23.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2057048T5

    公开(公告)日:2000-01-01

    申请号:ES89118740

    申请日:1989-10-09

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the production of mouldings having a compact outer layer and a cellular core, for example soft, flexible shoe soles, having a density of from 0.4 to 1.0 g/cm , by reacting a) organic and/or modified organic polyisocyanates with b) at least one high-molecular-weight compound containing at least two reactive hydrogen atoms and, if desired, c) low-molecular-weight chain extenders and/or crosslinking agents, in the presence of d) low-boiling aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbons having 4 to 8 carbon atoms in the molecule, preferably pentanes, as blowing agent, e) catalysts and, if desired, f) assistants and/or additives. l

    24.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2126557T3

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-01

    申请号:ES91109640

    申请日:1991-06-12

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of cellular plastics, preferably rigid structural polyurethane foams, by the polyisocyanate polyaddition process involves reacting a) organic and/or modified organic polyisocyanates with b) at least one relatively high-molecular-weight compound containing at least two reactive hydrogen atoms, and optionally c) low-molecular-weight chain extenders and/or crosslinking agents, in the presence of d) blowing agents from the group comprising tertiary alcohols (di), preferably tertiary butanol, or a mixture of at least one tertiary alcohol (di) and water (dii), e) catalysts and optionally f) assistants and/or additives. a

    26.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2095354T3

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-16

    申请号:ES92110451

    申请日:1992-06-20

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor: VOLKERT OTTO DR

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of rigid foams containing urethane groups or urethane and isocyanurate groups, by reacting a) organic and/or modified organic polyisocyanates with b) at least one relatively high-molecular-weight compound containing at least two reactive hydrogen atoms, and optionally c) low-molecular-weight chain extenders and/or crosslinking agents, in the presence of d) blowing agents, e) catalysts and optionally f) assistants and/or additives, where the blowing agent (d) used is at least one vinylfluoroalkane of the formula CH2=CH-CnF2n+1 in which n is an integer from 1 to 6 (di), or mixtures of at least one such vinylfluoroalkane (di) and at least one further physical and/or chemical blowing agent (dii) which is different from (di), and to blowing agent-containing emulsions which contain at least one vinylfluoroalkane and at least one formative component (a), (b), (c) or (b) and (c).

    27.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT146204T

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-15

    申请号:AT92110451

    申请日:1992-06-20

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor: VOLKERT OTTO DR

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of rigid foams containing urethane groups or urethane and isocyanurate groups, by reacting a) organic and/or modified organic polyisocyanates with b) at least one relatively high-molecular-weight compound containing at least two reactive hydrogen atoms, and optionally c) low-molecular-weight chain extenders and/or crosslinking agents, in the presence of d) blowing agents, e) catalysts and optionally f) assistants and/or additives, where the blowing agent (d) used is at least one vinylfluoroalkane of the formula CH2=CH-CnF2n+1 in which n is an integer from 1 to 6 (di), or mixtures of at least one such vinylfluoroalkane (di) and at least one further physical and/or chemical blowing agent (dii) which is different from (di), and to blowing agent-containing emulsions which contain at least one vinylfluoroalkane and at least one formative component (a), (b), (c) or (b) and (c).

    29.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2057048T3

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-16

    申请号:ES89118740

    申请日:1989-10-09

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the production of mouldings having a compact outer layer and a cellular core, for example soft, flexible shoe soles, having a density of from 0.4 to 1.0 g/cm , by reacting a) organic and/or modified organic polyisocyanates with b) at least one high-molecular-weight compound containing at least two reactive hydrogen atoms and, if desired, c) low-molecular-weight chain extenders and/or crosslinking agents, in the presence of d) low-boiling aliphatic and/or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbons having 4 to 8 carbon atoms in the molecule, preferably pentanes, as blowing agent, e) catalysts and, if desired, f) assistants and/or additives. l

    30.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59004062D1

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-17

    申请号:DE59004062

    申请日:1990-01-30

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Emulsifier-free aqueous polyurethane dispersions are prepared by reacting (a) dihydroxy compounds, (b) diisocyanates and (c) chain extenders to give a prepolymer having terminal isocyanate groups, then reacting the prepolymer with (d) salts of aliphatic aminocarboxylic or -sulfonic acids or amino-containing or hydroxyl-containing tertiary ammonium salts, dispersing the resulting polyurethane in water and, if required, removing the organic solvent by distillation. In the process, an organic condensation resin which is dissolved in a solvent is admixed before the polyurethane obtained is dispersed in water.

Patent Agency Ranking