ADAPTIVE DIGITAL RADIO COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:CA2248508C

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-13

    申请号:CA2248508

    申请日:1998-09-30

    Abstract: The present invention involves an adaptive digital radio communications arch itecture which can be reconfigured by reprogramming at least one programmable device, and thus more efficiently use the available bandwidth of a time-varying RF channel and/or to provide a flexibl e and adaptive digital communications system. In certain embodiments, the programmable device uses a Programmable Logic Device (PLD) to perform the digital communications processing functions of t he transmitter or the receiver of a radio communications system. In this context, PLD is a general term rep resenting a family of programmable logic devices; examples of this family are a Programmable Array Logic (PAL), a Complex PLD (CPLD), and a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). The architecture is reconfigurable in the sense that any or all of the digital communications processing algorithms ca n be modified by reprogramming the PLD. The architecture of the digital communications system can be characterized by the following parameters; the channel symbol rate, the occupied bandwidth, t he modulation technique, and the multiple access technique. A reconfiguration is a modification of the ar chitecture of the digital communications system, and can occur by reprogramming the PLD through extern al control, for example in the event a radio communications base station wishes to change the radio architecture being used for a particular piece of radio spectrum. A reconfiguration can also occur, for ex ample, by dynamically reprogramming the digital communications system depending upon time-varying radio channel conditions, such as the effect of the number of channel users, the offered load, quality of service measurements, or the characteristics of the desired application(s), including voice, data, video and/or tracking. Methods to measure the time varying radio channel conditions are disclosed, and further how those measurements can impact a reconfiguration. This invention discloses how the architecture for the digital communications system can be dynamically reprogrammed based upon current channel conditions and/or through external control.

    ADAPTIVE DIGITAL RADIO COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:CA2248508A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-07

    申请号:CA2248508

    申请日:1998-09-30

    Abstract: The present invention involves an adaptive digital radio communications architec ture which can be reconfigured by reprogramming at least one programmable device, and thus more efficiently use the available bandwidth of a time-varying RF channel and/or to provide a flexible an d adaptive digital communications system. In certain embodiments, the programmable device uses a Pr ogrammable Logic Device (PLD) to perform the digital communications processing functions of the t ransmitter or the receiver of a radio communications system. In this context, PLD is a general term represe nting a family of programmable logic devices; examples of this family are a Programmable Array Log ic (PAL), a Complex PLD (CPLD), and a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). The architecture is reco nfigurable in the sense that any or all of the digital communications processing algorithms can be modified by reprogramming the PLD. The architecture of the digital communications system can be characterized by the following parameters; the channel symbol rate, the occupied bandwidth, the m odulation technique, and the multiple access technique. A reconfiguration is a modification of the archit ecture of the digital communications system, and can occur by reprogramming the PLD through external c ontrol, for example in the event a radio communications base station wishes to change the radio arch itecture being used for a particular piece of radio spectrum. A reconfiguration can also occur, for exampl e, by dynamically reprogramming the digital communications system depending upon time-varying radi o channel conditions, such as the effect of the number of channel users, the offered load, quality of service measurements, or the characteristics of the desired application(s), including voice, data, video and/ or tracking. Methods to measure the time varying radio channel conditions are disclosed, and further how those measurements can impact a reconfiguration. This invention discloses how the architecture for the digital communications system can be dynamically reprogrammed based upon current channel conditions and /or through external control.

    QPSK MODULATED BACKSCATTER SYSTEM
    26.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:CA2219266A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-30

    申请号:CA2219266

    申请日:1997-10-23

    Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, a duplex radio communication system comprises an Interrogator which generates a radio signal to at least one remote Tag. The remote Tag receives the radio signal. The Tag then generates a subcarrier signal, and using Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK), modulates an information signal onto the subcarrier. A Backscatter Modulator, us ing this modulated subcarrier, modulates the reflection of the radio signal, the ref lected signal being a reflected modulated signal. The Interrogator receives and demodul ates the reflected modulated signal to obtain the information signal. In one embodime nt, demodulation utilizes a homodyne detector. In another embodiment, the Interrogat or modulates an information signal onto the radio signal, transmits that modulated radio signal to the Tag, and the Tag demodulates that modulated radio signal to recove r the information signal. In another embodiment, higher order phase modulations are us ed to modulate an information signal onto the subcarrier.

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