POLYAMIDE RESIN COMPOSITION
    21.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH0376752A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-02

    申请号:JP21215689

    申请日:1989-08-17

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the title composition which does not corrode coexistent metals, such as copper (alloy), in a high-temperature environment and has excellent heat resistance by incorporating a copper halide, an alkali metal halide, and a triazole compound each in a specified amount into a specified polyamide resin. CONSTITUTION:The title composition is prepared by mixing 100 pts.wt. polyamide resin (e.g. polyhexamethyleneadipamide) having a terminal amino group content of at most 6X10 mol/g of the polymer with 0.001-1 pt.wt. copper halide (e.g. CuI), 0.01-5 pts.wt. alkali metal halide (e.g. KI), and 0.005-5 pts.wt. triazole compound (e.g. benzotriazole).

    POLYAMIDE RESIN COMPOSITION
    22.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH0354252A

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-08

    申请号:JP19192689

    申请日:1989-07-24

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a flame-retarding polyamide resin composition of excellent heat stability which does not color even when dried by heating in air by mixing a polyamide resin with a triazine compound flame retardant and an alkaline earth metal hypophosphite. CONSTITUTION:A polyamide resin composition which does not color even when dried by heating is produced by mixing 100pts.wt. polyamide resin (e.g. nylon 66) with 1-20pts.wt., desirably 3-15pts.wt. triazine compound flame retardant (e.g. a reaction product between melamine and cyanuric acid) and 0.001-5pts.wt., desirably 0.01-3pts.wt. alkaline earth metal hypophosphite (e.g. manganese hypophosphite).

    FLAME-RETARDING POLYAMIDE RESIN COMPOSITION

    公开(公告)号:JPH02142852A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-31

    申请号:JP29489488

    申请日:1988-11-22

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a flame-retarding polyamide containing an organohalogen compound as the flame retardant and prevented from undergoing gas generation, foaming, coloring, etc., during melt molding by using a specified high-MW halogenous flame retardant and a specified inorganic Mg compound. CONSTITUTION:100 pts.wt. polyamide resin composition (A) (30-89wt.% polyamide resin, 0-50wt.% fibrous inorganic reinforcement, 10-35wt.% halogenated polystyrene or halogenated polyphenylene ether of a halogen content of 50-70wt.% and a weight-average MW >=5000, and 1-10wt.% at least one flame- retarding aid selected from among Sb2O3, SnO2, Fe2O3 and ZnO) is mixed with 0.01-10 pts.wt., desirably 0.05-8 pts.wt. hydrotalcite and/or Mg and Al-containing inorganic compound of formulas I and/or II (wherein 0

    HEAT-RESISTANT AROMATIC POLYESTER
    24.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS62292832A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-19

    申请号:JP13612786

    申请日:1986-06-13

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a melt-moldable aromatic polyester excellent in heat resistance and flow, comprising three specified kinds of structural units. CONSTITUTION:This heat-resistant aromatic polyester comprises three kinds of structural units of formulas I, II and III, wherein structural units (I) amount to 55-80mol% based on the total, structural units [II+III] amount to 45-20mol% based on the total and the molar ratio of structural units (II) to structural units (III) is 1-5. In formulas I-III, X is at least one group selected from among groups of formulas IV and V, etc., and Y is at least one group selected from among groups of formulas VI and VII, etc., provided that the case where Y is a group of formula VI when X is at least one group selected from groups of formulas IV and V is excluded. Said polyester can be produced by, for example, subjecting an aromatic dihydroxy compound such as p- hydroxybenzoic acid or t-butylhydroquinone, a dicarboxylic acid such as terephthalic acid and acetic anhydride to a polycondensation reaction by elimination of acetic acid.

    COPOLYESTER
    25.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH08225636A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-03

    申请号:JP30912895

    申请日:1995-11-28

    Abstract: PURPOSE: To obtain a copolyester which can be prepared as a polymer having a high degree of polymerization through melt polymerization only, is moldable with an ordinary molding machine, and is excellent in optical anisotropy, heat resistance, and mechanical properties by constituting the copolyester of specific kinds of structural units in specific proportions. CONSTITUTION: The optically anisotropic copolyester which is made up of structural units I to IV respectively represented by formulae I to IV (wherein R1 is a group of formula V, and R2 is a group of formula VI, V, or VII), the molar amount of the sum of the units II and III being substantially equal to that of the units IV, the sum of the units I and II accounting for more than and 90 or less 95mol% of the sum of the units I, II, and III, the amount of the units III accounting for 5 or more and less than 10mol% of the sum of the units I, II, and III, and the molar ration of units I/units II being 75/25 to 95/5. It has an inherent viscosity (as measured in pentafluorophenol at a concentration of 0.1g/dl at 60 deg.C) of 0.05-5dl/g, and is substantially insoluble in phenol/tetrachloroethane mixture. This copolyester an be obtained as a polymer having a high degree of polymerization through melt polymerization only. It gives a molding excellent in heat resistance and mechanical properties and is hence usable in various applications such as metal substitutes and extrudates.

    FLAME RETARDANT POLYAMIDE RESIN COMPOSITION EXCELLENT IN THERMAL STABILITY

    公开(公告)号:JPH04202357A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-23

    申请号:JP33489390

    申请日:1990-11-29

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the subject composition, excellent in flame retardance and mechanical properties and further thermal stability by blending a thermoplastic polyamide with specific amounts of a brominated polystyrene, a copper compound, etc. CONSTITUTION:A flame retardant polyamide resin composition is obtained by blending (A) 100 pts.wt. thermoplastic polyamide resin (e.g. polycaprolactam) with (B) 2-60 pts.wt., preferably 10-30 pts.wt. brominated polystyrene, derived from dibrominated styrene monomer and having 1X10 to 30X10 number- average molecular weight and structural units expressed by the formula as a main component, (C) 0.001-0.1 pt.wt., preferably 0.005-0.05 pt.wt. copper compound (e.g. cuprous chloride), (D) 0.005-1 pt.wt., preferably 0.02-0.5 pt.wt. alkali metallic halide and, as necessary, (E)

    COPOLYMERIZED POLYESTER INJECTION MOLDED FORM

    公开(公告)号:JPS63139715A

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-11

    申请号:JP26839587

    申请日:1987-10-23

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a high polymerization degree polymer only by melting and polymerization, and to manufacture the title moldable injection molded form having excellent optical anisotropy, heat resistance, rigidity and shock resistance by a normal molding machine by injection-molding copolymerized polyester consisting of a specific structural unit. CONSTITUTION:[(I)+(II)] in the structural unit formulae (I)-(III) of copolymerized polyester occupy 77-95mol% of the whole, and the mol ratio of (I)+(II) extends over 75/25-95/5. These condensation polymerization reactions are accelerated even in a noncatalytic manner, but it is preferable that a metallic compound such as stannous acetate, tetrabytultitanate, sodium acetate and potassium acetate, antimony trioxide, metallic magnesium, etc. is often added. Said copolymerized polyester is injection-molded. The thermal deformation temperature (load 18.6kg/cm ) of 150 deg.C or higher of an injection molded form is required.

    PRODUCTION OF COPOLYMERIZED POLYESTER

    公开(公告)号:JPS63118325A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-23

    申请号:JP26839487

    申请日:1987-10-23

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the titled injection-moldable polymer having excellent heat- resistance, rigidity, etc., by acylating p-hydroxybenzoic acid, an aromatic dihydroxy compound and a dicarboxylic acid, etc., and polymerizing the acylated compounds. CONSTITUTION:The objective polymer having a melt viscosity of preferably 10-15,000 poise and containing a structural unit of formula I-III (R1-R3 are bivalent aromatic group, etc.) wherein the amount of I+II is 77-95mol%, that of III is 23-5mol% and the molar ratio of I/II is 75/25-95/5 can be produced by (1) charging (A) p-hydroxybenzoic acid, (B) an aromatic dihydroxy compound (e.g. 4,4'-dihydroxybiphenyl), (C) an aromatic dicarboxylic acid (e.g. terephthalic acid) and (D) ethylene glycol together with e.g. acetic anhydride, (2) acylating the compounds preferably at room temperature-320 deg.C and (3) carrying out the polymerization under reduced pressure at 250-320 deg.C while removing acetic acid from the product. The component D may be an oligomer with the component C, etc.

    COPOLYESTER
    30.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS6330523A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-09

    申请号:JP17375486

    申请日:1986-07-25

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the title optically anisotropic polyester which can give a molding excellent in moldability, heat resistance, rigidity and impact resistance, by reacting p-hydroxybenzoic acid with two specified aromatic polyesters. CONSTITUTION:A predetermined amount of p-hydroxybenzoic acid (A) is mixed with an aromatic polyester (B) obtained by reacting an aromatic diol (a) such as 4,4'-dihydroxybisphenol with an aromatic dicarboxylic acid (b) such as terephthalic acid and an aromatic polyester (C) (e.g., polyethylene terephthalate) obtained by reacting ethylene glycol (c) with component (b) each in a specified amount. The resulting mixture is polymerized through elimination of acetic acid to easily obtain the title polyester comprising 90-95 mol % total of structural units of formulas I and II (wherein R1 is a group of any one of formulas III-VI or the like, R1 is a group of formula III, IV or VII or the like) and 10-5 mol % structural units of formula VIII (wherein R3 is R2) in an amount equivalent to a I to II molar ratio of 75/25-95/5 and having a logarithmic viscosity of 0.5-5 dl/g (in pentafluorophenol in a 0.1 g/dl concentration at 60 deg.C).

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