METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF 1.6-HEXANEDIOL
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF 1.6-HEXANEDIOL 审中-公开
    用于生产1,6-己二醇

    公开(公告)号:WO2004054948A8

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-23

    申请号:PCT/EP0313634

    申请日:2003-12-03

    CPC classification number: C07C29/177 C07C31/20

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing 1,6-hexanediol having a purity of > 99.5 wt. % by catalytic dimerisation of acrylic acid esters, catalytic hydrogenation of the thus obtained hexene diacidic diester in order to form 1.6-hexanediol. Said method consists in: a) dimerising C1- C8-acrylic acid esters in the presence of at least one rhodium compound in order to form mixtures predominantly of 2- and 3-hexene diacdic diesters, b) hydrating the obtained dimerisation discharge in the presence of chrome-free catalysts containing mainly copper as a hydrogenation component and c) purifying the thus obtained raw 1.6-hexanediol by fractionating distillation.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于制备具有> 99.5重量%的纯度的1,6-己二醇,由丙烯酸酯,以这种方式获得成1,6-己二醇的二酯己烯的催化氢化方法,其包括催化二聚化:一个 )C1至C8丙烯酸酯在二聚的至少一种铑化合物的存在下,得到主要为2-和3-己烯二酯的混合物,b)中氢化在无铬的存在下将所得二聚化流出物,含有作为氢化主要是铜催化剂,和c)将如此得到的粗1 1,6-己二醇通过分馏进行纯化。

    TWO-STAGE METHOD FOR PRODUCING BUTANDIOL IN TWO REACTORS
    6.
    发明申请
    TWO-STAGE METHOD FOR PRODUCING BUTANDIOL IN TWO REACTORS 审中-公开
    两步反应器制备丁醇的两步法

    公开(公告)号:WO03104214A8

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-13

    申请号:PCT/EP0306060

    申请日:2003-06-10

    CPC classification number: C07D315/00 C07C29/149 C07C31/207

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing optionally akyl-substituted 1,4-butandiol by two-stage catalytic hydration in the gaseous phase of C4 dicarboxylic acids and/or the derivatives thereof with the steps of: a) introducing a gaseous flow of a C4 dicarboxylic acid or a derivative thereof at 200 to 300 °C and 2 to 60 bar in a first reactor and catalytic gas phase hydration to a mainly optionally alkyl-substituted gamma-butyrolactone containing product; b) introducing the product flow so obtained into a second reactor at a temperature of from 150 °C to 240 °C and a pressure of from 15 to 100 bar and catalytic gas phase hydration to optionally alkyl-substituted 1,4-butandiol; c) removing the desired product from the intermediates, byproducts and possibly not reacted educt; d) optionally returning non-reacted intermediates to one or both hydration stages, whereby in both hydration stages one catalyst each is used which comprises = 5 % by weight, preferably 5 to 95 % by weight, especially 20 to 90 % by weight of an oxidic carrier, the pressure prevailing in the second reactor is higher than in the first reactor, and the product mixture removed from the first reactor is introduced into the second reactor without further purifying it.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于在C4二羧酸和/或其衍生物,包括以下步骤的气相制备任选被烷基取代的1,4-丁二醇,通过两阶段催化氢化:a)将C4二羧酸的气体流或它们的衍生物 在200〜300℃和2至在第一反应器和催化气相加氢在含有产物主要为任选被烷基取代的γ-丁内酯60巴; b)将由此获得进入第二反应器在150℃的温度至240℃的产品流和15至100巴和催化气相任选烷基取代的1,4-丁二醇的压力; c)从中间体,副产物和任选未反应的离析物中分离所需产物; d)任选地回收未转化的中间体在一个或两个氢化阶段,其中,在每种情况下,催化剂在两个氢化中使用的<= 95重量%,优选为5〜95重量%,特别是10至80重量%的CuO 和> = 5具有重量%,优选为5〜95重量%,特别是20至90重量的氧化载体的%,在第二反应器更高的压力占优势比在第一反应器和与第一反应器的产物混合物将取出的 不经进一步纯化而引入第二反应器中。

    PROCESO PARA PRODUCIR GAMMA-BUTIROLACTONA.

    公开(公告)号:ES2285110T3

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-16

    申请号:ES03717319

    申请日:2003-04-25

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Un proceso para preparar gamma-butirolactona insustituida o sustituida por alquilo de C1-C4mediante hidrogenación catalítica de ácido maleico insustituido o sustituido por alquilo de C1-C4, ácido succínico y/o ésteres y anhídridos en la presencia de catalizador libre de cromo que contienen de 10 hasta 80% en peso de óxido de cobre, hasta 50% en peso de al menos un metal o compuesto metálico de los elementos de los grupos 1 y 2 de la tabla periódica de los elementos y/o los metales de tierras raras incluyen a los lantánidos y desde 10 hasta 90% en peso de al menos un soporte de catalizador seleccionado del grupo consistente en dióxido de silicio, dióxido de titanio, dióxido de hafnio, silicato de magnesio, carbón activado, carburo de silicio, dióxido de circonio y óxido alfa-aluminio, estando el óxido de cobre finamente dividido e íntimamente mezclado con los otros componentes.

    10.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE50112966D1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-18

    申请号:DE50112966

    申请日:2001-06-13

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process is provided for the preparation of caprolactam from a compound of formula (I):in which R is a carboxamide, carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid ester group,whereina) a compound (I) or a mixture of such compounds, in the presence of ammonia and optionally a liquid diluent (VI), is hydrogenated with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst (II) to give a mixture (III),b) the hydrogen and the catalyst (II) are separated from the mixture (III) to give a mixture (IV), andc) the mixture (IV), optionally in the presence of a liquid diluent (VII), is converted to caprolactam in the presence of a catalyst (V).

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