Abstract:
A control device (30) is described of a switching circuit (Q1, Q2) of a resonant converter (1) having an output direct current (Iout); said switching circuit (Q1, Q2) comprising at least a half-bridge of at least a first (Q1) and a second (Q2) transistor connected between an input voltage (Vin) and a reference voltage (GND). The half-bridge is adapted to generate a periodic square-wave voltage for driving the resonant circuit (300) of said resonant circuit and the periodic square-wave voltage oscillates between a high voltage corresponding to the input voltage and a low voltage corresponding to the reference voltage. Said control device (30) comprises generating means (6) adapted to generate a periodic square-wave signal (Vpwm) for driving the half-bridge. Said control device (30) comprises measuring means (200) adapted to measure the phase-shifting (Φ, V Φ ) between said periodic square-wave signal (Vpwm) generated by the generating means (6) and the current (Is) flowing through the resonant circuit, and adapted to control the turning off of the half-bridge when the phase-shifting exceeds a first phase-shifting value (Vth, Φ th ). ( Fig. 2 )
Abstract:
There is described a detecting device for the midpoint voltage (Va) of a half bridge circuit of transistors (M1, M2) comprising first (M1) and second (M2) transistors; the half bridge is connected between a voltage supply (Vcc) and a reference voltage (GND) and it is adapted to drive a load (LOAD). The first and second transistors are driven so that said midpoint voltage (Va) undergoes transitions from a low voltage value (LW) to a high voltage value (HW) and vice versa; the circuit comprises a bootstrap capacitor (Cboot) having one terminal connected to the midpoint node and the other terminal connected to a supply circuit (15) of said bootstrap capacitor. The detecting device comprises a further capacitor (Cgd) adapted to be connected between said other terminal of the bootstrap capacitor and circuit means (12, Cpump) adapted to form a low impedance node for the current signal (Isink, Isource) circulating in said further capacitor (Cgd) during the transitions from the low value to the high value and from the high value to the low value of the midpoint voltage (Va). The device comprises detecting means (10) adapted to detect said current signal circulating in said further capacitor and adapted to output at least a first signal (HL_comm, LH_comm) indicating the transitions from the low value to the high value or from the high value to the low value of the midpoint voltage according to said current signal.
Abstract:
A transition mode operating device for the correction of the power factor in switching power supply units is described. Said device comprises a converter (20) and a control device (101) coupled to the converter (20) for obtaining from an input network alternated voltage (Vin) a regulated voltage (Vout) at the output terminal. The converter (20) comprises a power transistor (M), a circuit (2) adapted to rectifier said network voltage, an inductor arranged between the rectifier circuit (2) and a non drivable terminal of said power transistor (M), said device for the correction of the power factor comprising an auxiliary winding (L1) of the inductor. The control device (101) comprises first means (3) having in input a first signal (Vr) proportional to said regulated voltage (Vout) and a reference signal (Vref) and being adapted to generate an error signal (Se), a multiplier (4) having in input said error signal (Se) and a driving circuit (70) having in input at least a second signal in output from the multiplier (4) and being adapted to determine the on time period (Ton) and the off time period (Toff) of the power transistor (M). The control device (101) comprises second means (50) connected with said auxiliary winding (L1) of the inductor and adapted to generate at least a third signal (Vm) proportional to the network voltage (Vin) during the on time of said power transistor (M) and at least a fourth signal (Vint) representative of the current flowing through said power transistor (M); said third signal (Vm) is in input to said multiplier (4) for generating the second signal (Vc) and said fourth signal (Vint) is in input to said driving circuit (70).
Abstract:
The power supply device comprises a DC-DC converter circuit (8) including a power switch (10) and a driving stage (102). The driving stage (102) has a compensation terminal (102b) on which a compensation voltage (V COMP ) is present and which receives a biasing current (I P ), said driving stage (102) comprising a control circuit (107) having an output terminal connected to a control terminal (11) of the power switch (10) and disconnection-detecting means (105) connected to said compensation terminal (102b) and generating a signal for permanent turning-off of said power switch (10) when the biasing current (I P ) drops below a current-threshold value (I T ). The driving stage (102) moreover comprises over-voltage detecting means (104) connected to the compensation terminal (102b) and generating a signal for temporary turning-off of said power switch (10) when said compensation voltage (V COMP ) exceeds a voltage-threshold value (V T ).
Abstract:
A converter directly connectable to the mains comprises a rectifier stage of the network voltage, a power factor correction pre-regulating circuit supplied with the rectified network voltage and producing a DC voltage of a certain nominal value, a DC-DC converter supplied with the DC voltage of a certain nominal value and producing a pre-established DC voltage on an output node, sensing means producing a signal representative of the current level of load being supplied by the converter. The power consumption of the converter is lowered by a control circuit fed with the signal representative of the level of load that generates a disabling signal of the power factor corrector pre-regulating circuit as long as the level of load does not exceed a certain pre-established threshold.