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公开(公告)号：US4552458A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-12
申请号：US540729
申请日：1983-10-11
Applicant: Alan J. Lowne
Inventor： Alan J. Lowne
CPC classification number: G01N21/474 , G01N2021/3181 , G01N2021/478 , G01N21/8483 , G01N2201/1245
Abstract: A thin, compact reflectometer is adapted to support and position a generally planar test element in a predetermined, generally horizontal plane during usage. The reflectometer includes a light source and a detector having major portions of their respective illumination and detection axes extending generally parallel to a planar reflectometer-positioning portion on one of two major surfaces of the reflectometer.
Abstract translation: 薄的紧凑的反射计适于在使用期间将大致平面的测试元件支撑并定位在预定的大致水平的平面中。 反射计包括光源和检测器，它们各自的照明和检测轴的主要部分大致平行于反射计的两个主表面之一上的平面反射计定位部分延伸。
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公开(公告)号：JP2008513770A
公开(公告)日：2008-05-01
申请号：JP2007532263
申请日：2005-09-05
Applicant: スタールカット インターナショナル ベスローテン フェンノートシャップ
Inventor： レオナルト コック，ヒューゴ , ホルデイク，ヤン
CPC classification number: G01N21/314 , G01N33/085 , G01N2021/3137 , G01N2021/3166 , G01N2021/3181 , G01N2201/062 , G01N2201/0624 , G01N2201/0625 , G01N2201/1211 , G01N2201/1245 , G01N2201/126 , G01N2201/12715
Abstract: 本発明は卵の血液の有無について検査する装置に関する。 本装置は、血液によって選択的に吸収されない第１の波長の光と、血液によって選択的に吸収される第２の波長の光を、検査対象卵に通過させるための光源を有する。 さらに、本装置は、検査対象卵を通過した光透過率を、二つの波長の各々について、対応する信号に変換するための検出手段を有し、前記信号の各々は該当する波長の光透過率を表す。 本装置はまた、検出手段から出力される信号に基づき、第１の波長に関する光透過率と第２の波長に関する光透過率の比率を決定し、この比率に基づき、卵が血液を含むか否かの判定を表す判定信号を出力するように設計された信号処理手段を有する。 本発明によれば、光源は、卵を通過する光を発生するための一つ以上の同一のＬＥＤ（発光ダイオード）からなる。 使用時に、一つ以上のＬＥＤは、特定の狭いスペクトル内の光を出射し、このスペクトルは第１及び第２の波長の両方を含む。
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23.发明申请ACTUATION AND EVALUATION CIRCUIT, MEASURING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING THE CONCENTRATION OF A GAS 审中-公开驾驶和评估，计量和方法用于测量气体的浓度
公开(公告)号：WO2010124685A3
公开(公告)日：2011-03-03
申请号：PCT/DE2010050018
申请日：2010-04-14
Applicant: CAREFUSION GERMANY 234 GMBH , SCHERER HELMUT , SCHRADER DIETER , MENNINGER STEFAN
Inventor： SCHERER HELMUT , SCHRADER DIETER , MENNINGER STEFAN
CPC classification number: G01N21/39 , G01J1/42 , G01J1/4257 , G01N21/274 , G01N21/3504 , G01N21/61 , G01N21/8507 , G01N2021/399 , G01N2201/0612 , G01N2201/0691 , G01N2201/121 , G01N2201/1245 , G01N2201/12753
Abstract: The invention relates to an actuation and evaluation circuit for a laser diode (1) and a photodiode (3) for determining the concentration of a gas. The laser diode, for example a variable frequency semi-conductor laser in the form of a DFB semi-conductor laser, can generate light in the range of an absorption line of the gas. The circuit comprises a driver (10, 11, 12, 13) for generating a driver signal (17) for the laser diode (1), an assembly (8, 9) for generating a reference signal (20), and a subtractor (5) for subtracting the reference signal (20) from the signal (21) supplied by the photodiode, in order to compensate the non-linear characteristic lines of the semi-conductor laser. The invention further relates to a measuring device for determining the concentration of a gas by way of such an actuation and evaluation circuit. Finally, the invention relates to a corresponding method.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种驱动和评价电路用于激光二极管（1）和用于确定气体的浓度的光电二极管（3）。 的激光二极管，例如 在DFB半导体激光器的形式的可调半导体激光器所用的气体的吸收线的范围内产生光。 该电路包括用于激光二极管生成的驱动信号（17）（1），一个组件的驱动器（10，11，12，13）（8,9），用于产生参考信号（20）和用于减去的减法器（5） 从由光电二极管信号（21）提供的信号的基准信号（20）以补偿所述半导体激光器的非线性特性。 此外，本发明涉及一种测量装置，用于确定气体的浓度与这样的控制和评估电路。 最后，本发明涉及一种相应的方法。
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24.发明申请DISPERSION PHOTOMETER, IN PARTICULAR FOR THE KINETIC DETERMINATION OF TOTAL PROTEINS 审中-公开分散光度计，特别是用于动态测定总蛋白质
公开(公告)号：WO1991019184A1
公开(公告)日：1991-12-12
申请号：PCT/DE1991000451
申请日：1991-05-27
Applicant: PHYWE SYSTEME GMBH , PLAGGE, Heinrich , KRAUSE, Hans-Joachim , OBERDORFER, Dietmar , PLÜQUETT, Ulrich
Inventor： PHYWE SYSTEME GMBH
IPC: G01N21/51
CPC classification number: G01N21/51 , G01N2021/4707 , G01N2201/0646 , G01N2201/1245
Abstract: The dispersion photometer described is designed particularly for the kinetic determination of total proteins and has a light source (20), an optical system, a removable optical cell (24) in the sample chamber, a stirrer, a photo-electric sensor (38) which receives light scattered forward at an angle, and an electronic processing and display unit (46) connected in series with the photo-electric sensor (38). All the elements located between the light source (20) and the optical cell (24), and between the optical cell (24) and the photo-electric sensor (38), have a coefficient of transmission or reflection in the visible region of the spectrum which is as high as possible, and do not reflect or absorb selectively.
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公开(公告)号：US08798949B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-05
申请号：US13109165
申请日：2011-05-17
Applicant: Kiyonori Takegoshi , Yusuke Nishiyama
Inventor： Kiyonori Takegoshi , Yusuke Nishiyama
CPC classification number: G01R33/4625 , G01N24/08 , G01N2201/1245 , G01R33/5608
Abstract: A spectrometer has: Accumulation means to obtain a data set containing N data points, repeating the measurement M times to obtain M spectral data sets or time-domain data sets S1 (d1 to dN) to SM (d1 to dN), and accumulating the M spectral data sets or time-domain data sets. Means for creating sets S1 (dn) to SM (dn) of the data points contained in the M spectral data sets or time-domain data sets S1 (d1 to dN) to SM (d1 to dN). Correlation computing means for finding correlations. Computing means for finding either the product of an accumulated or anticipated spectrum.
Abstract translation: 光谱仪具有：累积装置，用于获得包含N个数据点的数据集，重复测量M次以获得M个频谱数据集或时域数据集S1（d1至dN）至SM（d1至dN），并累积 M个频谱数据集或时域数据集。 用于创建包含在M个频谱数据集或时域数据组S1（d1至dN）至SM（d1至dN）中的数据点的集合S1（dn）至SM（dn）的装置。 用于查找相关性的相关计算方法。 用于查找累积或预期光谱的乘积的计算方法。
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Patent Agency Ranking
26.发明申请SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR STATISTICAL MEASUREMENT CONTROL OF SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DATA 有权分光光度数据统计测量控制系统与方法公开(公告)号：US20140195189A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-10
申请号：US13737179
申请日：2013-01-09
Applicant: PPG INDUSTRIES OHIO, INC.
Inventor： Alison M. Norris
CPC classification number: G01N21/55 , G01J3/462 , G01J3/504 , G01N21/255 , G01N21/8422 , G01N21/8851 , G01N2021/8877 , G01N2201/1245 , G01N2201/1248
Abstract: A computer implemented method. The method includes obtaining, using a processor, spectral reflectance data from a coated surface having a target coating theron; and determining, using the processor, whether the data includes any outlier data points. The method also includes removing, using the processor, at least one of the outlier data points to produce final spectral reflectance data; and calculating, using the processor, a characteristic of the target coating based at least in part on the final spectral reflectance data.
Abstract translation: 一种计算机实现的方法。 该方法包括：使用处理器获得来自具有目标涂层的涂层表面的光谱反射率数据; 以及使用所述处理器来确定所述数据是否包括任何异常值数据点。 该方法还包括使用处理器去除异常值数据点中的至少一个以产生最终的光谱反射率数据; 以及至少部分地基于最终光谱反射率数据来计算使用所述处理器的所述目标涂层的特性。
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27.发明授权Actuation and evaluation circuit, measuring device and method for measuring the concentration of a gas 有权驱动和评估电路，测量装置和测量气体浓度的方法公开(公告)号：US08736842B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-27
申请号：US13266610
申请日：2010-04-14
Applicant: Helmut Scherer , Dieter Schrader , Stefan Menninger
Inventor： Helmut Scherer , Dieter Schrader , Stefan Menninger
CPC classification number: G01N21/39 , G01J1/42 , G01J1/4257 , G01N21/274 , G01N21/3504 , G01N21/61 , G01N21/8507 , G01N2021/399 , G01N2201/0612 , G01N2201/0691 , G01N2201/121 , G01N2201/1245 , G01N2201/12753
Abstract: The invention relates to an actuation and evaluation circuit for a laser diode (1) and a photodiode (3) for determining the concentration of a gas. The laser diode can generate light in the range of an absorption line of the gas. The circuit comprises a driver (10, 11, 12, 13) for generating a driving signal (17) for the laser diode (1), an assembly (8, 9) for generating a reference signal (20), and a subtractor (5) for subtracting the reference signal (20) from the signal (21) supplied by the photodiode. The invention further relates to a measuring device for determining the concentration of a gas by means of such an actuation and evaluation circuit. Finally, the invention relates to a corresponding method.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于确定气体浓度的激光二极管（1）和光电二极管（3）的致动和评估电路。 激光二极管可以在气体的吸收线的范围内产生光。 电路包括用于产生用于激光二极管（1）的驱动信号（17）的驱动器（10,11,12,13），用于产生参考信号（20）的组件（8,9）和减法器 5），用于从由光电二极管提供的信号（21）中减去参考信号（20）。 本发明还涉及一种用于通过这种致动和评估电路确定气体浓度的测量装置。 最后，本发明涉及一种相应的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20120148450A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-14
申请号：US13401047
申请日：2012-02-21
Applicant: Kanako IWAMURA , Shoichi Kanayama
Inventor： Kanako IWAMURA , Shoichi Kanayama
IPC: G01N21/59
CPC classification number: G01N21/253 , G01N35/025 , G01N35/04 , G01N2035/0455 , G01N2201/0415 , G01N2201/124 , G01N2201/1245 , G01N2201/127
Abstract: According to one embodiment, an automatic analyzer comprises a light source, a spectroscope, a photo detection unit, a storage unit, a selection unit, and a calculation unit. The storage unit stores photo detector identifiers related to photo detectors and wavelength band identifiers in association with each other. The selection unit selects a specific photo detector from photo detectors. The specific photo detector corresponds to a specific photo detector identifier associated with a wavelength band identifier of a wavelength band according to a measurement item of a sample. The calculation unit calculates an absorbance related to the measurement item based on a signal from the selected specific photo detector.
Abstract translation: 根据一个实施例，自动分析仪包括光源，分光镜，光检测单元，存储单元，选择单元和计算单元。 存储单元相关联地存储与光检测器和波长带标识符相关的光检测器标识符。 选择单元从光电检测器中选择特定的光电检测器。 特定的光检测器对应于根据样品的测量项目与波长带的波长带标识符相关联的特定光检测器标识符。 计算单元基于来自所选择的特定光检测器的信号计算与测量项目相关的吸光度。
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公开(公告)号：US07521703B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-21
申请号：US11653949
申请日：2007-01-17
Applicant: Kenichi Nishigaki , Masato Ishizawa , Shigenori Watari
Inventor： Kenichi Nishigaki , Masato Ishizawa , Shigenori Watari
IPC: G01J1/42
CPC classification number: G01N21/253 , G01N21/272 , G01N35/00603 , G01N2201/0415 , G01N2201/1242 , G01N2201/1245
Abstract: In an automatic analyzer which includes a reaction container which contains reaction solution therein, a light source which emit light to be transmitted through the reaction solution, a spectral detector which measures the light transmitted through the reaction solution, a memory which stores light measurement data measured by the spectral detector and a CPU which calculates the light measurement data stored in the memory to obtain a light intensity, wherein the spectral detector measures the light over an entirety of an area from one end to the other end of the reaction container at a portion where the reaction solution reserves, the memory stores the light measurement data measured by the spectral detector, and light measurement data in an area where the reaction solution exists is obtained from the memory to calculate a light intensity.
Abstract translation: 在包含反应容器的自动分析装置中，发射透过反应溶液的光的光源，测定透过反应液的光的光谱检测器，存储测定的光测量数据的存储器 通过光谱检测器和CPU，其计算存储在存储器中的光测量数据以获得光强度，其中光谱检测器在一部分处测量反射容器的一端至另一端的整个区域的光 在反应溶液保留的情况下，存储器存储由光谱检测器测量的光测量数据，并且从存储器获得存在反应溶液的区域中的光测量数据，以计算光强度。
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公开(公告)号：US20070181787A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-09
申请号：US11653949
申请日：2007-01-17
Applicant: Kenichi Nishigaki , Masato Ishizawa , Shigenori Watari
Inventor： Kenichi Nishigaki , Masato Ishizawa , Shigenori Watari
CPC classification number: G01N21/253 , G01N21/272 , G01N35/00603 , G01N2201/0415 , G01N2201/1242 , G01N2201/1245
Abstract: In an automatic analyzer which includes a reaction container which contains reaction solution therein, a light source which emit light to be transmitted through the reaction solution, a spectral detector which measures the light transmitted through the reaction solution, a memory which stores light measurement data measured by the spectral detector and a CPU which calculates the light measurement data stored in the memory to obtain a light intensity, wherein the spectral detector measures the light over an entirety of an area from one end to the other end of the reaction container at a portion where the reaction solution reserves, the memory stores the light measurement data measured by the spectral detector, and light measurement data in an area where the reaction solution exists is obtained from the memory to calculate a light intensity.
Abstract translation: 在包含反应容器的自动分析装置中，发射透过反应溶液的光的光源，测定透过反应液的光的光谱检测器，存储测定的光测量数据的存储器 通过光谱检测器和CPU，其计算存储在存储器中的光测量数据以获得光强度，其中光谱检测器在一部分处测量反射容器的一端至另一端的整个区域的光 在反应溶液保留的情况下，存储器存储由光谱检测器测量的光测量数据，并且从存储器获得存在反应溶液的区域中的光测量数据，以计算光强度。
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