ELECTRONIC APPARATUS WITH IMPROVED THERMAL EXPANSION MATCH
    21.
    发明申请
    ELECTRONIC APPARATUS WITH IMPROVED THERMAL EXPANSION MATCH 审中-公开
    具有改进的热膨胀匹配的电子设备

    公开(公告)号:WO1994024703A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-27

    申请号:PCT/US1994003045

    申请日:1994-03-21

    CPC classification number: H01L23/3732 H01L2924/0002 H01L2924/00

    Abstract: Differences in thermal expansion properties between integrated circuit chips, especially of gallium arsenide, and the dielectric substrates (especially diamond and aluminum nitride) on which said chips are mounted are accommodated by interposing between the substrate and the chip a base having diamond pedestals in combination with a material of higher coefficient of thermal expansion than the substrate, typically a metal such as copper or tungsten. The base may be integral with a diamond substrate or may be a shim interposed between the substrate and the chip.

    Abstract translation: 集成电路芯片(特别是砷化镓)和安装有所述芯片的电介质基板(特别是金刚石和氮化铝)之间的热膨胀特性的差异通过将衬底和芯片之间插入具有金刚石基座的基座来结合 比基板高的热膨胀系数的材料,通常是诸如铜或钨的金属。 基底可以与金刚石基底成一体,或者可以是衬底和芯片之间的垫片。

    PHOTODIODE PREAMPLIFIER WITH PROGRAMMABLE GAIN AMPLIFICATION
    22.
    发明申请
    PHOTODIODE PREAMPLIFIER WITH PROGRAMMABLE GAIN AMPLIFICATION 审中-公开
    具有可编程增益放大的光电子前置放大器

    公开(公告)号:WO1994022216A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-29

    申请号:PCT/US1994002334

    申请日:1994-03-04

    CPC classification number: H03G3/001

    Abstract: A combined programmable gain and integrating amplifier comprises an operational amplifier (12) having a non-inverting input terminal coupled to a reference voltage. A plurality of capacitors (C1... C63) are selectively connectable in parallel between the inverting input terminal and the amplifier output terminal. At least one terminal of each capacitor is connected to the inverting input terminal. A plurality of controllable switches (X1... X63) are connected in series circuit between a corresponding one of the capacitors and the amplifier output terminal for coupling the capacitors in circuit between the inverting input terminal and the output terminal. In a first operational state, each of the switches connects the capacitors between the input and output terminals. In a second operational state, the switches connect selected ones of the capacitors to the reference voltage. Another controllable switch (M2) is connected in circuit between the inverting input terminal and the output terminal for selectively short-circuiting the capacitors in order to reset the amplifier integration function.

    Abstract translation: 组合可编程增益和积分放大器包括具有耦合到参考电压的非反相输入端的运算放大器(12)。 多个电容器(C1 ... C63)可以在反相输入端子和放大器输出端子之间并联选择性地连接。 每个电容器的至少一个端子连接到反相输入端子。 多个可控开关(X1 ... X63)串联连接在相应的一个电容器和放大器输出端子之间,用于将反相输入端子和输出端子之间的电路中的电容耦合。 在第一操作状态下,每个开关连接输入和输出端子之间的电容器。 在第二操作状态下,开关将所选择的电容器连接到参考电压。 另一个可控开关(M2)连接在反相输入端和输出端之间的电路中,用于选择性地短路电容器,以便复位放大器积分功能。

    CONTACTLESS SLIP RING SIGNAL COUPLER
    23.
    发明申请
    CONTACTLESS SLIP RING SIGNAL COUPLER 审中-公开
    无缝滑环信号耦合器

    公开(公告)号:WO1994011977A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-26

    申请号:PCT/US1993010570

    申请日:1993-11-03

    CPC classification number: A61B6/035 A61B6/56 H04L25/0266

    Abstract: An apparatus enables digital data to be sent between first (12b) and second (12a) components that rotationally move with respect to each other about an axis (19). A transmitter (40) mounted on the first component (12b) produces an output signal that has a pulse whenever the digital data makes a state transmission line (51) which is attached to the first component (12b) and extends about the axis (19). A receive transmission line (57) is attached to the other component (12a) and curves about the axis (19) adjacent to the transmit element (51). A circuit (60) produces a state transition in a digital output signal whenever an electrical signal from the receive transmission line (57) transcends a reference level.

    Abstract translation: 一种装置使得数字数据能够在围绕轴线(19)相对于彼此旋转移动的第一(12b)和第二(12a)分量之间发送。 安装在第一部件(12b)上的发射器(40)产生输出信号,只要数字数据形成状态传输线(51),该状态传输线(51)附接到第一部件(12b)并围绕轴线(19)延伸 )。 接收传输线(57)附接到另一部件(12a)并围绕邻近发射元件(51)的轴线(19)弯曲。 每当来自接收传输线(57)的电信号超出参考电平时,电路(60)产生数字输出信号中的状态转变。

    METHOD FOR BRAZING ROTOR BARS TO END RINGS OF A ROTOR FOR AN ASYNCHRONOUS AC MOTOR
    24.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR BRAZING ROTOR BARS TO END RINGS OF A ROTOR FOR AN ASYNCHRONOUS AC MOTOR 审中-公开
    将转子棒用于异步交流电动机的转子端环的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1994002983A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-03

    申请号:PCT/US1993006229

    申请日:1993-06-29

    CPC classification number: H02K15/0012 B23K1/0018 Y10T29/49012 Y10T29/53143

    Abstract: A method for brazing end rings (20) to rotor bars (12) for a squirrel cage rotor assembly (10) comprises assembling the rotor (10) in a brazing fixture (22) with a braze shim (16) between the rotor bars (12) and the end rings (20); preheating the rotor (10) and brazing fixture (22) to a temperature that is below the aged temperature of the rotor bars (12) and end rings (20) and which is sufficiently high so that the difference in thermal expansion of the rotor bars (12) and brazing fixture (22) applies a predetermined amount of pressure on the brazing joint such that after the joint is brazed and has cooled, a braze filler (16) having a predetermined thickness inches will bond the rotor bar end faces (18) to the end ring (20), and brazing each joint to bond the rotor bar end faces (18) to the end ring (20). A braze fixture (22) for maintaining a predetermined pressure on a squirrel cage rotor assembly (10) during the process of brazing rotor bars (12) to end rings (20) to form a brazed joint, which rotor assembly (10) includes rotor bars (12) disposed in a rotor core (14) and having their ends (18) positioned on braze shims (16) on end rings (20), comprises positioning means for positioning the rotor assembly in the apparatus; pressure means for applying a predetermined amount of pressure on the end rings (20), rotor bars (12) and braze shims (16) of the rotor assembly so that when the ends (18) of the rotor bars (12), braze shims (16) and end rings (20) are brazed to form a joint, the resulting brazed joint has a predetermined thickness.

    Abstract translation: 用于将端环(20)钎焊到用于鼠笼式转子组件(10)的转子杆(12)的方法包括将转子(10)组装在钎焊夹具(22)中,在转子条之间具有钎焊垫片(16) 12)和端环(20); 将转子(10)和钎焊装置(22)预热到低于转子条(12)和端环(20)的老化温度并且足够高的温度,使得转子条的热膨胀差 (12)和钎焊夹具(22)在钎焊接头上施加预定量的压力,使得在接头钎焊并冷却之后,具有预定厚度英寸的钎焊填料(16)将结合转子棒端面 )到端环(20),并且钎焊每个接头以将转子杆端面(18)结合到端环(20)。 一种钎焊夹具(22),用于在将转子棒(12)钎焊到端环(20)的过程中,在鼠笼式转子组件(10)上保持预定的压力,以形成钎焊接头,该转子组件(10)包括转子 设置在转子芯(14)中并且其端部(18)定位在端环(20)上的钎焊垫片(16)上的杆(12)包括用于将转子组件定位在设备中的定位装置; 用于在转子组件的端环(20),转子棒(12)和钎焊垫片(16)上施加预定量的压力的压力装置,使得当转子条(12)的端部(18),钎焊垫片 (16)和端环(20)钎焊以形成接头,所得到的钎焊接头具有预定厚度。

    LOW CAPACITANCE X-RAY RADIATION DETECTOR
    26.
    发明申请
    LOW CAPACITANCE X-RAY RADIATION DETECTOR 审中-公开
    低电容X射线辐射探测器

    公开(公告)号:WO1993021660A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-28

    申请号:PCT/US1993003168

    申请日:1993-04-02

    Abstract: A low capacitance radiation detector comprises a monocrystalline silicon substrate heavily doped to N type conductivity with a more lightly doped N type conductivity epitaxial layer formed on the substrate. A plurality of heavily doped N type upper surface layer segments are formed in the epitaxial layer. A patterned region of the epitaxial layer, heavily doped to P type conductivity and in the shape of parallel stripes joined at each end by a respective stripe perpendicular to the parallel stripes, is formed in the epitaxial layer and situated between adjacent ones of the upper surface layer segments, with each stripe extending into the epitaxial layer deeper than, and separated from, the upper surface layer segments so as to form a minority charge carrier-collecting PN junction with the epitaxial layer. The parallel stripes are spaced apart from each other by a distance smaller than or comparable to the minority charge carrier recombination diffusion length for the epitaxial layer, and the epitaxial layer thickness is smaller than or comparable to the minority charge carrier recombination diffusion length. In a second embodiment, the epitaxial layer has beveled edges and the heavily doped N type upper surface layer segments formed in the epitaxial layer extend over the beveled edges.

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MONITORING OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS OF SEMICONDUCTOR ELECTRIC POWER SWITCHING CIRCUITS
    30.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MONITORING OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS OF SEMICONDUCTOR ELECTRIC POWER SWITCHING CIRCUITS 审中-公开
    用于监测半导体电力开关电路运行特性的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1993011610A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-10

    申请号:PCT/US1992010381

    申请日:1992-12-02

    CPC classification number: H03K17/79 G01R31/263 H02M1/092

    Abstract: A monitoring system for an electrical power control system having a plurality of electrical components operable in electrically conductive and non-conductive states in response to command signals from a system controller. The controller is connected for receiving status signals indicative of the conductive and non-conductive states of selected ones of the electrical components. The monitoring system develops electrical signals representative of preselected conditions of preselected ones of the electrical components, combines the electrical signals with the status signals, and transmits the combined signals to the system controller. The system controller extracts the electrical signals from the combined signals for determining the state of the preselected conditions.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于电力控制系统的监视系统,其具有响应于来自系统控制器的命令信号而具有可操作在导电状态和非导通状态的多个电气部件。 控制器被连接用于接收指示电气部件中所选择的电气部件的导电状态和非导通状态的状态信号。 监控系统开发代表电气部件中预先选定状态的电信号,将电信号与状态信号相结合,并将组合信号发送到系统控制器。 系统控制器从组合信号中提取电信号,以确定预选条件的状态。

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