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    22.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：BR9812365A

    公开(公告)日：2000-09-19

    申请号：BR9812365

    申请日：1998-09-08

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： VOIT GUIDO ,  BOHNSACK ANDREAS ,  FISCHER ROLF ,  BASSLER PETER ,  LUYKEN HERMANN ,  MERGER MARTIN ,  FLICK KLEMENS

    IPC: B01J23/78 ,  B01J23/745 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C253/30 ,  C07C255/24 ,  C07C255/26

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing aliphatic alpha-omega amino nitriles in the presence of a catalyst composed of (a) iron or an iron based compound or a mixture thereof (b) 0.01 to 5 wt. %, in relation to (a), a promoter based on 2, 3, 4, or 5 elements selected from the group comprising aluminum, silicon, zirconium, titanium, and vanadium, and (C) to 0.5 wt. % in relation to (a) a compound based on an alkaline metal or alkaline-earth metal. The inventive method is characterized in that the aliphatic alpha-omega dinitrile contains 1.0 ppm or more phosphorus. Catalysts are obtainable through the reductive and optional successive passivation of magnetite, whereby the catalysts have a BET surface of 3 to 10 m2/g, a total pore volume of 0.05 to 0.2 ml/g, an average pore diameter of 0.03 to 0.1 mm and a pore volume portion in the range of 0.01 to 0.1 mm of 50 to 70%.

    24.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE19839346A1

    公开(公告)日：2000-03-02

    申请号：DE19839346

    申请日：1998-08-28

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： FISCHER ROLF ,  BASLER PETER ,  LUYKEN HERMANN ,  OHLBACH FRANK ,  MELDER JOHANN-PETER ,  MERGER MARTIN ,  ANSMANN ANDREAS ,  REHFINGER ALWIN ,  VOIT GUIDO

    IPC: C07B61/00 ,  C07C209/48 ,  C07C209/86 ,  C07C211/12

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the catalytic hydrogenation of adipodinitrile to hexamethylene diamine at a high temperature and at high pressure in the presence of catalysts based on elementary iron as the catalytic component, and ammonia as a solvent. The method is characterised in that a) adipodinitrile is hydrogenated at temperatures of 70 to 220 DEG C and at pressures of 100 to 400 bar in the presence of catalysts based on elementary iron as the catalytic component, and ammonia as a solvent to produce a mixture containing adipodinitrile, 6-aminocapronitrile, hexamethylene diamine and high boilers, until the sum of the 6-aminocapronitrile and adipodinitrile concentration is 1 to 50 wt. % in relation to the ammonia-free hydrogenation mixture; b) ammonia is separated out of the hydrogenation discharge; c) hexamethylene diamine is separated out of the remaining mixture; d) 6-aminocapronitrile and adipodinitrile are separated from the high boilers together or separately and e) 6-aminocapronitrile, adipodinitrile or their mixtures are returned to step a).

    30.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：BR9711718A

    公开(公告)日：1999-08-24

    申请号：BR9711718

    申请日：1997-08-21

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： VOIT GUIDO ,  FLICK KLEMENS ,  LUYKEN HERMANN ,  REHFINGER ALWIN ,  BASSLER PETER

    IPC: B01J23/78 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C209/48 ,  C07C211/12 ,  C07C253/30 ,  C07C255/24

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP97/04542 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 10, 1999 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 10, 1999 PCT Filed Aug. 21, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO98/11051 PCT Pub. Date Mar. 19, 1998A process for coproduction of 6-aminocapronitrile and hexamethylenediamine starting from a mixture comprising a phosphorus-containing compound and essentially adiponitrile and obtained by reaction of butadiene with hydrocyanic acid in the presence of a catalyst comprising a phosphorus-containing compound comprises (1) reducing the weight proportion of phosphorus-containing compound, calculated as phosphorus, in the mixture, (2) partially hydrogenating the resulting mixture in the presence of a catalyst to form an alpha , omega -aminonitrile, and (3) removing 6-aminocapronitrile and hexamethylenediamine from the mixture.

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