Abstract:
The invention relates to an RF electrode for producing a plasma in a plasma chamber, characterized by an optical lead-through. The invention further relates to a plasma chamber, comprising an RF electrode and a counter-electrode having a substrate retainer for accommodating a substrate. For said plasma chamber, a high-frequency alternating field can be developed between the RF electrode and the counter-electrode in order to produce the plasma. The chamber is characterized by an RF electrode having an optical lead-through. The invention further relates to a method for analyzing or processing a layer or a plasma in a plasma chamber in situ . In said method, the layer is arranged on a counter-electrode and an RF electrode is arranged on the side facing the layer. The method is characterized by the selection of an RF electrode having an optical lead-through, and by at least one step, in which electromagnetic radiation is conducted through the optical lead-through for the purpose of analyzing or processing the layer or the plasma, and by at least one further step, in which the scattered or emitted or reflected radiation is fed to an analyzing device.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an electrode system, in particular of a gas discharge device for generating EUV radiation and/or soft X-rays. The electrode system comprises at least two electrodes (1, 2) formed of an electrode material which contains Mo or W or an alloy of Mo or W as a main component. The electrode material has a fine grained structure with fine grains having a mean size of
Abstract:
An electron emitting device includes a substrate, a plurality of first wiring units, each of the plurality of first wiring units including a plurality of first electrodes extending in a first direction on the substrate and spaced apart from each other, a plurality of second wiring units, each of the plurality of second wiring units including a plurality of second electrodes each extending in a direction substantially opposite to the first direction and interposed between adjacent first electrodes of the plurality of first electrodes, and a plurality of first electron emitters at sides of the first electrodes and a plurality of second electron emitters at sides of the second electrodes, wherein at least one of the plurality of first wiring units or the plurality of second wiring units is configured to be driven separately.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a transparent carbon nanotube (CNT) electrode using a coriductive dispersant. The transparent CNT electrode comprises a transparent substrate and a CNT thin film formed on a surface the transparent substrate wherein the CNT thin film is formed of a CNT composition comprising CNTs and a doped dispersant. Further disclosed is a method for producing the transparent CNT electrode.
Abstract:
The object can be attained by the near-field light microchannel structure 61 that comprises a structure 95 provided with a microchannel 41c and a near-field light two-dimensional array 50 arranged inside the microchannel 41c and enabling in-plane near-field light generating, in which the near-field light two-dimensional array 50 comprises an electroconductive layer 6 formed on the inner wall surface of the microchannel 41c, a immobilizing layer 2 immobilized on one surface 6a of the electroconductive layer 6 via chemical bonding, and metal nanoparticle arrays 3 immobilized on one surface 2a of the immobilizing layer 2 via chemical bonding, and in which the metal nanoparticle arrays 3 each comprise multiple metal nanoparticles 4 arrayed at regular intervals and bonded to each other via the modifying part 5 arranged on the surface thereof.
Abstract:
An object of the present invention is to provide an electronic component using a Cu-based conductive material that can suppress oxidization even in a heat treatment in an oxidizing atmosphere and that can suppress an increase in an electrical resistance. In an electronic component having an electrode or a wiring, a ternary alloy made from three elements consisting of Cu, Al, and Co is used as a Cu-based wiring material that can prevent oxidization of the electrode or the wiring. Specifically, part or the whole of the electrode or the wiring has a chemical composition in which an Al content is 10 at % to 25 at %, a Co content is 5 at % to 20 at %, and the balance is composed of Cu and unavoidable impurities, and the chemical composition represents a ternary alloy in which two phases of a Cu solid solution formed by Al and Co being dissolved into Cu and a CoAl intermetallic compound coexist together.
Abstract:
The object can be attained by the near-field light microchannel structure 61 that comprises a structure 95 provided with a microchannel 41c and a near-field light two-dimensional array 50 arranged inside the microchannel 41c and enabling in-plane near-field light generating, in which the near-field light two-dimensional array 50 comprises an electroconductive layer 6 formed on the inner wall surface of the microchannel 41c, a immobilizing layer 2 immobilized on one surface 6a of the electroconductive layer 6 via chemical bonding, and metal nanoparticle arrays 3 immobilized on one surface 2a of the immobilizing layer 2 via chemical bonding, and in which the metal nanoparticle arrays 3 each comprise multiple metal nanoparticles 4 arrayed at regular intervals and bonded to each other via the modifying part 5 arranged on the surface thereof.