公开(公告)号：US4738064A

公开(公告)日：1988-04-19

申请号：US324736

申请日：1981-11-25

Applicant: Franciscus H. E. Aarts ,  Jacob Vijfvinkel

Inventor： Franciscus H. E. Aarts ,  Jacob Vijfvinkel

IPC: G01J1/04 ,  B01J3/00 ,  F16J13/02 ,  F17C13/02 ,  G02B5/00 ,  G01F23/02

CPC classification number: G02B7/007 ,  B01J3/004

Abstract: A window of a transparent material suitable for closing an opening in a wall of a sealed container, which window has two conical portions whose bases face each other. An elastic seal is interposed between each of the conical surfaces and the wall of the opening.

Abstract translation: 一种透明材料的窗口，其适于封闭密封容器的壁中的开口，该窗口具有两个基部相互面对的锥形部分。 在每个锥形表面和开口的壁之间插入弹性密封件。

公开(公告)号：US3915660A

公开(公告)日：1975-10-28

申请号：US37894373

申请日：1973-07-13

Applicant: SIEMENS AG

Inventor： KELLER WOLFGANG ,  MUEHLBAUER ALFRED ,  REUSCHEL KONRAD

IPC: C30B13/28 ,  B01J3/00 ,  C30B13/30 ,  H01L21/208 ,  B01D9/00 ,  B01J17/20

CPC classification number: C30B13/30 ,  B01J3/004 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/2913

Abstract: A process for preparing oriented semiconductor monocrystalline rods with a specific resistance which drops towards the center of the rod. The process utilizes rapid non-crucible moving zone melting of a preformed vertically positioned semiconductor rod using an inductive heating device which annularly surrounds the rod.

Abstract translation: 制备具有电阻的朝向棒中心的取向半导体单晶棒的方法。 该方法使用环形围绕杆的感应加热装置利用预先形成的垂直定位的半导体棒的快速非坩埚移动区域熔化。

公开(公告)号：US3899243A

公开(公告)日：1975-08-12

申请号：US42636173

申请日：1973-12-19

Applicant: KOPPERS GMBH HEINRICH

Inventor： HAVERKAMP WILHELM

IPC: B01J3/00 ,  C10J3/72 ,  G02B27/00

CPC classification number: B01J3/004 ,  C10J3/22 ,  C10J3/72 ,  C10J3/76 ,  C10J3/78 ,  C10J2200/09 ,  C10J2300/093

Abstract: A housing has an interior provided with two axially spaced and aligned openings, and is connectable in sealing relationship with a wall of the pressure vessel, so that one of the openings is in registry with a viewing port provided in this wall. A spherical, cylindrical or conical body having a bore is sealingly accommodated in the interior of the housing and can be turned to and from a position in which its bore registers with the openings and, hence, with the port. Sight glasses, lenses or the like are sealingly mounted in the bore and permit viewing of the interior of the pressure vessel when the body is in the position in which the bore registers with the openings.

公开(公告)号：WO2015198038A3

公开(公告)日：2016-03-24

申请号：PCT/GB2015051833

申请日：2015-06-23

Applicant: INTERNAT MOISTURE ANALYSERS LTD

Inventor： STOCKWELL PAUL ,  WIDDUP DAVID ,  RAYNERS JON

IPC: G02B7/00 ,  B01J3/00

CPC classification number: G02B7/007 ,  B01J3/004 ,  G01D11/26

Abstract: A sight glass apparatus for viewing the interior of a pressurised vessel, chamber or a pipe conveying fluid under pressure is described. The sight glass apparatus comprises a sight glass assembly mounted over an opening into the vessel, chamber or pipe, the sight glass assembly comprising a sight glass adjacent the opening which provides a window to the inside of the vessel, chamber or pipe, and a containment vessel mounted behind and/or around the sight glass assembly for containing fluid exiting the opening in the pipe in the event that the sight glass assembly fails. In this way, even if the sight glass assembly fails, the pressurised fluid within the pressurised vessel, chamber or pipe is safely contained. In addition, a secondary sight glass can be provided behind the first, with a liquid or gel, or minimal gap, between the primary and secondary glasses to reduce the likelihood of a failure in the first sight glass triggering failure of the second sight glass, and/or a valve can be provided to automatically isolate the pressure system upon a sight glass failure.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于观察加压容器，室或在压力下输送流体的管道的内部的观察玻璃装置。 视镜装置包括安装在容器，腔室或管道的开口上的视镜组件，观察窗组件包括邻近开口的观察窗，该窗口向容器，腔室或管道的内部提供窗口，以及容纳物 容器安装在视镜组件的后面和/或周围，用于在视镜组件失效的情况下容纳离开管道中的开口的流体。 以这种方式，即使视镜组件失效，加压容器，腔室或管道内的加压流体被安全地包含。 此外，可以在主眼镜和次级眼镜之后的第一眼后面提供次视镜，具有液体或凝胶或最小间隙，以减少第一视镜玻璃触发故障的可能性， 和/或可以提供阀以在观察镜故障时自动隔离压力系统。

公开(公告)号：WO2011015330A2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-10

申请号：PCT/EP2010004720

申请日：2010-08-02

Applicant: GRAEBER ENGINEERING CONSULTANTS GMBH ,  KIENZLER RALPH

Inventor： KIENZLER RALPH

IPC: G01N21/01

CPC classification number: C23C16/52 ,  B01J3/004 ,  B01J2208/00654 ,  C01B33/035 ,  C23C16/24 ,  C23C16/4418

Abstract: The invention relates to a flange (4) for a CVD reactor (1) to which a camera, particularly a thermal imaging camera (10), has been attached by means of a fastening device (5), wherein the camera may be oriented such that at least one of the silicon rods (15) located in the CVD reactor (1) is captured. The invention further relates to a use of a camera, particularly a thermal imaging camera (10), for determining the diameter D of silicon rods (15) during the deposition process of pure silicon when conducting a CVD method. In addition, the invention relates to a CVD method for producing silicon rods (15) wherein the fluid volume of the process gas supplied is a function of the diameter D of the silicon rods (15).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于CVD反应器（1）的凸缘（4），在其上的摄像机，尤其是热成像相机（10），通过一个紧固装置（5）的装置连接，其中，所述照相机被如此对准，它包括至少一个 在CVD反应器（1）可用硅棒（15）检测。 本发明还涉及一种使用照相机，特别是热成像相机（10），用于执行CVD法当纯硅沉积期间确定硅棒（15）的直径D。 此外，本发明涉及一种CVD工艺生产单晶硅棒（15）的方法，其中供给的处理气体的流速依赖于硅棒（15）的直径D。

公开(公告)号：WO00033967A1

公开(公告)日：2000-06-15

申请号：PCT/EP1999/009469

申请日：1999-12-03

IPC: B05B7/06 ,  B01J3/00 ,  B05B7/00 ,  B05B7/08 ,  B05B7/16 ,  B65B55/10

CPC classification number: B05B7/0012 ,  B01J3/004 ,  B65B55/10

Abstract: According to the invention, a device which has an atomizing container (1) is provided for generating an aerosol comprised of a gaseous constituent, especially of air such as sterile air, and of a liquid constituent, especially of a sterilant such as peroxide. The liquid constituent is continuously atomized in said atomizing container (1), and is mixed into a gas stream passing into the atomizing container (1). To this end, an atomizing nozzle (8) for the liquid constituent of the aerosol is centrally arranged in the lower area of the atomizing container (1), and means (2; 23) for forming an upward-oriented directional gas stream are arranged upstream from the atomizing nozzle (8). Said gas stream flows around the atomizing nozzle (8) in a coaxial manner.

Abstract translation: 用于产生气体成分，尤其是空气中，如无菌空气和液体组分，特别是灭菌剂如过氧化，现有气雾剂的装置与喷雾容器的一（1）被提供，其中液体组分连续雾化和（在一个雾化 1）使所述气体流是混合的。 它是到雾化容器（1）被布置在喷嘴（8），用于气溶胶居中的液体构成的下部区域，和雾化喷嘴（8）的装置（2; 23）布置在上游，以形成一个向上的，捆绑气流（喷嘴 8）同轴地围绕流动。

公开(公告)号：JP3511014B2

公开(公告)日：2004-03-29

申请号：JP2001018763

申请日：2001-01-26

Applicant: 三星電子株式会社

Inventor： 俸淳 任 ,  權 孫 ,  ▲柄▼▲徹▼ 金 ,  台勳 金

IPC: C23C16/44 ,  B01J3/00 ,  C23C16/48 ,  C23C16/50 ,  F27D21/02 ,  G02B7/00 ,  H01L21/205

CPC classification number: B01J3/004 ,  C23C16/488 ,  G02B7/007

公开(公告)号：JPS61125587A

公开(公告)日：1986-06-13

申请号：JP25213385

申请日：1985-11-12

Applicant: Krupp Koppers Gmbh

Inventor： KURAUSU KEENEN ,  HANSU NIIRUMAN ,  ROTAARU ZEMURAU

IPC: B01J3/00 ,  C10J3/72 ,  F27D21/02 ,  G02B23/24 ,  G02B27/02

CPC classification number: B01J3/004 ,  B01J2219/0027 ,  C10J3/72 ,  C10J3/723 ,  C10J3/78 ,  F27D21/02 ,  G02B23/2492

公开(公告)号：KR1020020089043A

公开(公告)日：2002-11-29

申请号：KR1020010028163

申请日：2001-05-22

Applicant: 이호근 ,  이정일

Inventor： 이호근 ,  이정일

IPC: B01J3/04

CPC classification number: B01J3/004

Abstract: PURPOSE: A device for observing the inside of a high pressure reactor is provided which is applied to the high pressure reactor requiring reaction conditions of high temperature and pressure to observe physical phenomena during reaction that are generated in the reactor with the naked eye. CONSTITUTION: The device for observing the inside of a high pressure reactor comprises an observation means(40) that is coupled to a certain position on the outer circumferential surface of the reactor(20) or an opening part at one side of the reactor so that the observation means is connected to the inside of the reactor; and a beam irradiation means(50) which is coupled to a certain position on the outer circumferential surface of the reactor corresponding to a position that is spaced apart from an installation position of the observation means in a certain angle, or an opening part at the opposite side to the reactor so that the beam irradiation means(50) is connected to the inside of the reactor, and in which a separate light source is irradiated from the outside to the inside of the reactor, wherein the observation means(40) comprises a tubular member, a cover(42), a transparent member(43), a transparent member holder(44), and a sealing member(45).

Abstract translation: 目的：提供一种用于观察高压反应器内部的装置，其应用于需要高温和高压反应条件的高压反应器，以观察用肉眼在反应器中产生的反应期间的物理现象。 构成：用于观察高压反应器内部的装置包括观察装置（40），其连接到反应器（20）的外圆周表面上的某一位置或反应器一侧的开口部分，使得 观察装置连接到反应器的内部; 以及光束照射装置（50），其联接到反应器的外周面上的特定位置，对应于与观察装置的安装位置以某一角度间隔开的位置，或者在该位置处 反射器的相对侧，使得光束照射装置（50）连接到反应器的内部，并且其中从反应器的外部到内部照射单独的光源，其中观察装置（40）包括 管状构件，盖（42），透明构件（43），透明构件保持件（44）和密封构件（45）。

公开(公告)号：EP3161540A2

公开(公告)日：2017-05-03

申请号：EP15744628.7

申请日：2015-06-23

Applicant: International Moisture Analysers Limited

Inventor： STOCKWELL, Paul ,  WIDDUP, David ,  RAYNERS, Jon

IPC: G02B7/00 ,  B01J3/00

CPC classification number: G02B7/007 ,  B01J3/004 ,  G01D11/26

Abstract: A sight glass apparatus for viewing the interior of a pressurised vessel, chamber or a pipe conveying fluid under pressure is described. The sight glass apparatus comprises a sight glass assembly mounted over an opening into the vessel, chamber or pipe, the sight glass assembly comprising a sight glass adjacent the opening which provides a window to the inside of the vessel, chamber or pipe, and a containment vessel mounted behind and/or around the sight glass assembly for containing fluid exiting the opening in the pipe in the event that the sight glass assembly fails. In this way, even if the sight glass assembly fails, the pressurised fluid within the pressurised vessel, chamber or pipe is safely contained. In addition, a secondary sight glass can be provided behind the first, with a liquid or gel, or minimal gap, between the primary and secondary glasses to reduce the likelihood of a failure in the first sight glass triggering failure of the second sight glass, and/or a valve can be provided to automatically isolate the pressure system upon a sight glass failure.

Abstract translation: 1.一种观察眼镜装置，用于观察压力容器，腔室或管道在压力下输送流体的内部，该视液镜装置包括：安装在容器开口上方的观察窗组件，该观察窗组件包括邻近 为船舶内部提供窗户的开口; 以及安装在现场玻璃组件后面和/或周围的容器16，用于容纳在容器玻璃组件失效的情况下离开容器开口的流体。 还公开了一种用于观察输送处于压力下的流体的加压容器，腔室或管道的内部的视镜设备，该视液镜设备包括：观察玻璃组件，其安装在容器的开口上方，该观察玻璃组件包括相邻的观察窗 所述开口和安装在所述第一现场玻璃之后并与所述第一现场玻璃间隔开的第二现场玻璃5，所述第一和第二观察玻璃为所述容器的内侧提供了窗户; 其中第一部位玻璃和第二部位玻璃之间的空间含有透明液体或凝胶; 或第一现场玻璃和第二现场玻璃足够靠近在一起，使得在第一现场玻璃失效的情况下，来自第一现场玻璃的碎屑将在达到足以使第二现场玻璃达到足够的速度之前撞击第二现场玻璃 失败; 或者阀门组件30安装在容器，腔室或管道内部，阀门组件响应于现场玻璃组件的故障而关闭开口。