comprising a second volume of nanoparticles, the second volume differing from the first volume.

Abstract translation: 切割元件包括多部分多晶材料。 多部分多晶材料的至少一个部分包括一较高的体积比的纳米颗粒至少另一部分的。 钻地工具包括本体和连接到本体上的至少一个切割元件。 所述至少一个切割元件包括一个硬质多晶材料。 硬质多晶材料包括包含纳米颗粒的第一体积的第一部分。 硬质多晶材料的第二部分包括纳米颗粒的第二体积。 纳米颗粒的第一体积从纳米颗粒的第二体积不同。 形成用于钻地工具的切割元件的方法包括形成超级磨料材料的体积，包括形成该超级磨料材料包含纳米颗粒的第一体积的第一部分。 该超级磨料材料的第二部分中形成包含纳米颗粒的第二体积，所述第二体积与所述第一体积不同。

公开(公告)号：EP2836677A4

公开(公告)日：2016-03-02

申请号：EP13775882

申请日：2013-04-11

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC

Inventor： DIGIOVANNI ANTHONY A ,  SCOTT DANNY E ,  GEORGI DANIEL T ,  CURRY DAVID A ,  KHOKHAR RASHID W ,  DIFOGGIO ROCCO

IPC: E21B47/01 ,  B22F7/06 ,  C22C26/00

CPC classification number: E21B49/003 ,  B22F7/06 ,  B22F2005/001 ,  B22F2005/005 ,  C22C26/00 ,  E21B10/42 ,  E21B10/567 ,  E21B47/00 ,  E21B47/01 ,  G01V3/20

Abstract: A cutting element for an earth-boring drilling tool comprises a cutting body having a cutting surface thereon, and a sensor coupled with the cutting surface, the sensor configured to determine resistivity of a contacting formation. An earth-boring drilling tool comprises a bit body and an instrumented cutting element coupled with the bit body. The cutting element includes a cutting body having a cutting surface thereon, and at least one sensor located proximate the cutting surface. The at least one sensor is oriented and configured to determine resistivity of a contacting formation. A method of determining resistivity of a subterranean formation during a drilling operation comprises energizing a sensor of an instrumented cutting element of a drill bit, sensing a return signal flowing on or through the subterranean formation through the instrumented cutting element, and determining a resistivity of the subterranean formation based, at least in part, on the return signal.

Abstract translation: 用于钻孔钻具的切割元件包括其上具有切割表面的切割主体和与切割表面耦合的传感器，传感器被配置为确定接触形式的电阻率。 一种钻孔钻具包括钻头体和与钻头体连接的仪表切割元件。 切割元件包括在其上具有切割表面的切割主体和位于切割表面附近的至少一个传感器。 所述至少一个传感器被定向和构造成确定接触层的电阻率。 一种在钻井操作期间确定地下地层的电阻率的方法包括对钻头的仪表切割元件的传感器进行激励，感测通过仪表化的切割元件在地下地层上或通过地层的流动的返回信号，以及确定 至少部分地基于返回信号的地下地层。

公开(公告)号：EP2812523A4

公开(公告)日：2015-11-25

申请号：EP13746230

申请日：2013-02-08

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC

Inventor： BILEN JUAN MIGUEL ,  SCOTT DANNY E ,  PATEL SURECH G ,  MATTHEWS OLIVER ,  NELMS DEREK L ,  LYONS NICHOLAS J

IPC: E21B10/56

CPC classification number: E21B10/5673 ,  E21B10/00 ,  E21B10/08 ,  E21B10/42 ,  E21B10/43 ,  E21B10/46 ,  E21B10/54 ,  E21B10/55 ,  E21B10/58 ,  E21B2010/562

Abstract: Cutting elements for an earth-boring tool include a substrate base and a cutting tip. The cutting tip may include a first generally conical surface, a second, opposite generally conical surface, a first flank surface extending between the first and second generally conical surfaces, and a second, opposite flank surface. The cutting tip may include a central axis that is not co-linear with a longitudinal axis of the substrate base. The cutting tip may include a surface defining a longitudinal end thereof that is relatively more narrow in a central region thereof than in a radially outer region thereof. Earth-boring tools include a body and a plurality of such cutting elements attached thereto, at least one cutting element oriented to initially engage a formation with the first or second generally conical surface thereof. Methods of drilling a formation use such cutting elements and earth-boring tools.

公开(公告)号：EP2681399A4

公开(公告)日：2014-08-27

申请号：EP12754871

申请日：2012-02-29

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC

Inventor： DIGIOVANNI ANTHONY A ,  LYONS NICHOLAS J ,  NELMS DEREK L ,  SCOTT DANNY E

IPC: E21B10/46 ,  C22C26/00 ,  E21B10/567 ,  E21B10/573

CPC classification number: E21B10/22 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B24D3/06 ,  B24D18/0009 ,  B24D99/005 ,  C22C1/051 ,  C22C26/00 ,  C22C29/06 ,  C22C29/14 ,  C22C2204/00 ,  E21B10/573 ,  E21B10/5735 ,  F16C17/00 ,  F16C17/02 ,  F16C17/04 ,  F16C17/12 ,  F16C33/043 ,  F16C33/121 ,  F16C33/26 ,  F16C2352/00 ,  Y10T428/24521 ,  B22F3/14

Abstract: Methods of forming a polycrystalline element comprise forming a polycrystalline table on a first substrate. Catalyst material may be removed from at least a portion of the polycrystalline table. The polycrystalline table and a portion of a first substrate attached to the polycrystalline table may be removed from a remainder of the first substrate. The portion of the first substrate may be attached to another substrate. Polycrystalline elements comprise a polycrystalline table attached to a portion of a first substrate on which the polycrystalline table was formed another substrate attached to the portion of the first substrate.

Abstract translation: 形成多晶元件的方法包括在第一衬底上形成多晶台。 可以从多晶表的至少一部分去除催化剂材料。 附着到多晶台上的多晶台和第一衬底的一部分可以从第一衬底的其余部分去除。 第一衬底的部分可以附接到另一衬底。 多晶元件包括附着到其上形成多晶台的一部分的多晶工艺台，另一个衬底附着在第一衬底的该部分上。

公开(公告)号：EP0802301A3

公开(公告)日：1998-12-23

申请号：EP97302251

申请日：1997-04-02

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC

Inventor： SCOTT DANNY E ,  FARR ROBERT J ,  PESSIER RUDOLF C O ,  JUREWICZ STEPHEN R ,  JENSEN M KENNETH ,  JONES PAUL D

IPC: E21B10/16 ,  E21B10/46 ,  E21B10/52 ,  E21B10/56 ,  E21B10/567

CPC classification number: E21B10/5673 ,  E21B10/16 ,  E21B10/52

Abstract: An earth-boring bit has a bit body and at least one cantilevered bearing shaft depending inwardly and downwardly from the bit body. A cutter is mounted for rotation on the bearing shaft and includes a plurality of cutting elements. At least one of the cutting elements has a generally cylindrical body formed of hard metal with a convex cutting end. A plurality of substantially linear, parallel lands are formed on the cutting end of the body. The lands have arcuate top surfaces and define grooves between the land having arcuate bottom surfaces. A layer of super-hard material is formed on the cutting end of the body and engages the lands and grooves formed thereon.

公开(公告)号：EP2567056A4

公开(公告)日：2016-09-28

申请号：EP11778059

申请日：2011-04-29

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC

Inventor： SCOTT DANNY E ,  LYONS NICHOLAS J ,  BILEN JUAN MIGUEL ,  MATTHEWS OLIVER ,  PESSIER RUDOLF CARL

IPC: E21B10/52 ,  E21B10/16

CPC classification number: E21B10/55 ,  E21B10/42 ,  E21B10/46 ,  E21B10/5673

Abstract: Cutting elements include a volume of superabrasive material. The volume of superabrasive material comprises a front-cutting surface, an end-cutting surface, a cutting edge, and lateral side surfaces extending between and intersecting each of the front-cutting surface and the end-cutting surface. An earth-boring tool may comprise a bit body and at least one cutting element attached to the bit body. Methods of forming cutting elements comprise forming a volume of superabrasive material comprising forming a front-cutting surface, an end-cutting surface, a cutting edge, and lateral side surfaces extending between and intersecting each of the front-cutting surface and the end-cutting surface. Methods of forming earth-boring tools comprise forming a cutting element and attaching the cutting element to an earth-boring tool.

Abstract translation: 切割元件包括超级磨料材料的体积。 超级磨料材料的体积包括前切割表面，在最终切割表面，一个切削刃，以及横向侧表面之间延伸并相交的每个前切割表面和所述端切割表面的。 钻地工具可包括钻头体和附接到钻头主体上的至少一个切割元件。 形成切割元件的方法包括形成超级磨料材料包括形成前切割表面的体积，在端部切割面，切割边缘，并且横向侧表面之间延伸并相交所述前切割面和所述端部切割 表面。 形成钻地工具的方法包括形成切割元件和钻地工具的切割元件附接至。

公开(公告)号：EP2488719A4

公开(公告)日：2016-08-31

申请号：EP10823876

申请日：2010-10-08

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC

Inventor： DIGIOVANNI ANTHONY A ,  SCOTT DANNY E

IPC: E21B10/567 ,  B22F7/06 ,  E21B10/42 ,  E21B10/54

CPC classification number: E21B10/56 ,  B24D18/0009 ,  C01B32/25 ,  C04B35/52 ,  C04B35/6303 ,  C04B35/645 ,  C04B2235/3839 ,  C04B2235/3856 ,  C04B2235/3886 ,  C04B2235/427 ,  C22C26/00 ,  E21B10/36 ,  E21B10/54 ,  E21B10/567 ,  Y10T428/25

Abstract: Polycrystalline compacts include non-catalytic nanoparticles in interstitial spaces between interbonded grains of hard material in a polycrystalline hard material. Cutting elements and earth-boring tools include such polycrystalline compacts. Methods of forming polycrystalline compacts include sintering hard particles and non-catalytic nanoparticles to form a polycrystalline material. Methods of forming cutting elements include infiltrating interstitial spaces between interbonded grains of hard material in a polycrystalline material with a plurality of non-catalytic nanoparticles.

Abstract translation: 多晶压块包括多晶的硬质材料的硬质材料的相互键合的晶粒之间的间隙的非催化纳米颗粒。 切割元件和钻地工具包括搜索多晶复合片。 形成多晶压块的方法包括烧结硬颗粒和非催化的纳米颗粒以形成多晶材料。 形成切割元件的方法包括浸润硬质材料的相互键合的晶粒之间的间隙中的多晶材料与非催化纳米颗粒的复数。

公开(公告)号：EP2633148A4

公开(公告)日：2016-07-27

申请号：EP11837077

申请日：2011-10-27

Applicant: BAKER HUGHES INC

Inventor： CHAKRABORTY SOMA ,  DIGIOVANNI ANTHONY A ,  AGRAWAL GAURAV ,  SCOTT DANNY E ,  MATHUR VIPUL

IPC: E21B10/567 ,  B22F1/02 ,  B22F5/00 ,  C01B31/06

CPC classification number: C01B32/28 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D7/5483 ,  B05D7/5883 ,  B22F1/02 ,  B22F1/025 ,  B22F2005/001 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  C01B31/065 ,  C04B35/00 ,  C04B35/52 ,  C04B35/62839 ,  C04B2235/427 ,  C22C26/00 ,  E21B10/567

Abstract: Coated diamond particles have solid diamond cores and at least one graphene layer. Methods of forming coated diamond particles include coating diamond particles with a charged species and coating the diamond particles with a graphene layer. A composition includes a substance and a plurality of coated diamond particles dispersed within the substance. An intermediate structure includes a hard polycrystalline material comprising a first plurality of diamond particles and a second plurality of diamond particles. The first plurality of diamond particles and the second plurality of diamond particles are interspersed. A method of forming a polycrystalline compact includes catalyzing the formation of inter-granular bonds between adjacent particles of a plurality of diamond particles having at least one graphene layer.

Abstract translation: 涂覆的金刚石颗粒具有实心菱形芯和至少一个石墨烯层。 形成涂覆的金刚石颗粒的方法包括用带电物质和涂敷的石墨烯层的金刚石颗粒涂层的金刚石颗粒。 一种组合物，包括：物质和分散在物质内涂覆的金刚石颗粒的复数。 的中间结构包括包含第一金刚石颗粒的多元性和金刚石颗粒的第二多个硬质的多晶材料。 金刚石颗粒和金刚石颗粒的第二多个所述第一多个散布。 形成多晶压块的方法包括催化具有至少一个石墨烯层的金刚石颗粒的多个相邻颗粒之间粒间键的形成。